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Sports Sports Feature

MANIAX PREPARE FOR CHICAGO, REST OF SEASON

“At the risk of sounding like a broken record,” says XFL Memphis Maniax coach Kippy Brown at the start of his weekly press conference, “we did some really good things in the ball game. It seems like we can’t make the plays we need to finish the thing out. We had some outstanding efforts from individuals, but in pro football its usually the team that makes the fewest errors who wins.”

Brown cites four plays in particular that cost the Maniax (2-3, 1-3) against the still-undefeated Orlando Rage (5-0, 3-0). The first was a late hit on an Orlando 3rd-and-10 which gave the Rage a renewed drive and ultimately a touchdown. The second was blown pass coverage that resulted in an 81-yard Orlando touchdown. The third was a second-half Maniax touchdown called back because of a holding penalty. The fourth was a Rashaan Salaam fumble, his fourth in five games, which stopped a Maniax drive for another potential score.

“We made some critical errors,” Brown says. It’s been a common problem for this talented but mistake-prone Maniax team, often displaying moments of gridiron brilliance coupled with lapses in concentration and costly mistakes.

The loss to Orlando was Memphis’ third straight at home and could have been a tremendous morale boost to the program, being the first team to knock off the Rage. As it stands, Memphis must face a pumped Chicago Enforcers squad fresh off its first win of the season against a good Las Vegas team.

“Offensively, John Avery is their guy. As Avery goes, they go. Having drafted John in Miami, if you get the guy out in open spaces, he’s dangerous,” Brown says. “He’s an extremely fast and talented guy. He’s not a particularly big guy so there are opportunities to strip the ball and knock it loose from him. That’ll be a big challenge for our defense.”

Avery, an Ole Miss star, is the league’s second-leading rusher with 366 yards over 5 games. The Memphis defense was ranked number one in the league against the rush until it gave up 112 yards rushing to Orlando. Compare that to the Maniax season average of 59.8 yards a game (now 70.2 yards a game) and one sees Brown’s interest in Avery.

On the other side of the ball, Brown says “Defensively, Raymond Austin is their number 1 tackler and team captain. Raymond is having a terrific year, making a lot of tackles. They don’t make many mistakes back there and make you execute. They don’t give up a lot of big plays. Where a team like Las Vegas will play a lot of man coverage, a lot of one on one, these guys will play back and make you execute.”

Brown understands the challenge his team faces.

“Hopefully, one of these days before it’s too late, our guys will wise up,” he says. “Some way, I’ve got to get these guys to stop making critical errors. If we do, we’ll run the table. We can do that. You talk to our players, and they know it. Now, whether we can do it, I don’t know.

“This whole thing comes down to how we play. I’ve said it for the last 5 weeks that if I was sitting here and saying, ‘I wish we had guys who could block those guys,’ or ‘I wish we had guys who could run past those guys,’ but that’s not happening when you grade the film. Our guys are making blocks and doing things. We’re not getting pushed around, but at critical times we give up big plays.”

But Brown remains confident. “I asked our team this morning, ‘Is there anybody in this room who has been on a team that has won five games in a row?’ Every one of those players raised their hands.

“We’re a talented team. We’re not a good team because we make too many mistakes, but we’re a talented team.”

XFL NOTES:

There are two big personnel stories this week. The first is that the Maniax’ top receiver and number-two receiver in the league, Kevin Prentiss, sustained a season-ending injury during the Orlando game. The Maniax will look to re-activated receivers Keith Crawford and Damien Dodson to step up.

The second story is that Craig Whelian, Memphis’ third-string QB, is the first ever Maniax traded in the XFL. Memphis traded Whelian for Chicago offensive guard Isaac Davis. According to Maniax VP of football operations, Steve Ortmayer, the acquisition was something the Maniax had wanted to make for a while. “We have been pursuing an eighth lineman since training camp at Las Vegas,” says Ortmayer.

