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Politics Politics Feature

First Things First: Political Developments Around Shelby County in the New Year

There are other well-known politicians in the mix, but insofar as there is speculation about the frontrunner in the 17-member race for General Sessions Court Clerk, much of it focuses on the two Shelby County commissioners in the field — Reginald Milton and Eddie Jones, both Democrats.

More so than most of the other contenders — even former Memphis City Councilman Joe Brown and former City Court Clerk Thomas Long — the two commissioners have a good chance of generating support from other local figures, not only via name recognition but as a result of their current prominence in active government positions.

On the matter of name recognition, there were early prospects for the presence on the ballot of one of Shelby County’s best-known political names, but former state Senator John Ford, who was caught up in the FBI’s Tennessee Waltz bribery sting several years back and served a prison term, failed to get the judicial order he needed to legitimize his candidacy. And perennial candidate Roderic Ford, no relation to the clan of political Fords, failed to qualify.

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It goes without saying that neither Milton nor Jones would even consider trading on their ability to shape legislation that moves before the commission, but it is equally obvious that habitual petitioners before that body would necessarily be concerned about the need to maintain cordial relations with both, to the maximum degree possible. Be not surprised if the two commissioners’ financial disclosures don’t end up showing an unusual number of identical contributors, even to the similarity of amounts given.

Meanwhile, Milton would seem to have an initial edge in garnering high-profile endorsements. Over the weekend, he was able to note online that he had the public backing of freshly reinaugurated Mayor Jim Strickland. And word is that additional endorsements are on the way from 9th District Congressman Steve Cohen and Myron Lowery, the former longtime councilman who has just been sworn in as City Court clerk.

Jones is likely to be heard from on the score of endorsements, as well.

Though most attention is being paid to the 13 candidates vying in the March 3rd primary — held on Super Tuesday, simultaneous with the Democrats’ closely watched presidential primary — four Republicans are on the GOP primary ballot, as well — former Probate Court Clerk Paul Boyd, Michael Finney, George D. Summers, and Lisa W. Wimberly.

• So far in his tenure as mayor, Strickland has been cautious about handing out his imprimatur. In 2018, he gave endorsements to Patrick Dandridge and Mary Wagner, candidates for Environmental Court judge and Circuit Court judge, respectively, and both were successful in their quest. Other than that, nada.

Now that Strickland is, by his own statement, done with running for public office, he may prove more eager to lend his name to other people’s causes. Such, in any case, is the opinion of some of those closest to him.

One thing noteworthy about the Milton endorsement is that it comes in a party primary. Though Strickland continues to designate himself a Democrat and a generation ago served a term as Shelby County Democratic chairman, his political base has been essentially nonpartisan, and he scored highly among city Republicans in both his mayoral races.

• A year ago, Strickland was on the cusp of a re-election race, and accordingly, his remarks at his annual New Year’s prayer breakfast basically centered on what he could put forth as achievements in office. His speech at this year’s breakfast focused on the need to confront the issue of early childhood literacy.

Touting such community programs as Arise to Read and Team Read, the mayor called for volunteer efforts to raise the literacy rate among Memphis youth. As he noted, “Students in low-income communities are, on average, three grade levels behind their peers in affluent communities by the fourth grade. Think about that,” adding, “Only 25 percent of all third graders in public schools in Memphis read at third-grade level.”

The mayor got hearty applause when he reminded his audience at the University of Memphis Holiday Inn of the forthcoming city/county joint pre-K program. As he said, “We initiated what has become a community-wide effort that will result in free universal needs-based pre-K, for the first time in our city’s history.”

During his swearing-in speech on New Year’s Day at the university’s Rose Theater, Strickland let another new shoe drop, unveiling plans for a new Public Service Corps that would employ members of the city’s “dropout” population — men and women who, for one reason or another, lack a high school education — to pick up litter at $12 an hour. The program, whose beneficiaries would include Memphians who have run afoul of the legal system and are trying to find their way back into society, would, as the mayor described it, deal simultaneously with the issues of blight, poverty, and under-education.

• The main sanctuary at Germantown Presbyterian Church was completely filled Saturday, as a massive crowd turned out to bid farewell to Bobby Lanier, who died last week at the age of 90.

As several speakers at the funeral service noted, Lanier had an abundance of friends. Attendees included a virtual Who’s Who of people involved in the public life of Shelby County. Former Memphis Mayor A C Wharton, one of a string of county mayors whom Lanier served as a right-hand man, in effect, spoke for them all with a eulogy. Other speakers included Bill McGaughey, who attested to Lanier’s decades-long supervision of the Germantown Charity Horse Show, and Pastor Will Jones, who presided over the service and spoke movingly of Lanier’s intimate involvement with church activities.

