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Voice Change

For the ever-growing number of University of Memphis sports faithful — and that includes followers of the flagship men’s basketball program as well as the back-from-the-dead football program — Dave Woloshin’s voice has been a steady (if at times excitable) soundtrack for the heart-pumping highs and the now less frequent lows of Tiger sports. Whether it’s a 70-yard scamper by DeAngelo Williams at the Liberty Bowl or a rainmaking dunk by Rodney Carney at FedExForum, Woloshin has been there for fans when they weren’t able to make it to the games. Since 1997, Woloshin has teamed with Bob Rush on football broadcasts while also handling basketball duties, partnering the last three years with Matt Dillon.

In addition to his play-by-play gig, Woloshin has been a presence on Memphis sports radio for a quarter century, first alongside the venerable George Lapides on WREC-AM 600 and since 1999 on WMC-AM 790, where his Sports Call grew into an afternoon drive-time institution, particularly for Tiger loyalists.

But all that changed January 1st, when WMC switched formats from sports talk to classic country music. Woloshin remains on contract with the station through April and will be on the air for Tiger basketball for as long into March as John Calipari’s club plays. But then what? “Have mic, will travel” is one catchphrase this professional talker aims to avoid.

There was a time when listening to sports talk on the radio in Memphis meant one option: Lapides on WREC. But today, the choices among stations — and the relative expertise of the hosts — are as varied as a listener’s tastes. Lapides and Commercial Appeal columnist Geoff Calkins are the morning standard-bearers with Sportstime on WHBQ-AM 560. And a pair of afternoon shows — The Sports Bar with Jeff Weinberger on WHBQ and The Chris Vernon Show on 730 ESPN — are also duking it out for listeners. Which means the next move Woloshin makes will have to be carefully targeted, both in terms of station and time slot.

But Woloshin doesn’t seem to be fretting over the career shift. “Sooner or later, this format was not going to keep going [at WMC],” he says. “There are too many sports entities here. I felt there would probably be a change. You get little signs; you can’t even articulate them. But I didn’t think it would happen till after the season was over. The timing is the thing that’s most surprising.”

Considering the ups and downs of this 52-year-old Chicago native’s career, rolling with this punch seems very much in character.

Woloshin left Southern Illinois University — without a degree — for Steamboat Springs, Colorado, in 1975. Choosing, as he says, to “be a ski bum and prolong my youth,” Woloshin paid his bills as a bellman in a local hotel before responding to an ad for radio talent. He impressed the local station enough — both with his broadcasting ability and sales talents — that he wound up with a three-year gig, primarily covering high school football and basketball, though he also covered the Denver Nuggets when Larry Brown was their coach and David Thompson was their sky-walking star.

He returned to Southern Illinois in 1979 to finish his studies in broadcast journalism, graduating in 1980 and taking a television job with the CBS affiliate in Cape Girardeau, Missouri. From Cape Girardeau, Woloshin was lured to Memphis in 1981 by Charlie B. Watson — then the sports anchor for Channel 13-WHBQ — and news director Gary Rodemeir (now an anchor in Louisville). The gig as weekend sports anchor was a means for getting Woloshin’s foot in the door of a major market and proved to be the launch point for a 25-year ride in Memphis sports media.

By Woloshin’s estimation, he’s broadcast no fewer than a dozen sports, locally and nationally. (He chuckles at the memory — and his wardrobe — of broadcasting ESPN2’s very first college basketball game, with Jon Albright. The contestants? Towson State and John Calipari’s Massachusetts Minutemen.) He’s also been an eyewitness to a sea change in local sports. When he arrived in Memphis, Tiger basketball was essentially the only “major” sport. Memphis Chicks baseball? Consider that climate compared with a city that now has Triple-A baseball and, ahem, an NBA team.

“This city has grown up in every way,” says Woloshin. “When I got here, everything was 10 minutes away. Now it’s 20 minutes away. The marketplace really wasn’t that sophisticated. [Memphis sports fans] are much more sophisticated now. They’ve grown up with ESPN; they understand the game a whole lot better. If you approached a casual fan during the [basketball] days at the Mid-South Coliseum, they might not have known the difference between a zone defense and man-to-man. They darn well know now.”

Woloshin doesn’t pause when asked his preference between hosting a studio show and play-by-play. “The games,” he stresses. “I love the play-by-play. You’re basically telling a story, painting a picture on radio. You’re trying to be a periphery of understanding on television. It’s so much fun for me, I don’t look upon it as a challenge. Each night is a different story. Who would have figured [the basketball game at] East Carolina would have been the story it became? Who could have figured this young Tiger basketball team would go to Tuscaloosa, Alabama, and do what they did? You never know what’s going to happen, and that makes it so much fun.

“The older you get, the easier you’d think it would be to disengage [from a team]. When you’re traveling with a team, though, and you’re doing the coach’s show, you become more engaged. You have to separate yourself more. You find yourself really wanting a team to win, but you’ve got to be objective about it.”