In addition to giving the Maniax a boost on offense line, Ortmayer says that the move was good for Whelian as well. “Whelian has been very good for us,” he says. “As it has evolved, Druckenmiller and Crandell turned out to be our 2 guys [at quarterback].” Ortmayer says that he expects Whelian to potentially be a starter for Chicago in a couple weeks. Maniax head coach Kippy Brown says that he expects Davis to start this Saturday, against his former team. While Ortmayer wouldn’t comment on the rest of the season, he said that all-purpose Maniax Beau Morgan would stand in as the third string QB this week.

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Sports Sports Feature

JOHN CALIPARI LOSES 10 GRAND

Last week was an expensive one for Memphis head coach John Calipari. Two basketball losses cost him $10,000.

Heading into Wednesday night’s game at Southern Miss, the Tigers were in first place in Conference USA, with a league-leading 10-4 record. If the Tigers had beaten the Golden Eagles they would have clinched at least a tie for the best record in the league and Calipari would have received a $10,000 bonus as stipulated in his contract.

Not only did Memphis lose at Southern Miss, they were destroyed, 74-55. The team then had to regroup and beat Louisville to at least finish tied for the best conference record. But on the day that Denny Crum coached his final regular season game at Freedom Hall, the Tigers were overcome by the emotional Cards. Memphis committed 24 turnovers that led to 27 U of L points. Louisville won the game 65-56.

Shyrone Chatman, who last week was named the Player of the Week in C-USA, had a dreadful game, committing a game-high 8 turnovers and shooting 0 for 13 from the field. Louisville led by nine at the half and never trailed in the second stanza. Memphis cut the lead to four points but were never able to make a serious run in the final minutes.

It was the Louisville guards who were the difference in the game. Reese Gaines scored 23 and Marques Maybin closed out his career in style scoring 16. By contrast, Memphis guards Marcus Moody, Courtney Trask, and Chatman combined for 11 points while committing 12 turnovers. Reserve center Earl Barron scored 18 for Memphis and Kelly Wise had his 13th double-double of the season with 10 points and 10 rebound. But Wise spent the game battling foul problems and Barron had only 3 rebounds.

“We are going to have to go back to the drawing board as a staff and figure out how we are going to put some things together to make a run in this tournament,” said Memphis assistant Tony Barbee of the upcoming league tourney. “There is no question, that we are one of the best teams in this league when we decide to play. But for some reason tonight, we didn’t have that.”

Memphis, despite losing four of its last six games, will get a bye in the first round of the C-USA tournament next week at Louisville. The Tigers are seeded fourth in the tournament and will play a second-round game Thursday against the winner of the Marquette-Tulane game.

“For whatever reason, we were flat tonight. From start to finish our guys played with no emotion and no passion. It’s hard to imagine with two games left — these guys who have never been there, to put themselves in a position to get to the NCAA tournament — and then to come out flat, it’s tough to explain that.”

The Tigers get a chance to redeem themselves and make their coach a little richer in the C-USA tournament. If Memphis wins the conference tournament, Calipari gets a $10,000 bonus. He will also get an additional $20,000 bonus for gaining the automatic bid to the NCAA tournament that goes to the winner of the C-USA tourney. For each game the team wins in the NCAA tournament there will be an additional bonus, up to a maximum of $300,000.

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20001 OCG CONFERENCE USA TOURNAMENT PAIRINGS (All Times Eastern)

Wednesday, March 7th (First Round)

Game 1, 1 p.m. – (6) South Florida vs. (11) DePaul (ESPN Plus)

Game 2, 3:30 p.m. – (7) Saint Louis vs. (10) Houston (ESPN Plus)

Game 3, 7 p.m. – (8) UAB vs. (9) Louisville (ESPN Plus)

Game 4, 9:30 p.m. – (5) Marquette vs. (12) Tulane (ESPN Plus)

Thursday, March 8th (Quarterfinals)

Game 5, 1 p.m. – USF-DPU winner vs. (3) Charlotte (ESPN Plus)

Game 6, 3:30 p.m. – SLU-HOU winner vs. (2) Southern Miss (ESPN Plus)

Game 7, 7 p.m. – LOU-UAB winner vs. (1) Cincinnati (ESPN Plus)