• The aforementioned Congressman Cohen is a fixture at the annual New Year’s prayer breakfasts begun by then-Councilman Myron Lowery and continued by current County Commissioner Mickell Lowery, the clerk’s son. And the congressman’s ruminations and forecasts of political circumstances to come are a significant feature of those breakfasts.

Understandably, perhaps, Cohen, a member of the House Judiciary Committee, which formally prepared articles of impeachment for President Trump, focused this year on the still-pending (and not yet arranged) Senate trial of the president, emphasizing the necessity of the event as a means to preserve the validity of the Constitution. Cohen, it will be remembered, was an early advocate, introducing a resolution of his own to that end in 2017, and he may end up serving as an official House manager during the Senate trial.

Meanwhile, the Congressman has a primary opponent this year in former Shelby County Democratic Party chairman Corey Strong. Consultant Steven Reid has released new polling figures showing Cohen with lofty favorability ratings. In four samplings taken since December 2018, Cohen has maintained local favorability percentages ranging from 82 percent to 92 percent. The most recent figures, from September, show Cohen with 88 percent favorability among Democrats at large and 87 percent among African Americans, who predominate in his district.

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Sports Sports Feature

901 FC Announces Tim Howard as Sporting Director

At the Home Plate Club at AutoZone Park Wednesday afternoon, Tim Howard’s passion was evident as he took to the podium after being announced as Memphis 901 FC’s new sporting director. The former goalkeeper for the United States Men’s National Team had been involved as a part-owner since close to the team’s inception, but his new position will allow him to take a much more hands-on role in the organization.

“Two years ago, the plan was to retire, get in the carpool lane with the kids, and go about my day as Dad,” Howard said. “There was no team here, but when that happened, I reached out to [principal owner] Peter [Freund] because I’m passionate about football. Everything I know in my life and have that is good is because of football, so I never wanted to retire and go too far away from the game. It was important I gave back.”

901 FC sporting director Tim Howard spoke of the team’s desire to compete for a playoff spot this coming season.

As the franchise’s sporting director, Howard will have a direct hand in player recruitment and designing the product that takes to the field every weekend. “Peter talked about excellence and the commitment to that excellence, and I only know one way personally. I believe in sacrifice and hard work, and all the intangibles that were spoken for me. I want to build a team around me and build a team to put on the field that the city of Memphis can be proud of.”

901 FC retained nine players from last year’s squad, including captain Marc Burch and top scorer Brandon Allen. To fill in the remaining spots, Memphis leadership is searching home and abroad, and “speaking to every agent under the sun. We’re going to put together a team that relentlessly pursues that excellence, both in the front office, but also on the field, and we’ve been preaching that to players we’re looking to sign.”

Team president Craig Unger suggested the organization would be hosting a training camp in the next few weeks. Going into the team’s second season, 901 FC is better equipped to handle the rigors of challenging for a playoff run. “That was one of the challenges last year, we had 24 different guys come in that were 24 different personalities,” said Unger. “We were able to keep nine players we brought back this year, we had consistency with our coaching staff, we know what the league is about this year, we know each team and what we’re up against. This year, we can build our team accordingly.”

Having fallen just short of the playoffs last year, Howard said that achieving a top-eight position in the Eastern Conference this coming year is a must. “I don’t want that to be lip service to anyone in this building. That’s something we genuinely feel passionate about. We’ve seen what the best of the best can offer us in the Eastern Conference, and we know we can stand toe-to-toe and give as good as we got … This club is on the up and up. It seems like a bold statement and I don’t mean it to be, but this team is a playoff team next year, simple as that.”

James Roeling, previously senior manager of team operations for Major League Soccer’s Colorado Rapids, followed Howard to Memphis as assistant sporting director.

901 FC opens its season at AutoZone Park, against Indy Eleven, on March 7th.


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News News Blog

Business Leaders Make the Case for Funding MATA

Memphis Area Transit Authority

The Shelby County Commission spent most of Wednesday morning discussing how and why to invest in the Memphis Area Transit Authority (MATA).

Shelby County Mayor Lee Harris, who first began this conversation with the commission in September, along with leaders in the Memphis business community, discussed Wednesday how investing $10 million in transit would boost the economy here.

Harris has said that Shelby County has about 16,000 unfilled jobs and that his proposed $10 million investment would help Memphians get to those jobs, while having an economic impact of $40 million on the county.

Wednesday, Harris didn’t detail how exactly the projected $40 million impact was calculated. Instead, he and business leaders spoke broadly of the need for better transit in order to strengthen the business community here.


