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Music Music Features

Mario Monterosso Takes It Away

Mario Monterosso is no stranger to these pages, having moved here nearly six years ago from Rome, quickly becoming a fixture in the local roots-rock scene. He’s often seen accompanying Dale Watson at Hernando’s Hide-A-Way or, more recently, leading his own combo through a mix of originals, Louis Prima, and Chuck Berry. But anyone familiar with these outings may be surprised at Monterosso’s recent solo album, Take It Away (ORG Music), a largely instrumental affair that showcases the guitarist’s eclectic influences. Roaming effortlessly from spaghetti Western soundtracks to surf to blues to Mancini-esque jazz, Monterosso’s originals offer a guided tour through the instrumental sounds of the ’50s and ’60s. And that’s just how he wanted it.

“Early in the 2020 quarantine, Dale Watson recorded an instrumental album, Dale Watson Presents: The Memphians. I co-wrote four of the songs. And I thought, ‘Wow, instrumental albums are really cool.’ It’s a different way to conceive of and write a song, in terms of composition. When you have lyrics, they bring people somewhere through the words. But when you write an instrumental, it has to be the melody that brings people somewhere. And so instrumental songs have to be simple. From bossa nova records to Duane Eddy or Chet Atkins, they use simple melodies. That’s the one thing that remains in people’s heads.”

As the pandemic caused most gigs to dry up, Monterosso did what many of us did during quarantine: He watched TV. But inspiration waited for him there. “One night I was watching this very old edition of Zorro from 1975. I saw it with my parents in the theater when it came out. I was 3! And seeing it again, I thought the soundtrack was so cool. It was written by two Italians, the De Angelis brothers, also known as Oliver Onions. They wrote so many Italian soundtracks! So I thought, ‘Okay, I’m going to write a tribute,’ and I wrote ‘The Ballad of Zorro.’ After that, I kept writing instrumentals, and at one point I thought, ‘Okay, let’s do an album.’”

By then, with a host of new songs in his bag, the scenery had changed dramatically for Monterosso. “I went to Italy because my mother was dying. And it seems that some of my songs had been written for that event. It seems that way, but they weren’t. It was weird, writing a song entitled ‘Without You,’ with that atmosphere and even a theremin used like an opera singer or a ghost.”

The ghosts were especially present where Monterosso was staying. “I was staying in this old family house from 1701, about 10 miles from downtown Catania [Sicily] in Trecastagni, in the foothills of Mount Etna. That’s where I learned to play the guitar, when I was 13 or 14. So I called my friend Matteo [Spinazzé Savaris], who’s recorded all of my albums and some of Tav Falco’s albums in Rome. He came down to Sicily with all the equipment and we set it up inside my house. It was a great experience. We recorded live. I only did a few overdubs after. And I did it with all my old music mates, musicians that I grew up with. It was a beautiful experience.”

The final result is a genre-hopping tour through intriguing melodies and arrangements. It’s no surprise that Monterosso’s first instrumentals were made in collaboration with another great eclecticist, Arkansas native Tav Falco, who made his name as a music/art auteur in Memphis before relocating to Europe and recruiting Monterosso as his musical director. The instrumental version of “Master of Chaos,” which the two co-wrote, is a highlight of Falco’s Cabaret of Daggers album, and Falco’s recent Club Car Zodiac features an instrumental with a spoken-word monologue, “Tony Driver Blues,” based on a film of the same name. A similar Falco monologue lends Take It Away its only vocals as well, the noirish “Midnight in Memphis.” For Monterosso, it represents Falco’s profound influence on his life. “When he writes, Tav has the ability to bring you in and put you somewhere,” he says. Beyond that, Falco brought him to Memphis. “I will always be grateful because Tav was my boat to Ellis Island.”

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Food & Wine Food & Drink

Breakfast at Lucy’s Diner

Kevin Williams at Lucy’s Diner wants to have you over for breakfast. The Hu. Hotel’s new executive chef has been at the helm for a couple of months, and his Southern roots and creative brunch concepts have reinvigorated the Downtown dining spot after a two-year hiatus. And when you walk through the doors into Lucy’s chic lobby, expect more than just traditional bacon and eggs.