Game 8, 9:30 p.m. , 9:30 p.m. MAR-TUL winner vs. (4) Memphis (ESPN Plus)

Friday, March 9th (Semifinals)

Game 9, 5:30 p.m. – Game 5 winner vs. Game 6 winner (ESPN Plus)

Game 10, 8 p.m. – Game 7 winner vs. Game 8 winner (ESPN Plus)

Saturday, March 10th (Championship)

Game 11, 12 p.m. – Semifinal winners (CBS)

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News News Feature

MEMPHIS PARENT WINS AWARDS

Memphis Parent, a monthly parenting magazine published since January 1999 by Contemporary Media, Inc., walked off with top honors at the Parenting Publications of America (PPA) Annual Convention, held March 1-3 in Huntington Beach, California.

Memphis Parent received four gold medals, for General Editorial Excellence, Best Overall Design, Spot News Feature, and Calendar Design.

The PPA’s Editorial and Design Awards recognize excellence in journalism, photography, and design achieved by member publications. Faculty members at the University of Missouri School of Journalism judge the competition.

“This was an extraordinary coup for a very talented team,” says Kenneth Neill, publisher and CEO of Contemporary Media, which also publishes The Memphis Flyer and Memphis magazine. “They’ve worked hard to make changes in the magazine’s look and editorial content, so this is proof positive that we’re moving in the right direction.”

PPA members compete for gold and silver honors in 17 design categories, 16 editorial categories, and three general excellence categories (Most Improved, Rookie of the Year, and General Excellence). In all, 178 editorial and design awards were conferred.

PPA is a national trade association of regional parenting publications that represents more than 150 magazines and newspapers in the U.S., Canada, and Australia. The organization was established in 1988.

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News News Feature

MEMPHIS ON THE WEB

So you’ve got your Internet hook-up, your free browser, your free time, and you want to surf. At the click of the aerodynamic rodent in your hand, you check your e-mail, rattle a few notes off to your compadres, check out a link that sounds interesting, and then most likely vamoose, leaving your computer wondering, Quo vadis, beloved user?

No, no. It’s not wondering where you’re going, it’s processing binary code, until you shut it down. The thing is a tool, not a pal. And I find that the only way I employ this tool is to communicate with and be entertained by others. Then I’m done, back to reality, having spent 15 minutes or so on epigrammatic communiques and some ephemeral entertainment. But wait a second … If it’s a tool, then I should be able to save time with it, not waste time goofing off on it. That’s what tools are for, right? Tasks simplified equal less work and more leisure time.

Millenia ago the bow and arrow made killing food a less exhausting enterprise. Today the Internet makes killing chores a little easier. You just have to know how to reach who you need to reach. That’s been my problem thus far. The Internet “yellow pages” don’t seem to help. And how can I save time if I don’t know what exactly is out there? And what’s the advantage over using the phone? There are probably a lot of menial tasks that I have to accomplish in my free time that I could take care of on the Web. Like this: Why drive to the DMV if I can surf there and cut out that nasty, mind-numbing waiting in line. But can I do the DMV via the Web? I don’t know. What I need is some guidance, a bit of revelation.

Luckily, it’s out there. Memphis is alive on the Web. But how would you ever know the extent to which it is flourishing unless some kind, encyclopedic soul had done the research for you? Someone has. Get yourself to www.MemphisWebSites.com.

The name says it all. And they all seem to be there. The Webmaster of Memphis Web Sites has compiled a veritable cornucopia of Memphis-related links under such nicely alphabetized headings as Attractions, Automotive, Banking and Money, Buildings and Structures, Business, City Guides, et cetera. See what I mean by guidance? This is what I need.

Say I’m shopping for a home. I check out the neighborhood. Looks good. But who knows? Do I need to go door to door and ask, Hey, is this a crime-ridden ‘hood? Nope. Turns out there’s a site where I can check out the crime statistics of any neighborhood in town. So instead of canvassing the streets, I can click around in my underwear with some Fritos and find out the same stuff. I wouldn’t have known the site existed if I hadn’t looked under the Government heading on Memphis Web Sites, which is actually a subsite of NeatSite.com, a Memphis-based “family-friendly Web guide” that is still under construction.