Beverly Robertson, president and CEO of the Greater Memphis Chamber, said last year the chamber did an UpSkill summit, aimed at preparing 10,000 residents for the workforce.

“But that is for naught if those folks don’t have adequate transportation to get to those jobs,” Robertson said.

Willie Gregory, director of global community impact for Nike, also spoke to the commission, saying that a more effective transit system is a “real need” for the community.

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“I want to affirm that a more effective transit system is a real need not only for the community, but for our basic business community,” Gregory said. “It’s an issue that we really need to figure out, and we don’t have much time to figure it out. As we attract more industries and businesses in Memphis, we have to have a plan to get our talent to jobs. It’s a right-now issue. It’s impacting real working families in our community who are trying to pay the bills, and businesses of all sizes trying to keep their doors open.”

FedEx executive Richard Smith said FedEx is the largest employer in Memphis, and investment in public transportation is vital to business and community growth. And “if done the right way,” he said, “has a proven return on investment on the community.”

Smith said last year FedEx held a recruitment event for 350 high school seniors from Shelby County. According to the recruiters, Smith said, nearly half of those students reported they would need to find a reliable way to get to work.

“Lack of transportation is the biggest challenge for these potential workers,” Smith said.

With more funding for transit, Smith said he hopes that MATA will work closely with FedEx to address the needs of its employees. For example, Smith said those working the night shift in FedEx hubs need a reliable way to get home when their shift ends at around 3 in the morning.

Jason Little, CEO and president of Baptist Memorial Health Care, said the hospital network has about 9,000 employees in Memphis, and, for many of them, transportation serves as a barrier. Based on a survey of employees, Little said it takes most employees using transit between two and three hours to get to and from work each day.

“They’re saving lives while spending three hours getting to work and three hours getting home from work,” Little said. “I just think we can do better. This is a real concern that Baptist certainly takes seriously.”

Little spoke specifically of one operating room employee, who he referred to as Ms. Lucy. Lucy has worked at Baptist for 45 years, Little said, and rides the bus every day.

“When she gets off at work at 4 o’clock, she waits an hour for the bus to come to Baptist at 5 so that she can begin her journey home,” Little said. “By the way, because what we do is life and death, we require our team members to be on time. When you work in the operating room, at times you get called in, even on weekends. There is a bus that runs to Baptist during the week, but not on Sundays. So when Ms. Lucy is called in on Sunday, she has to begin to scramble for other means.”

Members of the commission agreed that an investment in transit is necessary but disagreed over the mechanism to generate the funds.

As of now, there are two options on the table: Harris’ proposal of a $145 vehicle registration fee for each household’s third car and beyond and the resolution brought by three commissioners to increase the countywide wheel tax by $20.

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Some commissioners were wary about an increased wheel tax.

One of the concerns was the cap on funds going to MATA. Per the resolution, any funds collected that exceed $9 million would go to the county’s general fund. Commissioner Amber Mills suggested that there be no cap on the funds allocated to MATA, but the commission voted that amendment down. Earlier in the discussion, Commissioner Edmund Ford Jr. expressed concerns on behalf of his constituents about the excess money, saying it would be added to a “county slush fund.” Ford said he can’t support the resolution “the way it is written.”

Another concern voiced by the commission is the ambiguity around the amount of revenue this increased wheel tax would produce and what MATA would use the additional funds for.

Gary Rosenfeld, president and CEO of MATA, briefly addressed the latter concern, saying the funds would first be used to address issues such as MATA’s bus driver shortage and facility improvement needs.

The commission moved to exclude residents making under $30,000 from the $20 increase, based on a recommendation by Commissioner Tami Sawyer, one of the resolution’s three sponsors.

The amended resolution will move to the full commission meeting on Monday with a favorable recommendation. Per state law, the resolution would need to receive a two-thirds majority vote to pass.

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News News Blog

Memphis Pets of the Week (1/7/20-1/13/20)

Each week, the Flyer will feature adoptable dogs and cats from Memphis Animal Services. All photos are credited to Memphis Pets Alive. More pictures and more information can be found on the Memphis Pets Alive Facebook page.

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Beyond the Arc Sports

Grizzlies Thump Timberwolves; Sweep Season Series

After a sluggish start, the Grizzlies overcame their largest deficit of the season with a win against the Minnesota Timberwolves, 119–112, at FedExForum Tuesday. The Grizzlies have won three in a row and improved to 16–22 on the season. 

Lawrence Kuzniewski

Dillon Brooks

The Grizzlies have scored 110 or more points in nine straight games, marking the longest such streak in franchise history and the longest active streak in the NBA.

