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Burned Out

I see where Detroit has gotten a grip on Devils’ Night. They call it Angels’ Night now.

I rolled into Detroit one October 30th in the early ’90s and was met by friends at the train station, which was dank and grungy even by train-station standards.

“Welcome to Detroit,” they said. “You’re just in time for Devils’ Night.”

“Devils’ Night?”

“Yeah. That’s the night people go around burning down houses.”

Having worked for newspapers for years, I’m used to both smart-asses and bitter, cynical senses of humor. One paper I once worked for had an annual, odds-based betting contest on which famous people would die that year. (You never could get odds on George Burns.) So when I heard “people go around burning down houses,” I figured we were talking about a few houses and a bunch of exaggeration.

My friends quickly cleared that up for me: “One year, there were 297 fires. It averages about 150.”

They waited for that to sink in as we drove off to a hockey game. Two hundred and ninety-seven fires — arsons — in one night. In 1994, after I was there, the number hit 357. “They only burn down abandoned buildings,” I was told. And one thing Detroit has is abandoned buildings — 10,000 of them by one estimate. The whole place looks like everybody moved about 20 years ago. And, apparently, the folks who are left occasionally bust out the matches for entertainment — like when the Tigers won the World Series in 1984.

As we drove to the hockey game, I couldn’t help but look out across the city, expecting to see a scene from Blade Runner. Alas, no fire, except in a garbage can.

Even the hockey game was odd: There wasn’t a single fight. I was starting to think Detroit wasn’t all it’s cracked up to be.

The next night, I was at my friends’ house for Halloween, which in Detroit is about as wild and loose as an Al Gore “town hall meeting.” Trick-or-treating was allowed during a two-hour time slot, and the locals stuck to it faithfully. At the appointed time, you could actually see kids streaming out of houses, and when the time was up, there was a noticeable scrambling to get back home.

That night, it rained, and thousands of volunteers hit the streets to patrol all night, keeping the number of reported arsons, according to the evening news, to around 87. The newspeople were patting the city on the back as if it had just set a record for charitable giving.

Apparently, such successes have become the norm. The Detroit News reported last October 31st that 30,000 volunteers hit the streets the night before, many armed with donated cell phones, as part of Angels’ Night. Angels’ Night was declared by the mayor in 1995 after the 1994 Devils’ Night bonanza of arsons.

Poking around on the Internet, I came across a Masons page that detailed their efforts as part of Angels’ Night. It seems that the Most Worshipful Grand Master himself was out last year.

Detroit is a fascinating city, in some respects. Not many major cities have shrunk, but Detroit has dropped from two million people in the 1950s to about a million today. In 1998, the Convention and Visitors Bureau closed its information center for lack of business. That’s like seeing a McDonald’s go out of business — which has probably happened in Detroit too.

I looked around for attractions on their Web site — they’ve got a Greektown, the Motown Museum, and the Henry Ford Museum. Kellogg’s Cereal City USA is not far away in Battle Creek, where Tony the Tiger looms over downtown and you can take a tour of the corn-flake production process.

Angels’ Night, meanwhile, has apparently become a feel-good tradition of its own. One man told the Detroit Free Press, “Last year and this year, people look forward to this. They come in and greet each other because they haven’t seen each other in a long time.”

Now, there’s a new mayor in town, and he aims to break the record of the old mayor — the record for volunteers, that is. The last guy got 32,000 to show up for what the paper calls “the city’s annual anti-arson campaign.” The new mayor, who bears the melting-pot name Kwame Kilpatrick, wants to hit 35,000.

If nothing else, there’s a lesson in this for other cities: First, if you think you’ve got it bad, go check out Detroit sometime. And second, remember that even a city that can’t keep its information center up and running and torches itself every year can rally and do something positive.

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News News Feature

TRAIN WRECK II

“”Well?” said the Flyer editor, bright and early Monday morning.

“Well, what, sir?” I replied, slightly puzzled at my normally even-keeled editor’s unusually brusque demeanor.

“Well, smart fellow, tell me what you think about that horrible 48-10 loss to Cincinnati.”