The Hu. Hotel closed in early 2020 due to Covid-19 but decided to reopen for business last fall. That meant taking another look at the hotel’s dining concepts, which needed a refresh. Enter Williams, whose dishes have been pulling in customers from off the street since he took over.

“I’m a Southern boy at heart,” says Williams, “so that’s a big focus of what I like to cook. I consider the menu here as typical upscale Southern cuisine.” At Lucy’s, hotel ownership gave Williams the creative freedom to come up with a menu in his own image. And his recipes have been crafted over almost two decades of culinary work in restaurant, hotel, and corporate kitchens.

“When I came back to Memphis after culinary school, I was at Ruby Tuesday’s for a little bit,” he recalls. “I also worked at Amerigo, Bounty on Broad. I was executive chef at DoubleTree Hotel and helped open the Hilton Garden Inn. I’ve done business dining, too. I ran a cafe and food trucks for FedEx and also worked for Smith & Nephew, Wright Medical, and International Paper.”

That variety of experiences has allowed Williams to hone in on what people want for breakfast. For the those who want something recognizable to start the day, there is, of course, the more standard fare on the regular breakfast menu: frittatas, burritos, eggs and bacon, or house-made muffins and scones. But it’s the Sunday brunch menu where Williams is really able to cut loose. One of his personal favorites is the crab macaroni and cheese: cavatappi macaroni noodles doused in a layer of velvety four-cheese sauce and crunchy bread crumbs, all shot through with both crab and crawfish (plus a little bit of bacon).

On the sweeter side, Williams debated whether to include bananas Foster or French toast. Then he decided to have the best of both worlds and combine them for a perfect dessert for breakfast. “I just love bananas Foster,” he says. “I think it was some time I spent in New Orleans that did it for me, but I knew I had to include it here.” Soft slices of banana bread are met with fresh whipped cream, toasted almonds, powdered sugar, and brandied bananas.

Don’t overlook the giant stack of pancakes, either. Williams includes several large flapjacks beneath a helping of house-made whipped cream and a spread of warm blueberry compote that seeps into the pancakes, adding a natural dose of fruity flavor.

Williams’ creations can easily be described as large, in addition to delicious. Each dish is sizable, with plenty to split between two people. But slinging hefty servings hasn’t stopped him from trying out his own spin on breakfast staples. “I want to come up with some things that not a lot of people are seeing,” he says. “Something Memphis-centric I wanted to do was a pulled pork hash. It’s got poached egg, barbecue, and hollandaise sauce. That’s like fusing barbecue and breakfast, and I want to keep trying out new fusion dishes. And I’m going to keep trying out things to keep it fresh.”

But don’t just take it from me; hop on over to Lucy’s and load up on Williams’ breakfast twists. And if this all sounds great, he’s also got some ideas for the rooftop and the hotel’s vacant dining space facing Main Street, so stay tuned.

Lucy’s is in the Hu. Hotel at 79 Madison and is open for breakfast 7 to 11 a.m. Monday through Saturday and for Sunday brunch 7 a.m. to 2 p.m.; (901) 333-1200; huhotelmemphis.com.

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We Recommend We Recommend

Stax Hosts “Memphis” Book Launch

What makes our Memphis different from Memphis, Alabama, or Memphis, Ohio, or any of the other eight Memphises in the U.S.? Put simply, we do — our stories and our lives as everyday Memphians. “Memphis is this place that gave the world the music it loves,” says Hannah Hayes, “and yet it’s kinda this place that can also be maligned or misunderstood. And so much beautiful and amazing culture comes out of Memphis.”

Such a sentiment is the crux of Memphis (Wildsam), a field guide for which Hayes served as editor. And so, to do Memphis justice in this compact book about the ins and outs of the city, Hayes and Wildsam turned to the locals. “A lot of travel journalism is people parachuting into a place and trying to understand it really quickly,” Hayes says, “and with Wildsam, we try to involve as many locals as we humanly can because we want the people in that place to have a stake in it.”