“What a game; obviously a great comeback win for us,” Memphis Grizzlies Head Coach Jenkins said about his team’s fourth-quarter comeback. “Didn’t start off with the edge that we needed to [have], which we had seen the last couple of games. Defense wasn’t there pretty much in the first half, maybe even until the start of the second half, but we just found a way, picked it up. To end up with 12 steals, six blocked shots — obviously Jae [Crowder] set the tone for us with five steals. JJ [Jaren Jackson Jr.] continuing to block shots, three blocks. You go down the whole roster: starters, guys off the bench, [all with] three, four-plus rebounds. Obviously we started making some shots in that second half.”

Jenkins added, “I told the guys, ‘You know, they’re playing great in the first half, we just didn’t have it in the first half. We’re down five — we’ve got to pick up our urgency, pick up our aggressiveness on the defensive end.’ They’re hitting some good shots, they’re hitting some tough shots. Found a way to just get some more impactful plays on the defensive end. Just a huge run there in the fourth quarter. Obviously winning the third quarter was huge, being [that we were] down at halftime. One of our better come-from-behind wins this season. We talked about before the game [about] getting back in front of our home fans, about how the building was rocking in that fourth quarter. It wasn’t just the made shots.”

“When JJ hit that big three[-pointer], the crowd erupts, they call timeout,” Jenkins went on to say about his team’s late-game heroics. “But you could just sense our crowd just continue to stay behind us all game, especially when we were getting some big stops. The Timberwolves gave us a heck of a game for 48 minutes, it came down to the wire. Proud of the execution in that fourth quarter against some different coverages. Ja [Morant] with some big plays, JJ with some big plays, other guys with some big plays, really stepping up as well.”

Memphis recorded its 13th game this season with at least 60 paint points. The team leads the league in points in the paint per game. 

“They are a team that plays with confidence, no matter of being up, being down — I give them credit,” Timberwolves coach Ryan Saunders said about the Grizzlies’ fourth-quarter push. “I think Taylor [Jenkins] is a very good coach too. I give that staff credit for having them ready and keeping them in. They got physical with us offensively and defensively, I thought. We just didn’t do a good job coming up with defensive rebounds,as well.”

The Grizzlies are 10–0 this season when third-year guard Dillon Brooks scores 20-or-more points. Brooks led the way for the Grizzlies with 28 points off of 11-of-20 from the field and 2-of-4 from deep to go along with three rebounds and a steal. 

During their three-game sweep of the Timberwolves this season, the former Oregon standout has averaged 28.3 points, while shooting 53.7 percent from the floor and 68.8 percent from deep.

Jaren Jackson Jr. became the first player in NBA history to record at least three 3-pointers and three blocks in three straight games. Jackson ended the night with 21 points and seven rebounds, along with those three blocks. Jackson began the final period 1 of 7 from the three point line, but went 3 for 3 in the fourth period, including 2 clutch threes to seal the victory. The Michigan alum has now made multiple three-pointers in 10 consecutive games, the second-longest streak in Grizzlies franchise history 

“We had to lock in and make sure we went out in the second half, brought some more energy,” said rookie guard Ja Morant. “Like Jae [Crowder] started back for us, layups, got us going a little bit. We had to ramp it up even more, get some stops to be able to come out with a win.” Morant finished the game with 25 points (12–18 FG), seven assists, and four rebounds. This marked Morant’s 15th game with at least 20 points and five assists (tied for seventh-most in the Western Conference).

Crowder tallied 14 points, eight rebounds, and a career-high-tying five steals. Crowder tied for the most steals from any Grizzlies player this season. Morant had 5 steals on November 23 against the Lakers.

De’Anthony Melton chipped in six points, four rebounds, and an assist off the bench for Memphis. Melton now has a +76 plus-minus in 132 minutes over his last seven games, including a +24 in 21 minutes in the win over the Timberwolves.


The Other Guys

Jarrett Culver had a career night for the Timberwolves as he finished with a season-high 24 points (8–11 FG, 3–5 3P) along with five rebounds and two steals. Jeff Teague had 18 points, six assists, and two steals in 29 minutes off the bench. Robert Covington added 17 points, six rebounds, and two assists. Andrew Wiggins tallied 15 points, four rebounds, and two assists as Minnesota dropped to 14–22 on the season.

Quotes from Grizzlies veteran forward Jae Crowder

On getting a win after a long road trip:

“Me being in the league this long, I’ve realized that when you come off a West Coast road trip like that, usually, probably 75-80 percent of the time you lose that game. That’s a tough game to play, the first one back home, fresh off a road trip. We dug in deep and found a way and got a win today on our home court.”