“What do you mean, boss, what do I think? Gad, it was awful. Bob Rush said it best on the post-game show. He didn’t call it a football game. He called it “a downright embarrassment.”

“Right,” said the editor. “Rush isn’t stupid, is he? An embarrassment, that’s sure what I’d call it. What about you, Neill?”

“Well…” I replied.

“”Don’t “well” me, you moron. What did YOU think? We’re paying you big bucks to cover Tiger football, and all you can say is ‘Well’?”

An editor on deadline is a fearsome sight. I could see that my sometimes-friend was having a bad day. Perhaps the ‘N Synch cover profile was running late.

“Well, sir, I don’t think I’ll be writing a Tiger football column this week,” I said, as quietly as I could possibly say the words.

“You what!?” I could see I had hit all the wrong buttons on my editor’s console, making his already-bad day considerably worse.

“No, sir, I cannot — will not — write a column this week.”

“Why, you ————-!” At this point he bolted from his chair, and began using language even I considered inappropriate.

“Well, boss,” I stammered as he wearily sat down, “it’s like this: I’m stuck on the horns of a dilemma, if you know what I mean. If I write one more of my Tiger “train wreck” columns, I’ll be merely repeating myself. How many times, sir, can you talk about the U of M’s non-existent kicking game, its offensive “plan” that would make the Polish army proud, and a defense that makes a sponge look like a block of concrete? How often, sir, can I do that, without repeating myself, and boring our readers to death?”

The Flyer editor was silent for about 20 seconds, a long time in his universe. He heaved a long, contemplative sigh, then took a long, contemplative swig of his coffee. He seemed more relaxed; I could tell I was getting through.

“Then again, sir, I could take a more upbeat approach. I could do a column that focused upon the silver linings, you know. Like, I could talk about how it’s still possible that the Tigers could finish at .500; after all, all they have to do is beat Houston, South Florida, Army, and TCU. Piece of cake, boss, right?”

“Wrong. What else did you have in mind?”

“Well, I was thinking about focusing upon how the U of M is single-handedly engineering a revolution in Division One football by going with this remarkable quarterbacks-as-floating-punters strategy that no one has EVER seen, and maybe putting a call into Bobby Bowden, and…”

“Stop. Stop right there. What else?”

“Well, there’s always the probability-theory angle, sir. Like the Tigers had six turnovers in Cincinnati, and five last week against Mississippi State, so they’re on course next week against Houston to have, say, 5.5? And that, my friends at the U of M math department tell me, is just about impossible, given the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle and all, and…”

“Stop. And this time I mean it.” His voice was very stern.

“Don’t write your damn column this week, Neill. Just get to the Houston game Saturday afternoon, early, and stay late. Come up with something fresh and different, damn it, something, anything. Find something worthwhile to say about this god-forsaken team, will you, please?”

“Yessir, I mean, yes. And thanks for being so understanding, boss.”

“Don’t give me that ‘peerless leader’ crap, you idiot. Just do your damn job. And while you’re at it, drop that stupid “train wreck” image, will you? It’s not getting us or the football team anywhere. Use your imagination, Neill, for god’s sake!”

“Trust me, sir; I’ll do my best.”

“See you next Monday. And it had better be good!” The N’Synch profile writer was standing in his doorway; I could tell I was getting out of the office in the nick of time.

I walked down the hallway, and down the outdoors stairway from our second-story office. That’s when I noticed it was a cool late October morning, realizing that the summer had long ago fled, and that winter was hard upon us.

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CITY BEAT

CLUELESS

Television dramas and mystery writers have it all wrong.

On televisionÕs CSI : Miami and Crossing Jordan and in Patricia CornwellÕs novels starring Dr. Kay Scarpette, fictional medical examiners use their wits and microscopic bits of evidence to make something out of nothing.

In the real-life case of Shelby County Medical Examiner Dr. O.C. Smith, police and crack federal investigators have, since June, made nothing out of something even though the victim was the medical examiner himself and a trail of bombs, blood, and letters stretches back 18 months.