So if you’re using the binary beast that took over your desk to do little more than chat and goof off, here’s a helpful place to begin if you’d like it to really start earning its keep.

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News News Feature

TIME TO GET IN THE GAME?

Wow.

Wake up one morning, have the NBA on the doorstep, banging to be let in. No, that’s not quite true. It’s more like the NBA is an ice-cream truck, ringing its bell. Only in this case, the ice-cream truck came down our street and stopped right in front of our door. Waiting.

Let’s ignore for a moment the dreaminess of it all. How it looks much too good to be true. What if? It’s a good question. For a city virtually ignored in terms of professional sports as if the gods had decreed a ban on the River City, this sudden turnaround seems … well, it just seems like too much.

Here’s the deal: Memphis has FedEx. Memphis has AutoZone. Memphis has a bunch of other less-well-known businesses who could contribute to an NBA team. Memphis has 1.1 million people. It is the biggest urban spot within 105 counties. More importantly, Memphis doesn’t have any major league sports teams — the Memphis Grizzlies (should we keep the name?) would have the area to itself. Our two major competitors for this NBA transplant — Anaheim and Las Vegas — are hurt by the former being too close to Los Angeles (a city with two NBA teams already) and the latter by gambling, a Pandora’s box NBA brass would just as soon not open. Has anyone told NBA commish David Stern about Tunica? Don’t answer that.

We also have The Pyramid, an arena admittedly built as the Tomb of Doom for Tiger basketball (read: college). Lacking box seats, club seats, and a plethora of skyboxes, the landmark arena admittedly needs some renovation. But the costs are much less than a new arena. Plus The Pyramid has plenty of space for the team’s offices and other attractions (maybe it will finally get the inclinator and theme restaurant we’ve heard so much about).

If Memphis has a shot for this big league team — heck, any professional team — we need to step up to the plate, stay in the pocket, stay out of the crease, take it to the hole, and split the uprights. This is too good an opportunity to pass up for a city that has always been considered a basketball town.

Sports are a defining attribute for a city. Even our illustrious president once called Tennessee “minor league” in reference to our lack of pro sports (this was said before the Titans). In this modern age, competing with the big boys is more than bragging rights. It’s a measuring stick. So far, Memphis has been in the range of centimeters and inches while our counterparts have gone on to yards and — dare I say it — miles. The NBA, which has reportedly (though not officially) endorsed Memphis, has given us just another inch for our ruler.

But you know what they say about inches and miles. Maybe, just maybe, we need to take this leap. All it would take is a commitment from the city and the rest are details.

With all the geometry, it doesn’t take a mathematician to see that it’s the right fit.

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Sports Sports Feature

XFL MAKES CHANGES

Dick Butkus, XFL Director of Competition and Rules Enforcement, announced a major rule change for XFL defenses this week. The league will drop the “bump-and-run” rule in favor of no contact between receiver and defender after five yards.

At first thought to be balanced by the backfield forward motion of the receiver, which allowed receivers to get a head start on defensive backs, many XFL quarterbacks and receivers where unable to get open and the offenses suffered, turning most games into low-scoring, defensive struggles.

While this might be “smashmouth football,” it isn’t fun football, as the XFL’s declining ratings seem to indicate. “By eliminating the bump and run rule and adopting the current rules for pass defenders used in professional football, we hope to stimulate offensive production,” said Basil V. DeVito, Jr., XFL President. “Entertaining and fast-paced football has been the XFL’s goal from the outset and this rule change is in keeping with that goal. It is our feeling that the bump and run rule has hindered the forward motion rule that was intended to give offenses greater flexibility.”

Butkus has also been named as a temporary replacement for the popular Memphis wrestler Jerry “The King” Lawler, who left the WWF after his wife, Stacy “The Kat” Carter was fired from her position in the wrestling league. Butkus will join co-host Matt Vasgersian for the XFL’s secondary broadcasts until a permanent replacement is selected.