On beating Minnesota:

“It speaks volumes to our growth. I think we’ve done a good job of growing each and every game — win, lose or draw. We’re doing a good job of watching film, trying to get better, trying to make the right plays on both ends of the court. I think all our guys are on the same page, more times than not, when we’re on the court and that’s a sign of a good team, a good team growing and trying to do the right thing.”

On how habits and attitudes have changed over the last two weeks:

“Our guys are just on the same page. We’re trying to buy into the team. Obviously, there’s a lot of different ages on our team, so we’re just trying to come together, continue to grow from each and every game, and continue to learn.”

On if there’s anything holding the Grizzlies back from being a playoff-caliber team:

“We’re going to take it one game at a time. A young team, I don’t want to get too excited. Obviously, we’re right there where we need to be to gain ground in the playoffs, but we have to take it one game at a time. We did a good job on our road trip, taking it one game at a time, bouncing back from a tough loss in Sacramento and winning the last two. We have a good stretch at home, so hopefully we’ll take it one game at a time and see where we fall.”

On being a veteran:

“I’ve been in this situation before. Obviously, our team was counted out and we’re surprising people with wins here lately. I really feel like that’s the message we should preach, is to just take it one game at a time and let the chips fall where they fall.”

On surprising teams:

“I’ve been the underdog my whole life, so I’m in familiar territory here. I’ve not been a high draft pick or nothing like that. I’m just a guy who comes to work each and every day. I think our team has taken on that identity. We’re not buying into the hype of the media. Obviously, we got counted out early as not a playoff team, but you’ve got to play basketball in this league and that’s what we’ve been doing. We’re trying to get better each and every night.”

Up Next

The Grizzlies continue their home-stand against the San Antonio Spurs on Friday night at FedExForum. The Grizzlies are only a half-game back of the Spurs in the Western Conference for the eighth playoff spot. Tip off is at 7 pm CST. 

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Music Music Blog

Elvis Turns 85: Rare Show by TCB Band & Other Events Mark King’s Birthday

Photo Courtesy Graceland/Elvis Presley Enterprises

Last year, the 50th anniversary of Elvis Presley’s triumphant first residency in Las Vegas was memorialized with an extravagant 11-CD box set, Elvis: Live 1969, and it was a revelation. While “Las Vegas Elvis” suggests a rather kitschy affair to some, these recordings (remixed by Memphis’ own Matt Ross-Spang) revealed a crack band, a quintet fired up by new arrangements, embellished with a small orchestra and background singers, with a new lease on rock history, post-’68 Comeback. It was the first iteration of the soon-to-be-legendary TCB Band.

It’s such an intense listening experience, one can’t help imagining hearing it live. Astoundingly, in that embarrassment of riches that Memphians know well, the classic version of the TCB Band will be in our midst this week, when guitarist James Burton, pianist Glen Hardin and drummer Ronnie Tutt appear together at the Soundstage at Graceland on January 11.

Described as “a special concert experience featuring amazing on-screen performances from the King of Rock ‘n’ Roll,” the footage will have the distinction of being backed live on stage by the TCB Band, plus Terry Blackwood & the Imperials, who also sang with the King in that first residency in Las Vegas. Then, none other than Priscilla Presley and long-term Memphis Mafia member Jerry Schilling will make appearances.

It’s all part of Graceland’s grand celebration of what would have been Presley’s 85th birthday. With such a focus on the passage of time, one can’t help reflecting on the fact that Elvis was 34 when the iconic Las Vegas concerts began: seemingly washed up to the youth-fixated rockers, but in truth more full of energy and wit than he had been for many years previous.

Now, with a generous segment of the TCB Band still alive and picking, such concerns with time seem meaningless. See them now before time rears its ugly head again.

Other grand events for this special anniversary “birth week” include, on the morning of January 8th (the King’s birthday), the Elvis Birthday Proclamation Ceremony on Graceland’s North Lawn. Of course there will be a birthday cake.

Later, The Auction at Graceland will feature artifacts authenticated by Graceland Authenticated. (All the items in the auction will be offered from third-party collectors and none of the items included in the auction will come from the Graceland Archives).

Then, on January 10th, the full dynamic range of Elvis’ repertoire can be heard in force, when The Memphis Symphony Orchestra brings their annual Elvis Pops Concert home to the Graceland Soundstage. Musician and singer Terry Mike Jeffrey and his band will join the Memphis Symphony Orchestra for a birthday salute that will “take you from Memphis to Las Vegas to Hawaii all in one evening.”  It’s a fitting tribute to the King, as we imagine how he might be celebrating this milestone if things had worked out differently.