Like anyone who witnessed the now-famous missed free throws by Darius Washington at the end of last March’s Conference USA championship game, Woloshin came away impacted. “I was like everybody else,” he reflects. “Here’s a kid who collapses on the floor. Is he okay? He was a freshman, a baby-faced kid. If it’s a senior who drops to the floor and cries — a hardened guy with a beard who looks tough — I don’t think it’s received the way it has been. But a kid with that infectious smile. It made everybody in the country reach out. Is the kid okay?”

If there’s one word that now can strike fear in the heart of a radio host, it just might be “satellite.” Jon Scobey is a longtime radio listener and once tuned in regularly to listen to Lapides. (“I think George does his homework,” says Scobey.) But despite his thirst for University of Memphis sports and St. Louis Cardinals baseball, Scobey has given up on local voices and turned to satellite radio. “I’ve gotten so fed up with local sports radio shows that I’ve got XM Radio in my car so I don’t have to bear it anymore,” admits Scobey. “It’s too much local stuff and not enough national news. And they don’t seem to be as knowledgeable as I think they should be. [Former U of M play-by-play man] Jack Eaton was clearly a homer, but I at least found him humorous.”

Does Scobey speak for the legion of sports fans in the Mid-South with 24-hour attention spans when it comes to sports? Not all of them. But Woloshin — and his bosses at WMC — would bristle at the fact that Scobey, while rooting for Memphis in last November’s Tiger-Tennessee game, listened to the Volunteer broadcast on satellite.

Among the gripes voiced by Woloshin’s listeners (and on Internet message boards) are that he doesn’t give the score enough, that he’s not enthusiastic enough (or that he’s too enthusiastic), that he doesn’t say “we” enough when referring to the Tigers, or that he says “U of M” too much (as opposed to “Memphis,” presumably). Obviously, Tiger Nation can be a tough crowd.

Woloshin says he has worked at correcting the football-score reporting: “I give it at least once a series. Toward the end of the game, I try and give it every other down, if not more often.

“The ‘University of Memphis’ is too much to say. The truth is, if I said ‘Memphis,’ that would bother some people, because that’s what Denny Crum used to say. I suppose I could say ‘Tigers’ all the time. I’m not playing for the team, so it’s not ‘we.’ I believe I’m part of the family, but I’m not rebounding the ball, I’m not stealing the ball. It’s the U of M. I believe in the Jack Buck theory of broadcasting: You let them know who you’re for, but you’ve got to be somewhat objective. You can’t please everybody. We were doing a show in 1985, and a guy calls in and says, ‘Brent Musberger is terrible.’ Another guy calls in and says, ‘Vin Scully uses too many big words.’ Another guy didn’t like Bob Costas. You realize there is no way everybody is going to like you.”

As for the presence of satellite radio, Woloshin doesn’t buy the dire warnings. “There’s always going to be a need for local [coverage],” he stresses. “If you want to know about the Tigers or the Redbirds or the Grizzlies, and you want to sound off, you’re not calling XM Radio. When computers came in, everyone thought AP would go out of business. When television came along, everyone thought radio would go out of business. They just found another niche.”

With a fiscal year that begins July 1st, it’s in the U of M’s budgetary interests to find a new radio deal well before the 2006 football season kicks off. Handling the negotiations for the university is Tiger Sport Properties (TSP), a subsidiary of Learfield Communications (based in Jefferson City, Missouri). TSP paid the U of M $5.5 million in 2001 for a five-year contract that gave the company exclusive multimedia rights for marketing Tiger sports. (The contract with TSP was recently renewed through 2011 and, according to associate athletic director Bob Winn, will pay the U of M an escalating annual fee that will reach a maximum of $2.5 million.)

TSP has been in negotiations for a new deal, as the current package with WMC expires at the end of this season. The company find itself in the unique position — at least when it comes to Tiger sports history — of selling two winners. With the football team having played in bowl games the last three seasons, and the basketball team firmly in the nation’s top 10, the package has never appeared more valuable.

“Compared with the last deal we made with WMC,” says TSP general manager Brent Seebohm, “things really couldn’t be better than they are now.”

TSP linked with WMC through a grandfather clause in the last contract (drawn up four years ago), and WMC retains the right to match any deal TSP makes with another station. Except for a 12-year run on KIX-106, WMC has been the only radio station to broadcast Tiger sports since 1959. But until a new arrangement is reached, WMC is not talking about its plans. Says WMC senior vice president Terry Wood, “We are still the final holder of the rights, and until such time as we actually turn them down, no one else can get them anyway.” Seebohm says the aim is to have the new deal in place before the end of basketball season, allowing the necessary time for ad sales before football season kicks off in September.

One element to the search for a new Tiger radio home that might surprise regular listeners is that Woloshin is not necessarily a part of the package. The university retains a right of approval for its play-by-play voice, but a separate deal would have to first be reached between the announcer and the new station. Ask University of Memphis athletic director R.C. Johnson, though, and it appears Woloshin’s spot on the team remains secure.

“Dave’s very professional in his delivery,” says Johnson, “and he’s become more and more recognizable as the voice of the Tigers. His heart is definitely with us. I get complaints on him just as I get complaints on [football coach] Tommy West and John Calipari. But the overall theme has always been positive, more so lately than before Woloshin started broadcasting for us. There’s a familiarity component, and [listeners] are comfortable with Dave.