Contributing writers Wesley Morgan Paraham, David Grivette, and Memphis Flyer editor Jesse Davis helped to compile iconic places and important topics, recommendations for authentic Memphis experiences, and more. The book also includes essays by writer and filmmaker Robert Gordon and Tara Stringfellow, whose recently released debut novel Memphis has garnered national recognition. Additionally, one-sided interviews with locals of note, such as Memphis Flyer’s food editor Michael Donahue, make up a significant portion of the book. “The interview session is done more like an oral history,” says Hayes. “We wanted the focus to be on the person and their story. We don’t want you to be distracted by us in the background.”

“Memphis means a lot to me personally,” Hayes adds, having frequently visited Memphis as a kid whose family lived a nomadic life. Her grandmother lived in the area. “The Peabody Hotel lobby is like the only place that I’ve been going to since I was an infant.”

To Hayes, the deep red in the Peabody sign was a homing beacon for Memphis, and this red popped up in the table cloths at Payne’s Bar-B-Que, the Stax sign, and more. Because of this, the “dirty soulful red,” as Hayes describes, is the color of the book’s cover and is interspersed throughout in the accompanying illustrations by local artist Maggie Russell that add a touch of whimsy to the pages.

“We want folks who live there to read this and to fall back in love with their city,” says Hayes. To celebrate the launch of the book, Gordon, Zaire Love, Davis, and Hayes will be a part of a panel at the Stax, where guests can enjoy Central BBQ and drinks.

Wildsam at Stax, Stax Museum of American Soul Music, Thursday, April 21, 6-8 p.m., Free, Rsvp at Eventbrite.com.

Categories
Opinion The Last Word

Burying the Time Capsule

Jesus Santa Cruz (he/they), a Los Angeles native and current high school English teacher in Memphis, thinks back to his English teacher of his freshman year in high school. “There was a section in my teacher’s library that said ‘LGBT Books,’” he says. “I will always remember that classroom library.”

Santa Cruz explains that at the time, he was intrigued yet afraid to pick those books up because, for one, they weren’t a common thing to see in a classroom, and two, he hadn’t yet felt comfortable enough to fully express that part of his identity. But now, as a proud queer individual in his 30s, he understands why that memory sticks with him. It was how that section of his English teacher’s classroom library made him feel. Every day, he stepped into that classroom knowing that someone understood him, that someone accepted him. He felt seen and accepted, simply because he was included.

Schools are where children spend most of their time developing and practicing their beliefs. In schools, children learn and internalize almost everything they hear and see. The classroom isn’t just a place for growing minds to learn how to be better writers, readers, and mathematicians, but a place for our nation’s youth and future leaders to socialize and explore in hopes of discovering their true identities and reaching their fullest potential. In order for children to feel safe in doing so, schools, classrooms, and teachers must create a safe environment, inclusive of everyone — but unfortunately, this is not always the case.

After reading that Tennessee lawmakers planned House Bill 0800, which “would ban textbooks and instructional materials that ‘promote, normalize, support, or address controversial social issues, such as lesbian, gay, bi-sexual, and transgender (LGBT) lifestyles,’” I was first reminded of where in the world I was. (I’m living in the South, so how can I be surprised?) Secondly, I came to a realization that this is much bigger than my current coordinates on the United States map but an issue that has repeated itself throughout U.S. history and across the map — the silencing of voices. Voices that have echoed throughout generations and centuries of suppression and dehumanization.

In other words, “Here we go again,” as Santa Cruz says. “In a non-pessimistic way, I’m upset but, living in this country for as long as I have, I’m not surprised.”

Another bill Tennessee lawmakers plan to include, House Bill 2633, states that “a teacher or other employee of a public school or LEA is not required to refer to a student using the student’s preferred pronoun if the pronoun does not align with the student’s biological sex.” To put it simply, a student’s pronouns will not matter. Teachers and other employees of public schools get to call students whatever pronouns they want, despite them communicating what they feel most comfortable with.

Santa Cruz expresses that living in Memphis as someone who is queer is like “living in a time capsule.” As for myself, I would describe my experience as living in a box. Constricting myself into walls that eventually cave in, suffocating my authentic self out of me and exhaling frustrations out onto this keyboard. That is the experience of a queer individual living in a society she is not sure is fully accepting of her.