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News News Blog

Group Supports $20 Transit Fee to Fund MATA, Promote Equity

Maya Smith

MICAH members gather to support $20 transit fee

Members of the Memphis Interfaith Coalition for Action and Hope (MICAH) gathered near city hall on Tuesday to show support for a Shelby County Commission resolution that would create a county transit fee to generate funds for the Memphis Area Transit Authority (MATA).

The resolution, sponsored by Shelby County Commissioners Willie Brooks Jr., Tami Sawyer, and Van Turner Jr., is an alternative to Shelby County Mayor Lee Harris’ plan to implement an annual fee of $145 for a households’ third vehicle. That plan, which would generate $10 million in funding for MATA each year, was first introduced by the mayor in September.

The proposed resolution seeks instead to increase the countywide motor vehicle tax, also known as the wheel tax, by $20 for every vehicle owner. The wheel tax was first established in 1987 and was dedicated to repaying the county’s bonded indebtedness. Then, in 2016, the county adopted a resolution mandating that 100 percent of wheel tax revenue be allocated to school operations.

Now, the commissioners seek to increase the wheel tax by $20 for every registered vehicle in the county and use the additional revenue — limited to $9 million annually — to fund MATA. Currently, the tax for a private vehicle is $50. It’s $20 for motorcycles, scooters, and ATVs, $80 for commercial vehicles, and $25 for nonprofit vehicles.

Brittany Thornton, co-chair of MICAH’s economic task force, said this resolution is a reasonable compromise between the mayor’s proposal and MICAH’s suggestion of a $20 to $50 fee on all vehicles. Based on a survey of 225 Memphians, Thornton said MICAH leaders believe that a fee of $20 to $50 is more favorable to citizens than Harris’ proposed $145 on third vehicles. Still, Thornton said MICAH applauds Harris “for even taking on transit.”

“This conversation on transit has been around for a long time and under other administrations, we haven’t even gotten this far,” Thornton said. “So to have a mayor that’s willing to keep the conversation at the forefront of what we’re focused on, we applaud that. We appreciate that. But we want to get the figures that are actually going to set MATA up to do what it needs to do.”

Improving transit plays a huge role in MICAH’s commitment to economic equity, Thornton said, which requires “we work to dismantle the systemic barriers that keep our neighbors from thriving.

“Whether it is being able to get to education and training, arriving on time for a job or an appointment, filling the many third shift job opening that currently MATA hours does not allow, exposing tourists to more of Memphis and all of Shelby County, or reducing the amount of pollution and road wear and tear, Memphis and the metropolitan area’s potential to thrive must include a high-performing transit system.”

Ultimately, Thornton said “sufficiently funding MATA” must be one of the top priorities of local government in order for “any kind of equity to be achieved” in Shelby County.

The resolution stipulates that the allocation of the funds to MATA are contingent on four factors. First, the commission is asking that two members appointed by the Shelby County mayor and approved by the county commission are added to the MATA Board of Commissioners.

Another factor is that MATA creates bus routes that connect to the county’s largest employers. The resolution’s sponsors are specifically seeking a new bus route to the FedEx World Hub.

Additionally, the resolution calls for MATA to reduce the scheduled commute time to the Raleigh and Frayser communities by 50 percent, because economic and job development are underway in the area. Finally, the commissioners are asking that these terms be formally agreed upon in a memorandum of understanding between MATA and Shelby County.

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If approved, the $20 wheel tax increase would go into effect on July 1, 2020. The commission is slated to discuss the resolution Wednesday at 9 a.m. during its General Government committee meeting ahead of its vote on Monday.

Ahead of this discussion, Harris will make a presentation to the committee in support of his plan, explaining the potential economic benefits of investing an additional $10 million in transit each year. There are 16,000 unfilled jobs in Shelby County, according to state data, and Harris contends that improving transit would help fill these jobs.

The mayor also said that an investment of $10 million would have an economic impact of more than $40 million because of expanded job access.

“We currently have over 16,000 jobs available in Memphis, most of which do not require any type of specialized skill,” Harris said in a Tuesday press release. “A large reason for so many open jobs is that too many individuals in our community do not have transportation that they can rely on to get to a job and keep a job. Our residents should be able to get to a job, keep a job, and able to get home from that job in time to have dinner with their family.”

The economy is just one of the “Three E’s” Harris has assured that the $10 million investment would address. In November the mayor told the commission about the environmental benefits the $10 million would lend, such as reducing emissions by the thousands of metric tons. In December, Harris, joined by University of Memphis associate professor Elena Delavega, made the case for public transportation’s role in addressing poverty and equity.