“One thing I really like about Dave,” adds Johnson, “is his enthusiasm and his willingness to emcee a banquet. For him to be present at a function as the voice of the Tigers is important for us.”

So where will Woloshin wind up? Ask him now — and remember his contractual obligation through April with WMC — and he’ll smile slightly, then assure you he’ll have a show come April. “The greatest thing that could happen,” he says, “would be an AM/FM combination where [Tiger] games are simulcast on both stations and the pre- and postgame shows aired on the AM station, to keep them alive. [Those shows] make the U of M more visible in the community. There’s just not an AM signal that’s as good as an FM signal. The major complaint I hear is about our signal, pure and simple. I hear people say you get to Collierville and you can’t hear it.”

The one given at this point is that Woloshin is a Memphian and will remain such for the near future. “The only time I’d consider leaving,” he explains, “would be six or seven years from now, when both of my kids have graduated from high school. This is home.”


Wolo’s World

A few picks and pans from 25 years covering Memphis sports.

Favorite moment: “When Tommy West and his wife walked into the lobby of the Marriott hotel in New Orleans after the Tigers won the New Orleans Bowl. It was packed, and when they walked in, people stood up like a wave. A coronation for the new king.”

Favorite broadcast: “It wasn’t even in Memphis. The first matchup in like 40 years between Georgetown and Maryland [basketball] on ESPN the Friday after Thanksgiving. Joe Smith was the star at Maryland.”

Favorite interview: “John ‘Bad Dog’ McCormack [now with Rock 103] can do a great Muhammad Ali impersonation, young Ali or old. He was so believable that Harold Graeter from Channel 5 came over [to the WREC] offices to interview Ali.”

Favorite athlete: “I still think Keith Lee is my favorite college basketball player. Though Elliot Perry was as clutch as I ever saw. And how special is DeAngelo Williams? He’s as good off the field as he is on.”

Favorite coach: “Charlie Bailey was a great guy. And the combination of Tommy West and John Calipari is so much fun for me, because both guys are articulate in different ways. They allow me to make fun of them and they make fun of me.”

Low moment: “The U of M not being included in the Big East.”

How good is this year’s basketball team? “It could be a Final Four team.”

Where will DeAngelo Williams be drafted? “I wish I knew. If you look at the mock drafts, you see anywhere from 4 to 22.” — FM

Categories
Politics Politics Beat Blog

First Showing





New Page 1

On Tuesday night, the first 9th District cattle
call (don’t blame us, folks: That’s the term of art among pols — the Beltway
sort, especially) went on as scheduled, featuring seven would-be Democratic
successors to current Congressman Harold Ford Jr., now a U.S. Senate
candidate.

           

The event (a “forum,” as it was actually called) was held
at the IBEW headquarters building on Madison, under the sponsorship of Democracy
for Memphis, one of the new activist groups that surfaced last year and became a
force in the  party’s biennial reorganization.

           

Here’s a brief take on the candidates, including a capsule
intro prepared before the event, coupled with follow-up notes
on how each was perceived to have done Tuesday night:

 

Previous note:
The prospects of one candidate, NIKKI TINKER, were dealt with at some
length in this space two weeks ago. Suffice it to say here that Tinker has
impressed many with her high-level support and early-bird activity. Growing some
bona fide grass roots remains a challenge for this Alabama/D.C. import.

 

Tuesday night:
Tinker was a no-show at the forum. A friend read a statement on her behalf and
said later she was “working;” her mother said she had a “prior commitment.”
Whatever the case, it was hard to imagine what other circumstance could have
been so all-important as to keep Tinker away. “She doesn’t know the issues,”
theorized one acquaintance. “She wants to set herself off from the pack,”
guessed another.  To judge from the reaction of many attendees Tuesday night,
the still little-known Tinker would have been well advised to have been there.
She remains an Unknown Quantity, and her best way of “setting herself off” would
have been to show well in the give-and-take

 

Previous note: Also discussed in detail was the
likelihood of a go-for-broke candidacy on the part of state Senator STEVE
COHEN
, a major figure on the local and statewide scenes.

 

Tuesday night: Cohen
stayed away from Tuesday night’s proceedings, too, but nobody begrudged him
that. He’s well-established enough to get away with being absent. Besides, he
hasn’t formally declared yet.

 

Previous note: Lawyer ED STANTON, JR.,  son of a
well-known local governmental figure, has been making something of an impression
himself, running a low-key, under-the-radar campaign that is reportedly fueled
by a hefty – and growing – war chest. Stanton is likely to be in for the long
haul.

 

Tuesday night: In
almost everybody’s estimation, Stanton did well, sounding crisp and even
somewhat original in his call for such staples as education and economic
development. “Live well, then learn well,” is how he accounted for the primacy
of the latter issue.

 

RON REDWING, now a
free-lance consultant and formerly an aide to Mayor Willie Herenton, has been
running hard and for even longer than Tinker. He has built an organization, it
would seem, and, to judge by the turnout at some of his fundraisers, something
of a following. He, too, will go to the End Game.