Smith was attacked, wrapped in barbed wire, gagged, and had a bomb placed on his chest as he left his office on the night of June 1st. The attacker also splashed or sprayed a chemical substance in SmithÕs face to stun him and hamper identification. A security officer found Smith nearly three hours later. The bomb did not explode and Smith was not seriously injured.

In contrast to the sniper case, investigators themselves, not reporters or hired experts, seemed to be the ones jumping to conclusions and hyping the Smith attack. They almost immediately connected it to bombs placed in the morgue near SmithÕs office in March and three letters a year earlier that threatened Smith in baroque religious language for his testimony in support of the conviction of death row inmate Philip Workman.

Agents with the Bureau of Alcohol Tobacco and Firearms (ATF) said the unexploded bombs in the office were capable of killing Òseveral people,Ó and they warned that not only Smith but Òanyone who might know the perpetrator could be in danger.Ó The ATFÕs National Response Team, Òthe cream of the cream,Ó was called in to ÒsaturateÓ the investigation. The Memphis bomber, said to be growing bolder and more dangerous, made national headlines, and investigators were featured on the nationally syndicated television program AmericaÕs Most Wanted.

ÒWe want to get as much as we can out there about this case,Ó explained Inspector Matt McCann of the Memphis Police Department at the time.

The letters, with their now familiar references to ÒDOCTOR-KILLER,Ó the Mike Flemming (sic) radio show, ÒLAMB OF GOD,Ó and Òsoulless PAWN of the DEVILÓ were posted on the Memphis Police Department (MPD) web site under the headline ÒPolice Need Your Help in Finding Attacker!Ó

Five months later they still do. Investigators have no suspect, no composite sketch, and no leads they are willing to talk about in any of the cases, related or not.

The trail is apparently as cold as the story. The MPD and ATF investigators quoted in the days following the attack refused to comment last week. MPD spokesman Latonya Able said itÕs a federal case now. ATF investigator Gene Marquez said his office canÕt talk about the case. U.S. Atty. Terry Harris said Òit is our position that we cannot comment on pending investigations.Ó

Smith, through a spokesman, also declined to comment, as he has consistently since the attack. Although there was talk about beefing up security at the morgue, access around the building at 1065 Madison is unrestricted. Some ATF investigators who were working on the Smith case were called away to work on the sniper case.

Investigators have updated their description of the attacker to make him older and larger. He is described as a while male with a fair complexion, 5-10 to 6-0 tall, 180-200 pounds, in his 30s to 40s. He managed to stun and overpower Smith, a physically fit 49-year-old with military training, and bind him Òhead to toeÓ with barbed wire before placing a bomb on his chest which, for unexplained reasons, did not explode. The attacker reportedly shed drops of blood at the scene. Investigators have not said what he sprayed or splashed in SmithÕs face, what if anything he said, or if he was armed.

The bomber has not been heard from since June. Nor have there been any more threatening letters, at least not any that have been made public. The Philip Workman case has been quiet for more than a year since his last-minute stay of execution. It is on appeal once again, with another round of oral arguments pending.

Whatever attention it may be getting from the feds, the Smith case wonÕt just go away. It has too many overtones of terrorism, torture, and pulp fiction. The use of barbed wire as a restraint is especially ominous, not to mention cumbersome. Civil rights martyr Emmett Till was bound with barbed wire, shot, beaten, and thrown into the Tallahatchie River in a notorious Mississippi lynching in 1955. Hundreds of World War II POWs in Burma were bound in barbed wire before they were killed by the Japanese. More recently, human rights activists in Indonesia and South Africa have been bound with barbed wire and tortured or killed.

A famous fictional medical examiner, Patricia CornwellÕs Dr. Kay Scarpette, is sometimes in peril in books such as Body of Evidence, Point of Origin, and The Postmortem. In Black Notice she is attacked by a madman with a hammer.

By any standards, it has been an unusually eventful year for Smith. In addition to the Workman case and the bomb scares, he did the autopsy on Dr. Don Wiley, the visiting microbiologist who mysteriously fell to his death from the Hernando DeSoto Bridge. His office also did the autopsy on Katherine Smith, the driver testing station examiner who was either murdered or committed suicide in a burning car in the middle of an investigation of bogus licenses and Middle Eastern illegal aliens.