Harris’ administration hopes that the commission will vote on the plan by the end of next month.

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News News Blog

Ballet Memphis’ Dorothy Gunther Pugh Retiring in June

Dorothy Gunther Pugh, who has led Ballet Memphis from its inception in 1986, will retire this year.



“I’ve been planning it for a while,” says Pugh, who as executive director is CEO and founding artistic director of the company. She says that artistic director Steven McMahon is “culture keeper” who she’s worked with for a decade. “He will make sure that as an arts institution our values — which have been different and in place long before they were popular for companies to embrace — [are] secure.”

Karen Pulfer Focht

Dorothy Gunther Pugh

Her retirement takes effect June 30th. Carol Miraglia, the director of finance and administration, will become interim director while the company’s board of directors undergoes a national search for the permanent executive director. “Carol guards the assets and understands our endowment and how to take care of it,” Pugh says. “So we don’t have to be in a hurry and we have plenty of devoted, committed, knowledgeable staff who know how to run things. I’ve tried to be the kind of person who always knew my deficits and tried to make up for them, so we have a strong executive team.”

Pugh has put a lot of thought into the planning of her retirement. “I told our dancers that as a parent you’re always trying your best to make your children strong enough,” she says. And with the organization well positioned to continue, Pugh was also considering her family. Her children and grandchildren live on the coasts and her husband has been retired for three years. “I’ve known it was time for me to figure these things out,” Pugh says. “But it’s not easy. I’m a little scared because I have a lot of energy, but it’s not about me, it’s about the institution and you have to guard the institution and make sure others can take over.”

Pugh was named Memphian of the Year in 2017 by Memphis magazine. In that article, Pugh remembered the beginnings of Ballet Memphis when, in 1985, ArtsMemphis approached her with the idea of building a ballet company. “Shortly after that meeting, I got a call from Pitt Hyde, asking to meet. Pitt got down to business right away and asked, ‘If I gave you $200,000, what would you do with it?’

“I looked at him and said, ‘I’d probably give most of it back to you because I want to grow slowly.’ Three days later, Pitt and an anonymous donor gave us startup money, and we began to build a ballet company.”

That company started with two dancers and a budget of $75,000. The company now has 21 dancers and a $4 million budget. It performs a full season in Memphis and has toured nationally and internationally.

The Ford Foundation has recognized Ballet Memphis as “an exemplary institution” and “a national treasure.” The company has performed to glowing reviews in New York, Paris, and at the Kennedy Center in Washington, D.C. The Heart Foundations has cited the company for its community engagement programs, which are an essential part of Ballet Memphis’ programming.

In 2015, Pugh was chair of the Artistic Directors’ Council for Dance/USA, the nation’s largest dance service organization for professional dance companies. In the 2017 Memphis magazine article, she said, “The number-one thing that was my job in this council was to hammer home and bring up that we all have to have our ballet companies look like America.” Pugh actively sought diversity years before Misty Copeland made history in 2015 at New York’s American Ballet Theatre as the first African-American woman to be promoted to principal dancer in the organization’s 75-year history.

That effort has been recognized. In 2015, Ballet Memphis received a $1.2 million pledge from an anonymous donor to expand the company’s efforts on several levels, a direct result of its commitment to build racial and ethnic representation in the nation’s ballet companies.

What’s to come after retirement? “I haven’t had time to plan,” Pugh says. “That’s how big running this has become. We built the building [the new facility in Overton Square in 2017] and moved into it and found a way to afford it. And our dancers are really good, but I feel like we’re a fishbowl for the bigger guys to come steal them away. There’s so much to do and a lot going on, but we have to be excellent and ahead of the game: creative, responsive to the world, and to get people to care. It’s always going to be hard, but I don’t want to get in the way.”

Still, she’ll be on call.

“I’ll always be here until nobody needs me.”

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News News Blog

Rate of Juvenile Transfer to Adult Court ‘Appalling’

Countywide Juvenile Justice Consortium

In the year following the end of federal oversight, black kids are still treated more harshly in one key area of Shelby County Juvenile Court.

That’s the conclusion of some criminal justice reformers. But law enforcement officials say violent crime is real and rampant in Shelby County and punishment needs to be tough to meet it.

The key area reformers point to comes in transfers to adult court. Sometimes, when a minor commits a violent crime, they are moved from juvenile court to adult court, tried as adults. In regular criminal court, the sentences are tougher, the stakes of crime are much higher. 
Shelby County Juvenile Court/Facebook

In Shelby County, the cases of 90 children were transferred from juvenile court to adult court in 2019. The figure is way above other jurisdictions in Tennessee. Transfers here were higher than in 2018, when federal monitors still watched the court.