 

Tuesday night:
Though Redwing got some early response from the crowd by addressing it directly
with a hearty greeting, he seemed to lose ground by repeatedly declining to
offer either any specifics or any particularly inspiring rhetoric.

 

RALPH WHITE, a
minister, musician, and former star athlete, is a bona fide renaissance man –
superbly talented in most of what he does but so far unlucky in politics, a
field whose pros and junkies and facilitators have largely made a point of
looking the other way from nice guy Ralph over the years. Too bad. White is
deserving, though he has contributed to his own loneliness in Democratic ranks
by backing some wrong horses in the past (Republican Rod DeBerry vs. then
congressman Harold Ford Sr. in 1994!) Money may be a long-term problem,
but White intends to stick around.

 

Tuesday night: In
the judgment of almost everybody who offered an opinion, White didn’t measure
up, offering preacherly platitudes and avoiding anything concrete in his
answers. He seemed surprised at being asked about Iraq and had no prepared
answer. More astonishingly, considering that the venue was a union hall, he
began an answer about his attitude toward organized labor by grousing at length
about corrupt unions. (Helpful hint: Ralph, Ralph!, any voter who would
respond to that kind of answer is going to be voting Republican on primary day.)

 

 

JOSEPH KYLES, who
in recent years has been a mainstay of the Rainbow/Push coalition locally,
belongs to a famous local family and has connections to spare at the grassroots
level. A former football player at UT/Martin, Kyles has the requisite
young-man-on-the-way-up look and an appropriately serious demeanor to go with
it.

 

Tuesday night:
Though not everybody agreed,  Kyles impressed many by speaking in his slow,
stately way of specific abuses in the existing social power structure, firing
salvoes at “corporate welfare,” for example,  and taking particular exception to
what he perceived as chicanery on the part of MLGW. On a personal level, his
story of suffering temporary paralysis after a violent football hit on
Fourth-and-One resonated with the audience.

 

 

LEE HARRIS, an
assistant professor of law at the University of Memphis,  is a fairly new
face in local politics, but he’s rapidly acquiring exposure, most recently
alongside some of the major players in statewide ethics reform as emcee at a
Cooper/Young forum on that issue.

 

Tuesday night:
Harris is another who was well received, making frequent common-sense
connections, such as his response to a question about how to deal with illegal
immigration:  “We don’t need to police the Mexicans; we need to police the
businesses.”

 

All things considered, though, the most impressive
responses Tuesday night came from a candidate whom I had postponed dealing with
for this article, planning to write about him next week, along with
such other candidates who in the meantime might come out of the woodwork  (As I
originally put it: “This list is only partial. Stay tuned; more candidates – both
Democrats and Repubicans — will be featured in weeks to come, especially as the
number of potential filees seems to be proliferating.”)

 

Anyhow, the best showing Tuesday
night might have been that of  TYSON PRATCHER, a Memphis native who has
been serving as a state director in New York for Senator Hillary Clinton
and who, much in the manner of Nikki Tinker, is faced with the task of
establishing grass-root connections from the top down.

At the forum, Pratcher gave a good
demonstration of how to do that, making full use of his presumed expertise and
connections (“Senator Clinton and I did some work on this issue….”) but
persuasively rather than presumptuously so, going on in most cases to spell out
exactly what he meant. As in the case of specific labor legislation when faced
with the same question about union rights that appeared to buffalo Rev. White.
Pratcher, too, would seem to be in for the long haul.

 

One other unadvertised special: a
newly announced candidate named BILL WHITMAN, a young white Memphis
native graduate of Notre Dame and veteran of several public-issue causes. In his
on-line statement, Whitman had given special attention to  health care, a
subject that didn’t get much attention from anybody Tuesday night. Whitman came
off as engaging and well-intentioned but not enough so to overcome the
probability that, as a white unknown, his chances in the race are extremely
limited.

 

 

To continue from the Previous note: [A]lready  something is
obvious from this early-sample hard core. There are good chances for a split
favoring Cohen in the Democratic primary. Partly this is based on demographics,
with most of the other candidates being African-American and likely to carve up
that part of the electorate, a majority in the 9th. But the Midtown
state senator, who has represented a sprawling slice of the district for more
than a quarter-century in the legislature, has a huge name-recognition factor
working in his favor, as well.

 

Suppose Cohen should win and then defeat his Republican
opponent in the general election. The likelihood is that, in a re-election race
two years later, he’d face only one or two challengers in a primary. His victory
would be anything but certain. But he’d have another option.

 

Assuming that a Congressman Cohen would attract more than
the usual amount of attention for a first-termer – a fairly safe bet for this
articulate and highly un-bashful and issue-conscious politician – he might be
sorely tempted to leverage his enhanced profile into a statewide race for the
U.S. Senate seat now held by Republican Lamar Alexander and up for grabs
again in 2008. 

 

But that’s getting ahead of ourselves. There’s going to be
a crowded race for 9th District congressman meanwhile, and it’s
impossible to handicap the outcome at this point. Watch this space.

 

For those Democrats who want to participate, by the way,
there’s a “straw vote” polling opportunity at the downtown Rendezvous restaurant
from 5 to 7 p.m. this Thursday.