When it comes down to the queer experience in Memphis, Tennessee, located deep in the infamous Bible Belt, I couldn’t have used a better metaphor than the “time capsule,” as Santa Cruz described. Many parts of the city remain untouched, including some outdated values and traditions — and Santa Cruz and I aren’t the only ones who feel this way.

Though most LGBTQ+ adults are aware of these issues, including other teachers and employees who work in our schools, our youth are not oblivious to them either. “It’s the 21st century. We should have been over homophobia by now,” explains a teenage student who attends public school in Memphis and identifies as queer. “Us children are discovering who we are earlier than generations before us. Banning textbooks and ignoring our pronouns won’t stop us from discovering who we really are.”

Another student politely joins the conversation, “When adults aren’t supportive of who we are, it makes people like us feel like it’s hard to be ourselves. It makes us feel like we don’t belong.”

The two students, who both identify as LGBTQ+ and gender-fluid, agree that if teachers normalized listening and allowed them material that is inclusive of their queer identities, it would help them build confidence in who they are and what they choose for themselves.

We still have yet to see our country’s leaders bury that time capsule so we can move forward. It is difficult to say that America is truly working toward positive change if our schools are not inclusive of all the diverse backgrounds and identities of our youth. America’s reputation for cloaking its regressions and immobilities in sparkling words, half-truths, or even complete silence remains.

Ashley Insong is a starving artist who is working toward being published in The New York Times while teaching full-time and freelance writing part-time. She enjoys singing and writing poetry and short stories about love, self-discovery, and her Filipina heritage.

Categories
Food & Drink Hungry Memphis

Tops Introduces Smoked BBQ Bologna

I was having lunch with Elvis at a Tops Bar-B-Q on Summer Avenue when I noticed a sign announcing the restaurant’s new “Smoked BBQ Bologna.”

First of all, I wasn’t actually eating with Elvis, of course. I was dining at a booth beneath a photo of the King, who was wearing a shiny (silk?) jacket, black pants, loafers, and light-colored socks while kneeling in front of a pink Cadillac. The car actually had the letters “TCB,” which look like chrome, on the front. The license plate sign says “1957.”

When I eat at Tops, I think of growing up in the 1950s and smelling barbecue cooking in the pit when my family drove by a Tops location.

Over the years, Tops, which opened in 1952, has served its fantastic barbecue with sauce and slaw and its incredibly-good hamburgers. I remember when they began selling brisket sandwiches and ribs 17 years ago. They began selling turkey burgers, one of my all-time favorite fast food items, 10 years ago. I have it dressed like the hamburger with mayonnaise, ketchup, and mustard.

But a new food item at Tops is rare. Smoked BBQ Bologna is the first new Tops item in 10 years.

I talked to Tops Operations LLC vice-president Hunter Brown and CEO Randy Hough about the new Smoked BBQ Bologna sandwich, which launched in April — just in time for Tops’ 70th birthday..

Smoked BBQ Bologna Sandwich at Tops Bar-B-Que (Credit: Michael Donahue)

A barbecue bologna sandwich is “a Memphis staple,” Brown says. So, they decided Tops should have one. “We saw the need from our guests. And we heard their voice. When you hear so many guests give their thoughts and ask, ‘Why don’t you have something,’ you’ve got to pay attention. That’s why Tops has been successful for 70 years.”

“New items have been few and far between here at Tops,” Hough says. And, he adds, “We’ve been hesitant to add new things to our menu line.”

Their “focus is on barbecue and hamburgers” and they want to “stay true” to those items.

Hunter Brown and Randy Hough. (Credit: Lynn Hantz)

They cook their barbecue over a direct fire pit. “A lot of barbecue companies don’t do that. They use smokers instead.”

Tops also uses charcoal and hickory wood. “Everything you think about in your backyard with your charcoal grill.”

And, he says, “It takes a lot more dedication than to put it in the smoker, set the timer, and walk away.

“We still use a smaller smoker for other items, but not for our core barbecue. It’s cooked in our open fire pit. It takes time and skill to do that.”