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News News Feature

REPORTER’S NOTEBOOK

Additional Facts

The state of Tennessee has implemented the TNKids program, a computerized management system designed to help manage placements of children and caseloads on DCS workers. However, new DCS workers are not being trained on how to use this program, resulting in it not being used. It’s widely considered to a good, promising program, but since no one knows how to use it, they don’t.

DCS does not track medical/mental health treatments to assess the effectiveness of services and service providers.

After DCS was formed by combining staff from other departments, leadership positions were not allocated between employees coming from the previous divisions. Twenty-six of the 43 DCS leaders were formerly employed by the Department of Youth Development, while only five of the 43 came from the Department of Human Services. Conversely, two-thirds of the children in custody are dependent/neglected and previously would have been in the custody of DHS.

DCS caseworkers receive three weeks of job training. Foster parents receive 40 hours of training. However, CASA volunteers (who only report on the conditions the children are living in and make recommendations, but never have custody of the children) receive 30 hours of training.

The state is not complying with the John B. Consent Decree or with federal law by failing to ensure that all children in state custody receive EPSDT’s (Early and Periodic Screenings, Diagnosis and Treatment).

Additional Statistics

One study found that nationally parental rights for African-American children were terminated at younger ages than those for white children, although African-American children as a whole were less emotionally disturbed than white children. This suggests that less patience on the part of the system in working with African-American families. Tennessee does not maintain information that determines the length of stay by race.

Additional Quotes,

from Ira Lustbader, lead counsel for Children’s Rights Inc.

“In TN, we were contacted years ago about fundamental problems in TN. 1996, Dept of Children’s Services was created. The idea was to combine several departments into one, (corrections, foster, mental health) thought it would result in better treatment. At this point CRI stepped back and waited to see if the new DCS would be effective. It was not.”

“There is a high degree of privatization of foster care in Tennessee. All group placements are contract placements. There is a glaring lack of monitoring and oversight on the state’s part to adequately monitor by state. With all this mismanagement there are approximately 15-20 for-profit agencies. You have contract agencies making a profit off this. The possibilities for corruption or for corners to be cut are endless. We don’t have all the detailed information on contract agencies, but when you have this level of mismanagement and a high number of agencies making money off it, something is wrong. These are dangerous situations, overuse of medication, misuse of restraint methods, inadequate training of staff, overburdened caseworkers who can’t meet with the children. Dangerous.”

“The most basic premise of the system is that children are supposed to be reunited with their families if it is at all safe to do so, within a reasonable amount of time, with the services needed. The goal is to give every family an opportunity to reunite, or then to place the child with a relative or an adoptive family. Time and again, this is not happening.”

“The unusual thing about Tennessee is that in Tennessee much of our allegations come from the state’s own data. Year after year the state notes these problems and nothing gets done.”

“We can’t tell what the cost is going to be yet. There will be additional resources needed, but there are financial mismanagement problems, too. Through gross mismanagement the state is wasting millions in federal funds. The state could be doing a lot more with what they’ve got.”

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News News Feature

“CRYING IN THE WILDERNESS”

Mayor Willie Herenton says he will attend a schools meeting with suburban mayors and County Mayor Jim Rout some time in the future but he doesn’t expect much from it.

“I’m going to go in a spirit of good will but I don’t expect anything to come out of it,” Herenton said in an interview with the Flyer Thursday. The meeting was originally scheduled for Monday but has been re-set for an undetermined date. “They’re very entrenched in their opposition to consolidation, but I firmly believe a consolidated form of government in the long run is going to be the most efficient and effective form of government. But it’s like crying in the wilderness alone.”

Herenton said he thought about skipping the meeting, which will be held in Rout’s office, and he “pointedly” asked Rout what would be accomplished. He said Rout assured him that he would offer some alternatives.

Herenton, formerly city schools superintendent, seemed weary of the debate which flared up again in February when a bill was introduced in the Tennessee General Assembly that would limit all counties to a single, unified school system. He laughed and admitted his suggestion in a television interview last week that school funding could “bankrupt” local government was “pretty strong.” But he predicted financing of government will be the hammer that will eventually force government and business leaders to push for consolidation.