 

There has been much speculation in political
circles about the possible effect of Ford-family troubles (the state-senate
District 29 wrangle; the upcoming Tennessee Waltz trials, etc.) on the U.S.
Senate candidacy of Rep. Ford.

 

Two cautions for those who see all that becoming an
obstacle for Ford: (1) While everyone seems to believe there’s a sizeable
population of people who might vote against the congressman either on family
grounds or because of his race, no one has yet unearthed a real live member of
that species; (2) To offset any such backlash, there’s the so-far overlooked
factor of the national media.

 

Fact: There has never been a statewide race in Tennessee
commanding the amount of national attention the 2006 Senate race will get, and
Ford is the largest single reason for that. Here’s the national-media storyline,
which you can expect to see invoked three of four times every week during the
heat of the campaign on this or that network or cable show or in this or that
major print medium: “Can a bright, charismatic young African-American politician
overcome racial bias and his family history to win election to the Senate in the
border state of Tennessee?”

 

Count on it: That storyline – which, from the media’s
standpoint, has a directed-verdict ending – will outweigh any of the other
potential issues involving Ford, including his hewing to a blandly centrist line
that unsettles many traditional Democrats.

 

Not to be overlooked, by the way, is Ford’s still active
Democratic primary opponent, state Senator Rosalind Kurita of
Clarksville, who spent a couple of days in Memphis last week and is making a
point of addressing some of the domestic and foreign-policy reforms some of the
hard-core Democrats want to see addressed.

 

Many of those selfsame Democrats were on hand Tuesday of last week for a brief
stop at the Hunt-Phelan Home by National Democratic chairman Howard Dean,
following through on his pledge to make frequent outreach visits in the
so-called “red” states that favored President Bush in the 2004 election.

 

Dean exhorted the party faithful to help him restore
Democratic prestige in Tennessee. The former presidential candidate also proved
a ready man with a quip. When one of the local cadres told him about
such-and-such a woman who had “worked the streets for you,” Dean responded, “Well,
I appreciate that, but I hope she didn’t go that far….”

 

When the
cadre tried to backtrack and amend his phraseology, Dean, no doubt remembering
“The Scream” from the 2004 primary season,  laughed and said, “Trust me, I know
from experience. Once you’ve done something stupid, you just can’t take it
back.”

 

 

 

 

DATES TO REMEMBER

 

Deadline for filing, countywide primary races: February
16
.

Deadline for filing, state and federal primary races and
for independents in countywide races: April 6.
Countywide primaries: May 2.

State and federal primaries and countywide general
election: August 3.

Deadline for filing as independent in state and federal
races: August 17.

General election, state and federal races: November 7.

 

Categories
We Recommend We Recommend

Help

If you haven’t visited the Mississippi coast since Hurricane Katrina made landfall last August, it’s difficult to understand the extent of the devastation and the lingering needs of the people who live there. “I think people have become complacent, and this needs to be an ongoing national priority,” says Lisa Kurts, proprietor of the Lisa Kurts Gallery, where a silent auction will be held on Saturday, January 28th, to benefit John and Renee Grisham’s Rebuild the Coast organization as well as the Walter Anderson Museum in Ocean Springs. The auction will include the works of at least 30 artists, including Southern impressionist and regional favorite Carol Cloar and images of pre-Katrina New Orleans by photographer Michael Eastman, whose Shotgun House, New Orleans is shown here. Admission to the event is free, and donations will be accepted. Funds will help develop affordable, sustainable housing and restore linoleum printing plates carved by Mississippi artist Walter Anderson, whose work was damaged by the storm.

Hurricane Katrina Benefit, Lisa Kurts Gallery, 5:30-8 p.m. Saturday, January 28th (information: call 683-6200)

Categories
Letter From The Editor Opinion

Letter from the Editor: The New “Conservatives”

Remember that a government big enough to give you everything you want is also big enough to take away everything you have. — Barry M. Goldwater

Where is Barry Goldwater when you need him? Now there was a conservative. He wanted a small government and a balanced budget. He was for a strong military but only for defense, not nation-building. Goldwater was a man of principle, unafraid to point out hypocrisy, whether it emanated from a Democrat or a Republican. Of course, he got slaughtered in the 1964 presidential election by Lyndon Johnson, who went on to create the Great Society, the largest government social-engineering program since the New Deal.

I’ve been reading about the 1960s lately, and what has struck me most is how clear the line was between conservatives and liberals. The nation was divided, yes, but the division was about political philosophy — how best to govern. Liberals wanted to use government to solve the nation’s social ills — racism, poverty, hunger. Conservatives wanted to leave such things to the “free market,” believing the best government is that which governs least.

So how is it that “conservatives” are now supporting our largest-ever budget deficit? And why are “conservatives” in favor of letting the government invade our phone calls, our emails, our library records, our Internet searches, our bedrooms, and our pull-life-support-or-not decisions? And when did “conservatives” become such cowering nancy-boys, jettisoning the Constitution in the name of “national security”?