They always wanted to do barbecue bologna, Brown says. “We decided to go ahead and test it with some people in the area. Some of our guests.”

They invited a focus group of their customers to try the barbecue bologna last February. People said, “Wow. This is one of the best we’ve had in the city.”

“We score it and season it with our rib rub and then we smoke it. After smoking it, we grill each one to order.”

They then put it on a bun and add their “famous slaw and our signature Tops barbecue sauce.”

They introduced the Smoked BBQ Bologna at their Southaven location. “It was a resounding success across the board.”

Tops’ Olive Branch, Mississippi location announced the new sandwich. (Credit: Michael Donahue)

I visited Tops the next day and tried a Smoked BBQ Bologna sandwich. It’s delicious.

I told Brown and Hough about smelling the barbecue when I drive past Tops. “It’s kind of like a billboard for us,” Brown says. “Cooking daily to have that smoke coming out. To have that rolling smoke. Even if you’re not on your way to Tops, it just lures you in.”

The aroma, which emanates from the chimney tops, “just gets you hungry,” Hough says. And, he adds, “You’re cooking them over an open fire with hickory wood and charcoal. And you’re going to get that kind of smell. Just like you would in the backyard.”

As for upcoming new items, Brown says, “We do have some thoughts.” But they don’t want to “take away from the burger and pork sandwiches.”

They’ve tried some items, which they tested internally or at other locations, that never made it out, Hough says. For example, they had a fried pie, made by a small business in Arkansas. But the pies caused operational issues. 

Tops still carries its popular apple turnovers. “That’s a staple. Been with us for a long time. That is a guest favorite.”

Getting back to that guy named Elvis, Brown says the King was a customer at the Tops on Union. “We still today have the Elvis room in there.”

This photo of Elvis hangs in several Tops locations. (Courtesy Tops Bar-B-Q)

Elvis also ate at “Summer and National and Thomas as well, but Union was where he spent most of his time.”

George Montague, who was Tops general manager for 45 years, is a “big fan of Elvis.”

While they’ve got some photos of Elvis at Tops, none picture him holding a barbecue or hamburger, Brown says. “Every time I see him, he’s got a soda in his hand.” But he knows Elvis ate the food at Tops, too.

The late J. W. Lawson was founder and the late George Messick was the second generation owner of Tops, which now has 16 locations, and continues to grow. 

All locations sell the new Smoked BBQ Bologna sandwich.

Says Brown: “It was originally intended to be a limited time offer, but the city of Memphis has voted with their feedback — and their stomachs. Smoked BBQ Bologna is here to stay.”

Categories
Opinion Viewpoint

Military, Economic Power (Once Again) Fail to Produce Happiness

Although the rulers of the world’s major military and economic powers have repeatedly claimed that they are making their nations great again, their policies have not resulted in widespread public happiness among their citizens.

That conclusion emerges from the recent World Happiness Report-2022, published by the UN Sustainable Development Solutions Network. Based on Gallup World Polls conducted from 2019 through 2021, this extensive study provides a revealing look at how roughly 150,000 respondents in 146 countries rated their own happiness. The study’s findings underscore the limited levels of happiness in the world’s major military-economic powers.

There is little doubt about which nations belong in this category. In 2020 (the latest year for which accurate figures are available), the world’s biggest military spenders were the United States (#1), China (#2), India (#3), and Russia (#4). Collectively, they accounted for nearly 59 percent of the world’s military spending and the vast majority of the world’s nuclear weapons.

When nations are ranked by total wealth, a similar pattern appears: United States (#1), China (#2), India (#7), Russia (#13). Despite their ostensibly different economic models, they all boast a hefty share of the world’s billionaires, and once again their ranking is rather similar: United States (#1), China (#2), India (#3), and Russia (#5).

And what has this enormous array of military and economic power produced for their citizens? Well, as it turns out, not a great deal of happiness. The most positive thing that can be said for it is that the United States currently ranks a rather dispiriting 16th on this score. China ranks 72nd. Russia ranks 80th. And India is 136th. Furthermore, over the decade since the annual world happiness surveys began, in 2012, none of these major powers has ever appeared among the 10 happiest nations.