At least 87 of the 90 children transferred to adult court last year were children of color, and 86 of those were black, according to Josh Spickler, executive director of Just City.

“It’s appalling,” Spickler said. “The county is 53 percent African American, and this is our county juvenile court. So, there’s a clear disparity. There always has been. So this is no surprise.”
[pullquote-1] This disparity is what brought federal monitors from the Department of Justice (DOJ) in 2012. They watched the Memphis and Shelby County Juvenile Court until October 2018, leaving after many local leaders urged them to conclude their work.

In February, Juvenile Court Judge Dan Michael declared “mission accomplished” during his state of the court address, touting the end of federal oversight.

However, many — including Shelby County Commissioners Van Turner and Tami Sawyer — said more work was to be done.

“So this whole notion that it was a successful closure, I think is somewhat fabricated,” Turner said.

In 2017, 92 cases of children were transferred from juvenile court to adult court. (That same year, four such cases were transferred in Nashville.) In 2018, the transfer number fell to 78 (76 of them were black, according to Just City). Last year (the first full year since federal oversight ended here), the number rose to 90.
Just City

Transfers to adult court must be first requested by prosecutors in Shelby County District Attorney Amy Weirich’s office. After that, the decision is up to a judge or magistrate.

To warrant a transfer to adult criminal court, the offense has to be serious, and Weirich says they are, and crime here is unlike it is in the rest of the state.

“We are not Davidson County or Hamilton County,” Weirich said. “We are Shelby County. And in Shelby County in each of the last three years, over 600 serious violent crimes — murder, rape, robbery, kidnapping — have been committed by Shelby County juveniles on Shelby County victims.
Toby Sells

Memphis and Shelby County Juvenile Court Judge Dan Michael declared “mission accomplished” during his annual state of the court address last year.

“Of those 1,800-plus cases, transfer was the only option we had in 255 of them because of the offender’s record and the violent facts of the case.”

Weirich said that nearly half of the transfers — 125 of 255 — were voluntary, by the defendant through an attorney. The rest were ordered by a judge or magistrate after hearing the evidence of the case and reviewing the child’s record.

In August, the juvenile court here reported that overall charges against youth in Shelby County were down 9 percent in the first six months of 2019 (a total of 3,096 charges). It was good news, according to law enforcement officials.

However, the rate of violent crimes (murder, rape, robbery, and other offenses) committed by juveniles in that time period surged. In the first six months of 2019, 463 charges of violent crimes by juveniles were filed. That was up from 282 such charges in the same time in 2018.

But once juvenile offenders got to court, federal monitors found a host of problems. The court allowed “blatantly unfair hearing practices” that limited the ability of defense attorneys to represent their clients, according to a DOJ report. Other practices impeded due process, like denying psychological evaluations prior to a juvenile’s transfer to adult court. The report also said the court fostered a culture of intimidation against defense attorneys.
Memphis Shelby Crime Commission

Couple those facts with the outcomes of another DOJ report on discriminatory outcomes in juvenile court, “and you have a recipe for injustice,” according to Bill Powell, who served as the county’s juvenile court monitor until 2017.

“If you look at the reports, I don’t think [the numbers of transfers to adult court] are surprising,” Powell said.

He said comparing the transfer rates of Shelby County and Davidson County were important. (Again, in 2017, Shelby County had 92, and Davidson county had four.)

Just City

“We have the same laws; the difference lies in the administration of those laws,” Spickler said.

Spickler said different cultures govern the Shelby and Davidson County Juvenile courts and ours says something about who we are.

“This is an issue that impacts the whole county, and these are our children,” Spickler said. “This says a thing about every single citizen in Shelby County. This is what we’ve accepted.

“This is how we want to deal with children who need correction, who need support and rehabilitation, and we’re going to deal with them much differently when they’re black.”

As of press time, no one from juvenile court had responded to a request for comment.

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Film/TV Film/TV/Etc. Blog

Music Video Monday: Kitten

Hey! Music Video Monday is walking here!

Normally on MVM, we feature the latest music videos from Memphis musicians and filmmakers. Today, we’re stepping out of our comfort zone to bring to your attention the latest from the Brooklyn band Kitten. “Memphis” is a song about convincing your lover to leave Memphis and never return. Who in Memphis hurt you, Kitten?

But we here at Music Video Monday value quality music videos above all else, and this one by regally monikered director Tsarina Merrin is a good one. The song’s pretty catchy, too. Hey, at least it’s not “Walking In Memphis”.

Music Video Monday: Kitten

If you would like to see your music video featured on Music Video Monday, email cmccoy@memphisflyer.com