And finally, how did “conservative” come to mean being anti-science — against stem-cell research, global-warming research, or even the teaching of evolution — and favoring the insertion of fundamentalist Christianity into our governmental and educational institutions? Goldwater would be turning over (to the right) in his grave if he could see what passes for conservatism these days.

Which reminds me of another Goldwater quote, issued in his dotage in response to some foolishness uttered by Jerry Falwell: “I think every good Christian ought to kick Falwell right in the ass.”

You go, Barry.

Bruce VanWyngarden, Editor

brucev@MemphisFlyer.com

Categories
Opinion

Fallen Hero

Atlanta’s version of the 1993 Harold Ford trial and the ongoing Operation Tennessee Waltz investigation got under way this week as former Mayor Bill Campbell went on trial on federal corruption charges.

This one bears watching in Memphis for several reasons.

Campbell, 52, was a black mayor in a Southern city that once called itself “too busy to hate” and which has had a black mayor since 1973. A janitor’s son who graduated from Vanderbilt University, he was mayor of Atlanta from 1994 to 2002 and spokesman for the city during the 1996 Olympics. He was indicted in 2004 on 11 counts of bribery, racketeering, and fraud after a seven-year investigation that has convicted 12 city officials and city contractors.

National news coverage of the trial has noted that, with some notable exceptions, it has divided the city along racial lines. The Los Angeles Times quoted Democratic state representative Bob Holmes, who said, “White people think he was an awful, corrupt mayor. African Americans see him as a champion of the poor.”

There are similarities to the trial of former U.S. representative Harold Ford Sr., who was investigated for several years and tried twice before being acquitted in 1993. Ford was a legendary Memphis congressman who fought to keep his trial in Memphis instead of Knoxville, where federal prosecutors wanted to try him. Ford won with a mostly white jury but not until both sides had played the race card.

Now it is former state senator John Ford who is under indictment in Operation Tennessee Waltz, along with two other current and former state legislators and Shelby County commissioner Michael Hooks. All of the Memphis defendants are black, and all have pleaded not guilty and, so far, have indicated they will go to trial.

Memphis mayor Willie Herenton and John Ford will be following the Campbell trial closely, and Herenton may be called to testify as a witness along with former Herenton aide Reginald French.

Herenton was a political friend and occasional host and companion of Campbell when the former Atlanta mayor visited Memphis and Tunica. In 2003, Herenton testified for the federal government in Atlanta against Herbert McCall, one of the Atlanta city officials who has been convicted. McCall and former Atlanta chief operating officer Larry Wallace pitched a contractor, Johnson Controls, to Herenton in 2000. Herenton smelled a rat and rejected them. On several occasions, including a press conference this month, he has called proposals by bogus contractors and their consultants “crazy stuff.”

The middleman for the meeting in 2000 was French, a sometimes consultant and current candidate for Shelby County sheriff, who has been with Herenton in various capacities since the mayor was elected in 1991. French, who was not charged, gave $10,000 to the Atlanta hand-out crew and testified for the government at the trial in 2003.

Consultants, of course, are central players in Tennessee Waltz. Memphian Tim Willis worked undercover for the FBI to net John Ford and paid the former senator $10,000 in cash. Ford was a consultant for Johnson Controls to help them get a state contract with a medical facility in Chattanooga. Ford was also a consultant to TennCare contractors.

Another Memphis connection to Campbell is Dewey Clark, a Memphis native who worked in Campbell’s campaign in 1993 and lived in Campbell’s basement apartment for six years while working as a mayoral “special assistant,” according to The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Clark fell out with Campbell and has accused him of taking bribes.

The seven-year duration of the Campbell investigation suggests Tennessee Waltz is far from over. After some Atlanta defendants were sentenced in 2003, the Journal-Constitution, citing defense attorneys, published a story saying the City Hall investigation was about to wrap up and Campbell was “seemingly in the clear.” He wasn’t. The feds take their time in high-profile, racially charged cases. It ain’t over until it’s over.

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Tent City

Like many Americans, the human suffering in Africa doesn’t register on my day-to-day worry meter. Typically, I stay isolated from the misery and displacement that accompany endless civil wars in countries such as Sudan.

My sensibilities changed last week when I called Rhodes College senior Rachel Boulden to ask about the mock refugee camp she organized at the school. Boulin, a passionate advocate for the many Sudanese refugees who call Memphis home, says she hopes the camp stimulates compassion and action by students and area residents alike.

“We have hundreds of refugees in Memphis with heart-breaking stories of loss and separation,” Boulden says. “Once they get here, they become almost invisible, struggling to learn the language and determined to give their children the opportunities they never had.”

Intrigued by Boulden’s fervor, I arrived at Rhodes last Saturday to find a cluster of tents made with plywood, clothesline, and tarps. Student guides explained the camp’s namesake, Camp Kakuma, where 90,000 Sudanese refugees wait out the years in the desert region of Kenya. Next, the guides recreated the arduous process of camp life: trade a name for a number, get a ration card (lose it and you don’t eat), wait in line at the medical tent (lice, cholera, and tuberculosis are rampant), drink a small ration of water (once a day at an assigned time), and then eat a ladle of red beans, hominy, and cornmeal mush (with your fingers because there are no forks).