In 2022, the 10 happiest countries were: Finland (#1), Denmark (#2), Iceland (#3), Switzerland (#4), Netherlands (#5), Luxembourg (#6), Sweden (#7), Norway (#8), Israel (#9), and New Zealand (#10).

It is deceptively easy to conclude that the explanation for this high level of happiness lies in the fact that these 10 are all fairly comfortable, economically advanced nations. Even so, there is no significant correlation between a nation’s rank in happiness and its per capita income. Indeed, seven of the nations (Finland, Denmark, Iceland, Netherlands, Sweden, Israel, and New Zealand) did not place at all among the top 12 nations in per capita income during 2021. Finland, ranking #1 for happiness for the fifth year in a row, ranked #25 in per capita income. New Zealand, ranking #10 for happiness, ranked #31 for per capita income. Conversely, Singapore, which ranked #3 in per capita income, ranked #27 for happiness, while United Arab Emirates, which ranked #6 in per capita income, ranked #24 for happiness. Factors other than top incomes were clearly at work in producing the happiest nations.

One such factor appears to be the provision of substantial public services. A striking feature of the world’s nations is that all five Nordic countries rank among the 10 happiest. What these five countries have in common are social democratic policies that counteract income inequality and dramatically reduce poverty by providing free or low-cost healthcare, dental care, housing, education, and childcare, as well as ample pensions and a range of other “welfare state” benefits. Moreover, the other five happiest countries also maintain significant social welfare systems.

The happiest nations also stand out for their relatively egalitarian distribution of wealth. Each of the 10 happiest nations, except Israel, has greater equality of wealth than do the four major military-economic powers. And even that nation’s wealth distribution is considerably more equal than that of the United States and only slightly more unequal than China’s.

Yet another contrast appears when it comes to military spending. Given the enormous Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the four biggest military-economic powers, an adequate “defense” of their nations should be less of an economic burden on them than it would be on the economies of these 10 much smaller, less wealthy nations. But, in fact, the reverse is true in eight of the happiest nations, which devoted a smaller percentage of their GDP to military spending in 2020 (the latest year for which accurate figures are available) than did all but one of the four major military-economic powers. Sweden, for example, spent only 1.22 percent, Denmark 1.44 percent, and Finland 1.53 percent of their small GDPs on their armed forces, while India spent 2.88 percent, the United States 3.74 percent, and Russia 4.26 percent of their much larger GDPs to fund their military might.

Admittedly, poverty and national insecurity do appear to play important roles in reducing human happiness. The lowest ranking nations in World Happiness Report-2022 are very poor nations, or nations plagued by violence, or both, such as the Palestinian territories (#122), Myanmar (#126), Yemen (#132), and Afghanistan (#146).

Even so, as the global happiness studies indicate, great military and economic power bring nations only so far. Ultimately, a high level of happiness requires social solidarity.

Dr. Lawrence Wittner, syndicated by PeaceVoice, is Professor of History emeritus at SUNY/Albany and the author of Confronting the Bomb (Stanford University Press).

Categories
News News Blog News Feature

Man Gets Probation for Lasering Airplanes

A Mississippi man will spend three years under probation and nine months under home confinement for pointing a laser pointer at airplanes flying to and from Memphis International Airport (MEM).  

Eugene Conrad, 52, of Michigan City, Mississippi, was sentenced earlier this month after pleading guilty to the charges in federal court in December. For the crimes, he faced up to five years in federal prison, three years supervised release, and a $250,000 fine. 

On July 15th, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) notified the FBI Memphis Field Office of reports that planes flying into MEM from the east were consistently being struck in the cockpit and cabin by a green laser. The laser beams seemed to be coming from the Hardeman County, Tennessee and Benton County, Mississippi areas near the Tennessee/Mississippi border. From January 1, 2021 to July 15, 2021 there were 49 strikes by a green laser on aircraft, mainly FedEx planes.

There were 49 strikes by a green laser on aircraft, mainly FedEx planes.