“There is no political will in this community to consolidate,” he said.

The situation could change, however, in the coming months if Rout clarifies his political plans. The county mayoral race is in 2002. There has been speculation that Rout might run for governor, “but my bet is he will run for reelection,” Herenton said.

The costs of consolidation are not clear yet to Herenton, but he is confident that there would be long-term savings in personnel, school construction costs, pensions, and debt service.

“So what if you initially have a gap you have to make up? It’s just like a business plan. Some businesses don’t make money in their first few years, then they turn around and make money.”

He scoffed at fears that county students would be bused to inner-city schools and insisted school assignments would not change. And he said that fears of school construction cost overruns could be met by putting those decisions in the hands of a schools building authority. The city and county school boards would give way to a new elected county-wide board.

On the whole, Herenton was not in one of his famous fighting moods.

“None of what I’m talking about is easy,” he admitted.

He brushed off critics who say he injected race and class into the issue.

“Maybe it’s part of my education background, but in Memphis if you start talking from an academic perspective and mention race and class people go crazy. Well, race is a factor, and class is a factor. And nobody wants to admit that. It’s not just true of white suburbanites, it’s true of black suburbanites. The white and black middle class typically have the same views about people who are poor.”

He went out of his way to praise Shelby County Commissioner Buck Wellford, businessman Russell Gwatney, and the Memphis Area Chamber of Commerce for a school-funding reform effort last year which Wellford admits went nowhere.

“We got stymied because the majority of commissioners and Mayor Rout were not ready to get out in front of a sales tax referendum and the suburban mayors were very resistant to both single-source funding and a building authority,” said Wellford.

Asked about a timetable for consolidation, Herenton said he expects it to happen “well within this decade.” He does not have to run for reelection until 2003. He wouldn’t say what his own political plans are, but his patience on the consolidation issue he has plugged for two decades now suggests he is in it for the long haul.

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Sports Sports Feature

TWO MANIAX TALK

In a recent press conference, Memphis Maniax quarterback Jim Druckenmiller and fullback Roosevelt Potts weighed in on a variety of subjects.

On the offense’s frustration during games 2 and 3 in which the team did not score a touchdown:

Druckenmiller: “We got tired of looking at how we beat everybody up and down the field. And then, when the offense would come in, we’d have the ball on the 20-yard line and couldn’t get it in. We were frustrated.”

Druckenmiller: “We’re this close and it’s a matter of fine tuning,”

Potter: “I just think right now this team is starting to gel together. You can see it coming. [However, right now] we’re one play away from being a successful and one play from being at the bottom.”

Both players had a few things to say about the differences between the XFL and the NFL:

Potts: “Nothing really to me. Only the money.”

Druckenmiller: “The money and the hype, the off-field stuff. You don’t have a camera in your face and that’s a big difference. During the game, you have the same style of coverages, the same blitzes, and the same types of zones.”

Potts: “This is pro-football man. Each week it gets faster and faster, just like the NFL. Everybody is coming up with different schemes. We’ve all been playing and everybody’s seeing the tapes and you can barely score points in this league.”

Druckenmiller: “Another thing that makes it hard is the bump-and-run-rule. Especially if you anybody with good technique at corner. The NFL changed that rule for a reason. Back then, not a lot of people scored points and they weren’t throwing the ball.”

“It’s also harder with the game clock. We have less time to get a play and get going. God forbid you need to call an audible.” Druckenmiller goes on to say, “It didn’t feel any different how they were hitting me in St. Louis and how they were hitting me last week.”

Potts [sighing]: “Just as hard.”

Potts: “There’s a good to it and a bad to it. The good is that there is a lot more contact. The bad part is that people want to see 50 to 60 points [scored]. You’re not going to see that. You’re going to see a whole bunch of guys bumping around with a lot of contact, a lot of injuries. It’s like the old NFL that you dreamt of being in, where you don’t hit somebody and you don’t get no flags, sometimes.”

Druckenmiller: “Sometimes, I think they [the referees] let them get away with more.”

Potts [laughing]: “Hit the referee. Tell them they suck, you might get away with it. That’s the difference. They might call it, they might not.”