“You sit and sit and sit because, except for cooking the meals, there is nothing to do,” says Janet Banga, a Sudanese refugee who came to Memphis after living five years in a Kenyan camp. Today, Banga is perched on a large aluminum can near a tent and a crude fire pit. The cans, she says, were valuable because they could be shaped into stools or plates or containers for cooking. “The cans were all we had, plus dried beans and corn and a little salt,” she says.

Her sister-in-law, Flora Elisa, shakes her head, agreeing with the memory. “Finding firewood was very hard,” she says. “We had to walk five or six miles, always looking for more wood.”

I listened carefully, amazed by the women’s forthright accounts, told with no weariness or regret. “We have jobs and a good life now,” Elisa says, smiling. “But there are many people still in camps. We cannot forget them.”

Her words are like the closing remarks made a few days earlier by Rawandan hero Paul Rusesabagina at a Martin Luther King Week event. Rusesabagina reminded Rhodes students of Sudan’s western Darfur province, where 200,000 people have been killed since 2003 and thousands more displaced by rebel fighting.

“There are so many voices calling for rescue,” he said. “They need you. They need your help.”

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Music Music Features

Itchy & Scratchy

Travis Wammack was only 8 years old when he went into his first Memphis recording studio and plucked out a song called “Rock and Roll Blues” for Eddie Bond’s Fernwood label. Bond, the country and rockabilly artist famous for his cycle of songs about McNary County’s tall-walking sheriff Buford Pusser and infamous for telling Elvis Presley not to quit his day job, saw Wammack performing on a street corner and heard something special in the kid’s youthful picking. Wammack started opening shows for the likes of Warren Smith and Carl Perkins, and seven years later, the 15-year-old prodigy teamed with Sonic Studio’s Roland Janes, Jerry Lee Lewis’ guitar player and a legendary producer of Memphis garage bands, to crank out “Scratchy,” one of the greatest instrumental singles of all time.

From its sloppy intro to its raging hooks to its brief backward vocal, “Scratchy” was a song clearly ahead of its time. The song was originally recorded as the “B” side to the equally quirky instrumental “Firefly.” It was offered to Nashville guitar god Chet Atkins, who decided not to release the single, saying, “It scares me. I’ll pass.” In 1964, at the height of the British invasion, Janes released the record independently with “Firefly” as the “A” side. But while Wammack was on tour supporting Peter & Gordon, whose hit “World Without Love” was racing up the charts, something strange happened.

“We were playing Chicago when I got a call from Art Roberts at WLS [radio], and he asked if I would play ‘Scratchy’ tonight. He said, ‘We’ve got two new hits at WLS today: Peter & Gordon’s ‘World Without Love’ is number two. ‘Scratchy’ is number one.'”

Wammack credits Janes — and the freedom he was given to “play around” in the studio — for the critical success of his early singles.

“I had my own key, and I’d get to the studio way before Roland would. I’d open all the mail and tell him what he needed to read when he got there,” Wammack says. In addition to reading other people’s mail, Wammack was constantly experimenting. He replaced the G string on his guitar with a tenor banjo string and built a distortion unit out of an old tape recorder that gave his cherry-red Gibson a distinctive “fuzztone” sound.

But being ahead of your time has its drawbacks. Although Wammack’s songs would find distribution through Atlantic, he remained a minor solo artist even as he became a highly sought-after studio musician backing artists ranging from Charlie Feathers to Aretha Franklin. As Memphis’ soul scene waned, Wammack found plenty of work at Rick Hall’s Fame studio in Muscle Shoals, Alabama, which rivaled Stax for the title of most soulful spot in the South.

“The R&B sound was shifting from Memphis to Muscle Shoals, and I was already going down there to do a lot of work, so I figured it was time to move,” Wammack says.

Wammack became a fixture at Fame and often worked as a go-between.

“Rick was good,” Wammack says, “but he didn’t always know how to communicate with the musicians.”

When the recently deceased Lou Rawls came to record a tribute to Sam Cooke at Fame, he brought with him a reputation for being difficult to work with. Wammack was sent to scope out the situation and bring back a report.

“[Rawls] started pulling out all this sheet music, and I said, ‘Hold on.’ I asked, ‘So did you come here for the Muscle Shoals sound? We don’t use sheet music; we like to feel things out.'” Rawls said he’d come for the sound, put his sheet music away, and never complained once. “Later I heard that Lou had been telling people about ‘this funky white boy’ playing guitar in Alabama,” Wammack says.

When Little Richard called and asked Wammack to be his bandleader, the funky white boy discovered that “Scratchy” had a much bigger reputation than he realized.

“We were playing one show in Birmingham, England, and Jimmy Page and Robert Plant were in the audience,” he says. “After the show they came backstage. My son Monkey [Travis Jr.] went over to talk to them and asked if they wanted to meet Little Richard. They told him, ‘No, we came back to meet your daddy.'” Page and Plant told Travis Jr. that they had been surprised when Little Richard introduced his band and announced that Travis Wammack was playing guitar. According to Wammack, they turned to each other grinning and said, in unison, “Scratchy.”