On July 16th, agents looked for the source of the lights in Salsbury, Tennessee. While they were there, MEM’s air traffic control relayed reports that planes were being struck by a laser. FBI agents saw the light long enough to get its general vicinity but the laser stopped before they could find the source. 

In August, agents looked around Salsbury again. This time they had a plane from the Tennessee Bureau of Investigation (TBI) with a camera attached. At around 9:30 pm, the TBI aircraft entered the area over Hardeman County, Tennessee and almost immediately began reporting laser strikes originating from the south and southwest.

The TBI plane circled the area several times. Surveillance equipment pinpointed an individual standing in front of a house at the intersection of Whippoorwill Road and Hamer Road in Benton County, Mississippi near the Tennessee/Mississippi border.

When agents arrived on the scene, they saw a male, later identified as Conrad, walking around a house while lasering the plane. A green laser pointer was found in an outdoor trashcan. Conrad admitted to law enforcement to intentionally striking planes flying near his residence with the green laser for several months. 

This is not a game. It is a criminal act.

Douglas Korneski, special agent in charge of the Federal Bureau of Investigation Memphis Field Office

“It is important that people understand this is not a game,” said Douglas M. Korneski, special agent in charge of the FBI Memphis Field Office. “It is a criminal act with potential deadly consequences for pilots, crew, and passengers. 

“When the powerful beam of light from a handheld laser is aimed at an aircraft, the light can illuminate a cockpit and blind pilots. Aiming a laser pointer at an aircraft is a serious matter and a violation of federal law.”

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News News Blog News Feature

Masks No Longer Required on MATA Vehicles, in Facilities

Face masks are no longer required in vehicles or on properties from the Memphis Area Transit Authority (MATA). 

The move follows federal court action Monday that struck down the mask mandate for public transportation issued by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Also, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) said it would no longer enforce the mandate after the federal court decision.  

“This means that passengers and MATA employees will no longer be required to wear a mask on vehicles and transit properties,” the agency said in a statement issued Tuesday.    

However, MATA said it was unclear whether or not the U.S. Department of Justice will appeal the decision, and it will monitor the situation. Masks are still welcome on MATA vehicles and in its facilities and “anyone needing or choosing to wear one is encouraged to do so.”

Categories
Politics Politics Beat Blog

Backlash Against Racial Justice?

Let’s face it. Politics involves numerous facts and factors, but rarely is one of them intellectual preciseness. That was exactly the quality required, however,  for an important event last week — a discussion involving  several statewide legal authorities regarding a key piece of legislation enacted in the special 2020 summer session of the Tennessee General Assembly.

This was a “web briefing” of the Tennessee Advisory Committee to the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights, held on Zoom, as so many meetings still are.

The legislation under consideration was SB8005, passed by both chambers and signed into law as Public Chapter 3 by Governor Bill Lee. Essentially the measure had been filed as a response to a prolonged youth protest in Nashville that summer in the wake of George Floyd’s death at the hands of the Minneapolis police.

The protesters, numbering in the several thousands, gathered in the public plaza outside the Capitol to protest racial injustice, including what at that time was the continued presence in the Capitol of  a bust of Confederate General and Ku Klux Klan eminence Nathan Bedford Forrest (finally removed last July).

Panelists at the discussion included Professor Sekou Franklin of Middle Tennessee State University, Professor Gautam Hans of the Vanderbilt University Clinic on the First Amendment, and Steve Mulroy of Memphis, Bredesen Professor of Law at the University of Memphis. Mulroy is a candidate for the office of District Attorney General in this year’s Shelby County election.

The discussion — nuanced in a way academic expression is by its very nature and wholly unlike the usual rhetoric of politics — can be summarized as follows:

Professor Franklin listed the salient points of the measure, which he saw as a “backlash against racial justice”: It declares Class C felony provisions for the kind of protests (often resulting in overnight encampment) experienced in 2020, consequences of which can be imprisonment of up to six years, the loss of one’s voting rights, and, immediately upon arrest, a possible 12-hour hold of the presumed offender.

Following that, Professor Hans cited the law’s function as a curtailment of First Amendment rights and an unwarranted attempt to impose the views of government upon its citizens.