Potts: “You see, if you were in the NFL and talked about officials? $10,000 fine.”

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News The Fly-By

A Vital Tool

“It’s like stumbling. It’s like you are constantly stumbling. You know what you want to say, but you can’t say it. All of a sudden, you come to a word that you can’t read, that you can’t figure out. You just can’t find it.”

That’s how one student of the Memphis Literacy Council (MLC) describes his experience with illiteracy. The MLC, located at 902 S. Cooper in Midtown, helps about 400 people like him each week. Classes include basic reading, math, geography, and life-skills courses with the aim of helping those with an 8th-grade reading level or less.

The literacy training is done mostly by MLC-trained volunteers in a facility which boasts eight private tutor rooms, three small classrooms for group instruction, and a computer lab with 11 workstations.

The goal of the MLC is to teach people to read at the level that they want to read. According to executive director Gay Johnston, the goals have to reflect the wishes of the readers. She says, “We would be a failure if we tried to put people through academic course-work [alone]. That’s the difference from traditional education. Literacy is linked so closely with people’s lives. It doesn’t live in isolation, literacy lives in connection with a human life.”

The MLC attracts new clients for three reasons, according to Johnston. The first is to increase the chances of getting jobs or job promotions. Johnston believes that people who come to the MLC are capable of doing the work but are afraid that any upward mobility would expose their reading weaknesses. “I’ve heard stories over the years of men who had jobs and were the perfect kind of worker: never sick, loyal, worked hard, worked overtime, and never complained. When they were offered a promotion, they left the company. It was a fear of not being able to handle the new job.”

The second reason that people go to the MLC is because they want to help their children. “Their children bring things home from school and the parents don’t feel comfortable helping them. We have learned that literacy begins at home,” Johnston says. “We used to just ask [new students] about school experience. What you realize is that most of these adults come from families that didn’t read, with parents that weren’t well-educated, with no books at home.” In addition to teaching parents, the MLC also sponsors a book-drive, where parents can get new children’s books for their family if they promise to read them with their children.

The third reason is simply to gain self-reliance. “We need to be doing what it is that helps people have a better quality of life,” says Johnston. “Sometimes that means something as simple as not having to rely on someone else to read your mail to you. One of my favorite stories is about this lady who was afraid to throw away her mail because she thought there might be something very important that she might need later. So she stacked boxes and boxes of mail in her back room. After about two years in this program, she felt like she could sit down and sort through it.”

To say that the MLC deals with a needy population is an understatement. “If someone sits down with the front page of the Flyer,” Johnston says, “and knows what the headlines on the major stories are, then they’re probably too advanced a reader for our program.”

The anonymous student quoted above has only been in a reading class for a year, but has since written two books of poetry that were bound by the MLC. And he’s not finished. “Hopefully,” he says, “I would like to go on to college and pursue a writing career.”

Johnston attributes such success to the hard work of students and the efforts of the volunteer work force. “I work with wonderful volunteers whose motivation is to really help somebody,” she says. “I think that when you match up a volunteer who has some good training and the ability to meet someone as a full human being, good things can happen. I’ve been here for over 20 years and I’m really pleased to see that that sort of social conscience continues and flourishes.”

That doesn’t mean that the MLC is covering as much as it wants to cover. Though unable to give details, Johnston says that the council’s adult and family projects will soon expand. In addition, Johnston is hoping to help the growing Hispanic population.

Educating the public, Johnston believes, is a core challenge for the MLC. “We look down our noses at people who don’t read very well,” she says. “We approach them in a different way, one that intimidates them. Not long ago, I was at a local hospital and they were concerned about asking their patients to sign consent forms. They were working with homeless people who were not well-educated. They asked me, ‘How do I talk to a person like that?’ I told them, ‘You talk to them just like you would talk to anyone else.’

“Literacy isn’t a good or bad thing,” she concludes, “but a tool people need to better their lives.”

For more information on reading classes, call the MLC at 327-6000.

You can e-mail Chris Przybyszewski at chris@memphisflyer.com.