“Jimmy Page told me that after he heard ‘Scratchy’ he knew right then he wanted to be a hot guitar player,” Wammack says.

Wammack, who plugs in at Neil’s on Saturday, January 28th, and who will play the Ponderosa Stomp at the Gibson Guitar Lounge later this year, still rips through his Sonic-era instrumentals but rounds out his set with popular, if overplayed, standards such as Van Morrison’s “Brown Eyed Girl.” He’s been known to break into a self-indulgent cover of “Play That Funky Music White Boy,” but, even playing well-worn, and in some cases worn-out, material, Wammack’s virtuosity is unmistakable.

“I want everything to be perfect,” Wammack says. “I try to be the consummate performer.”

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The Cheat Sheet

1 Memphis recently made another of our nation’s top-10 lists, and again for the wrong reasons. It seems our city ranked third in a 2004 survey of major metropolitan areas with the highest number of stolen cars. Finally! An explanation for all the bad drivers here: They’re in cars they’ve never driven before.

2 A demolition crew finally cleared the remains of the so-called underground house on McLean — a place so ugly it recently made the Flyer‘s list of the 10 worst eyesores in town. Built in the early 1970s, the building wasn’t actually underground but was covered with mounds of dirt and monkey grass. It had been abandoned for years, and the residents of Central Gardens nixed an owner’s plans to expand the structure. Now if we could just get rid of everything else built in the ’70s.

3 What park officials feared was a northern snakehead, found dead in a Shelby Forest lake, was actually a giant snakehead. Though the name itself makes the fish sound much more dangerous, the giant version of this carnivorous creature can’t survive Memphis winters, so it was probably dropped in the lake by somebody who owned it as a pet. The obvious question, then: Who keeps giant snakeheads as pets?

4 Isaac Hayes is admitted to the hospital. Friends say he is just suffering from exhaustion; other reports suggest he had a mild stroke. Get well soon, Soul Man.

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Minimum Waged

If City Council member TaJuan Stout Mitchell has her way, full-time city employees earning less than $10 an hour will receive a living wage by July 1st.

“I have a strong moral conviction that the living wage is right,” Mitchell said at a City Council committee meeting last week. “How can we employ others to install a living wage in our city if we’re not a shining example?” A report from human resources director Lorene Essex shows that 29 full-time city employees — mostly clerical workers — currently earn less than $10 an hour, or the living wage. The cost to grant those workers a living wage would be around $293,000 a year in salary increases, said Essex. All 29 employees already receive health benefits.

In a 2004 memo from then city finance director Joseph Lee, 519 people were listed as not making a living wage. At that time, the cost of raising their wages was said to be an additional $2.7 million.

The Living Wage Coalition believes the memo quoted an inflated living wage. Essex pointed out that since that data was collected in 2003, many of those workers have already received raises to boost their pay to $10 an hour. The coalition has been pushing for a living-wage ordinance that includes health benefits since 2003. They’d also like the ordinance to require companies that receive tax freezes or city contracts to pay their workers a living wage.

“We’re certainly pleased that the council is making some movement on the living wage, but what we want to see is a comprehensive ordinance that covers the city contracts and tax freezes,” said Rebekah Jordan, director of the Mid-South Interfaith Network for Economic Justice and a member of the coalition.

While Mitchell’s resolution is only expected to cover full-time city employees, she said she’d like to see companies that receive PILOTs (payment-in-lieu-of-taxes) pay their employees a median income of $35,000 a year, well above the $20,000 a year advocated by the Living Wage Coalition.

“We shouldn’t invest in a company that brings jobs where people still qualify for food stamps,” Mitchell said.

The committee also discussed a possible future resolution to raise wages for temporary workers. Essex said the city employs about 700 temporary workers, most of whom are seasonal.

Council member Carol Chumney said that other city services may need to be eliminated to implement the living wage ordinance because of city financial woes.

But Jordan said a financial crisis is the perfect time to move forward with the ordinance.

“When there’s not enough revenue, we shouldn’t be continuing to give away tax freezes to companies without requiring any accountability from them,” said Jordan.

The full council is expected to discuss the resolution next week.

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Platter Matter

First came the plates. Then came the Saucer.

Flying Saucer owner Shannon Wynne didn’t know what to do with the plates he picked up while antiquing. That is, until he decided to open a bar and hang the plates wall-to-wall.

In 1995, the first Flying Saucer Draught Emporium opened in Fort Worth. Last Friday, the 11th location opened in Cordova, and Wynne hung all 1,500 plates himself.

“Believe it or not, there’s a right way and wrong way to hang the plates,” Wynne says. “A lot of calculation has to be done. You can’t have too much of one color in one place, and you want the ones with words close to the bottom so they can be read.”

Wynne buys plates from antique shops, estate sales, and souvenir stands, rarely paying more than $12 per plate. And he’s not picky. It’s not uncommon to see valuable collector plates hanging next to plates proclaiming “God Bless This Mobile Home.”

“There’s a plate for everything,” Wynne says. “I can show you a plate commemorating pregnant women, oceans, boats, nations, or capitals.”