As Mulroy would later summarize, regarding his views, “it’s legitimate for the state to want law and order, and for it to desire that protest to be peaceful. It’s not legitimate to pick and choose between different types of protests. Nor is it OK for the state government to take voting rights away because people are protesting state government, while not doing so for actual violent or dangerous Class A misdemeanors.” Both Mulroy and Franklin had observed that the law’s severe prescribed penalties had not been suggested or applied in such cases as the 2001 anti-income tax riots at the state Capitol nor in the various disruptions of school board meetings in various parts of the state.

As for the rest of the discussion, the old adage applies: You had to be there. There was food for thought, and dessert, as well. It was the kind of serious exploration of law and its purposes that will not — perhaps cannot — be experienced during political campaigns. Indeed, some of the well-considered sentiments expressed during the discussion could easily enough, in a political slugfest,  be turned into fodder against the speaker of them.

It was still a valuable discussion, the first of several to be held this year on aspects of public law, which will include among the participants members of the legislature (both parties) and such Memphians as lawyer and GOP eminence John Ryder and local AFL-CIO spokesperson Jeffrey Lichtenstein.

Categories
Opinion Viewpoint

Happy Tax Day

Yes, it’s That Day.

Show of hands — who loves paying their federal taxes? No one?

Okay, let’s hear why not. Warning: I’m going to fact-check you.

Rancher: My taxes go to support welfare mothers and I work for a living. It’s not fair. 

Fact-check: First, thank you for your hard work. In truth, however, just eight percent of our income taxes go to the social safety net for people in poverty and many of the recipients are poor rural working folks. And let’s be fair, farm subsidies, including cattle ranchers, could be considered another form of welfare, that is, pay for no work in many cases, given out in massive amounts above and beyond any other administration by Trump, seemingly to consolidate support from rural voters. 

Senior citizen: My taxes go to support education but my kids are all adults. Why should my taxes support other people’s kids?

Young single person with no kids: My objection exactly!

Married couple without children: We decided not to have kids, so this is our protest too.

Fact-check: Fair enough. I suppose we could eliminate education from the federal budget. That would lower your income taxes by approximately three percent. While we are at it, perhaps we should eliminate the portion of the taxes that go to things many people never use? There are millions of Americans who oppose vaccines, so perhaps no funding for them. Millions of Americans do not fly, so why make them pay for the Federal Aviation Administration’s $18 billion? We could go on …

Veteran: I served, so why should I pay taxes when others didn’t serve?

Fact-check: Good question. We do have to acknowledge that the military budget is huge, by far the largest government agency funded by our income taxes, with about 22 percent of your tax dollars paying for the current military and another 15 percent paying for a combination of the national debt due to military spending and veterans’ benefits. And others serve as well, wouldn’t you agree? The dangers you faced were terrible, as shown by the 18,571 active duty military who died between 2006-2021. Domestically, those numbers are only rivaled by delivery drivers, although in terms of fatalities per 100,000 workers, loggers have a far more dangerous job than military members or police. 

Jeff Bezos: I don’t personally pay taxes, hahahaha.

Fact-check: Yeah, the rest of us underwrite your lavish lifestyle. Across the board, the very wealthy pay just 8.2 percent income taxes, but Jeff, we know you’re trying to humble brag about your amazing scam, so we looked into it and you paid a bit less than one percent tax rate, not zero. Of course the average taxpayer, whose income actually decreased during the last portion of the Trump years, is stuck at around 14 percent, nearly double what most rich people pay.

Right-to-Lifer: I object to my taxes being used to slaughter babies.

Fact-check: Well, again, fair point. In this case, to remedy that objection, we would need to eliminate the Pentagon budget. The civilians, including babies, killed by U.S. military actions in the Global War on Terror amount to at least 387,000 people, and that doesn’t count the civilians killed by other militaries we subsidize and supply, such as Saudi Arabia and Israel. 

Okay, I know everyone’s happy now! Get back to work!
Dr. Tom H. Hastings is Coördinator of Conflict Resolution BA/BS degree programs and certificates at Portland State University, PeaceVoice Senior Editor, and on occasion an expert witness for the defense of civil resisters in court.