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Bela Fleck Brings Exotic International Trio to GPAC

Collaboration has been an essential element in the distinguished careers of master musicians Béla Fleck, Edgar Meyer, and Zakir Hussain, each of whom has achieved iconic status on his respective instrument: banjo, double bass, and tabla.

An intriguing scenario emerged when Fleck and Meyer — whose musical relationship goes back 35 years to their days on the New Acoustic Music pickin’ circuit — reached out to Hussain to help compose a triple concerto commissioned by the Nashville Symphony to commemorate the grand opening of its new home, the Schermerhorn Symphony Center, in 2006. This cross-cultural dream team yielded a Grammy-nominated recording, The Melody of Rhythm: Trip Concerto & Music for Trio, in 2009, and the trio realized their collaboration was a particularly fruitful one.

“In the case of Edgar and Zakir, I feel that there is still so much left for us to do,” Fleck wrote in a response to questions sent ahead of the trio’s sold-out Friday show at the Germantown Performing Arts Center. “We have not squeezed all the juice out of it.”

Alan Messer

Bela Fleck

Hussain, the son of Alla Rakha, a longtime tabla accompanist to sitar icon Ravi Shankar, was born in Mumbai, India, and has played in famed collaborative projects such as Shakti (with Mahavishnu Orchestra guitarist John McLaughlin) and Planet Drum (with Grateful Dead percussionist Mickey Hart). He stressed that this trio’s creative success is built on deep personal chemistry.

“We first came together as composers who were going to write this piece for a symphony orchestra to play,” he says by phone from his home in Marin County, California. “[Playing as a band] came together over a period of time. What was interesting is our relationship as friends really grew, and our families got together and socially we were hanging out together a lot, and I firmly believe that is the reason we are able to make music like we do, with such comfort and ease.”

Fleck, 60, says he became fascinated with Indian classical music and music theory during a State Department-sponsored tour of India in the 1980s with his acoustic ensemble New Grass Revival. “It was clear that there was quite a lot that naturally could be assimilated into my musical consciousness,” he says. “The math is immediately usable to build new ideas, and also to understand the ideas I was already having.”

The trio lately has been augmented by a fourth member, Rakesh Chaurasia, who plays a bamboo flute called the bansuri that, like Hussain’s hand drums, is common to Hindustani (North Indian) classical music. His uncle, Hariprasad Chaurasia, now 80, is a renowned virtuoso on the bansuri who has recorded with Hussain and even contributed to “The Inner Light,” a 1968 Beatles track.

“Rakesh is a worthy successor to Hariprasad, and probably finest Indian flutist at the moment,” says Hussain. “One thing about young Indian musicians today, they not only grow up learning Indian music but simultaneously learn about all music around the world.”

Fleck says the group is performing compositions that incorporate Chaurasia’s flute melodies and the plan is to record another album as a quartet. “Rakesh is the new wild card,” he says, “who will alter all of us by his contributions.”

The group setting for Friday’s GPAC show might seem unfamiliar to fans who have seen Fleck play with his futuristic jazz-fusion combo the Flecktones or who caught his 2015 Beale Street Music Festival acoustic set with wife Abigail Washburn, but he says he thrives on such variety.

“It’s like playing different games, really,” he says. “If you get tired of Monopoly, you can play Sorry. Most of the music I play has improvisation, but the improv may have different rules. It keeps your mind alive and responsive. Life will change on you whether you want it to or not, so you better be prepared to respond to the challenges!”

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Sweet Home … Memphis: Larry Heard Releases “Cerebral Hemispheres”

When dance music fans around the world hear the name Larry Heard, they think of Chicago. As in “Chicago house,” the pulsating electronic style that Heard helped develop in the 1980s, and of which he is one of the best-known and most influential practitioners. What they might not realize is that, since 1997, Heard has made his home and created his music in Memphis.

“I needed to get out of Chicago,” says Heard, 56. “It was too busy, too nonstop. I didn’t have room to breathe and think and just really focus, because everything was moving so fast. People think you have some magic attached to you — like it was nothing to do with just working hard and being consistent about being in front of the public with your creative work.”

Heard has continued a steady output of recordings since the move to Memphis, while maintaining a relatively low profile for an artist hailed as a “godfather” and “legend” by fans, journalists, and fellow producers. He has released dozens of 12-inch singles by himself and others on his own Memphis-based Alleviated Records label, as well as contributing scores of remixes for various artists.

But his new album, Cerebral Hemispheres, released on April 13th, is his first full-length project since 2005’s Soundtrack from the Duality Double-Play, released under the moniker Loose Fingers (one of several aliases he uses for recordings, in addition to his given name).

Cerebral Hemispheres collects 18 tracks sprawling over two CDs (or three LPs). Ambitious in scope and sound, the collection comprises jazzy instrumental jams, intimate digital soul, and acid-flavored dance-floor workouts.

“For nine years, I had been doing at least one album per year, prior to that. So, in a way, I missed nine albums. And the people who are following me noticed the absence,” says Heard. “The true hardcore fans, they were the ones right after the 2005 album who were asking, ‘When is the next album coming out?'”

Heard brought in some local instrumental collaborators to flesh out his keyboard arrangements and beat programming, including guitarists Ed Finney and Christopher Jones and tenor saxophonist Zach McElwain. Their contributions add warmth and immediacy that could boost Cerebral Hemispheres‘ appeal to jazz lovers and other audiences beyond Heard’s core fans.

“I did want to get some human help and human interaction in there,” he says. “That’s where I come from: a band with all humans and no computer. It’s tricky to do that these days, but anything you can get, it makes a world of difference.”

Work on Cerebral Hemispheres began in 2016. Other commitments intervened, however, including a series of live performances at big festivals from Mexico to Ireland, Finland to Australia. For those gigs, Heard was joined on stage by Memphis vocalist/producer Chad White (aka Mr. White), with whom he recorded the 2006 single “You Rock Me”/”The Sun Can’t Compare,” rated one of the Top 100 releases of the ’00s by leading dance-music site Resident Advisor.

“It took a long time because it was a stop-and-go process,” Heard says of the new album. “We were going in and out for the outings. Coming back and trying to get your motivation to where it was before you left can be tricky.

“The public and the fans have been asking when something’s coming out for years, and I couldn’t really tell them anything, so I had to duck and dodge and hide from folks. I think I got engrossed in doing DJ gigs and doing remixes and all these things that are kind of temporary. I needed to invest time in things that have a longer-lasting effect. You kind of see the pattern where you’re traveling back and forth and you can’t switch yourself on and off like an appliance and get an honest, sincere feel. You don’t want to get in [the studio] and just be going through the motions.”

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Chicago’s Twin Peaks Hit Memphis This Week.

Twin Peaks are treading some less familiar territory this spring. Riding high off three landmark album releases within the past two years, the rising Chicago indie-rockers stop in Memphis on Thursday, March 29th, for a show at Growlers.

It’ll be the first chance for a Memphis audience to catch the five-piece, who followed their breakout 2016 third album, Down in Heaven with the 2017 double live album Urbs in Horto and a series of limited-edition 7-inch sides (recently compiled and reissued by Fat Possum Records as Sweet ’17 Singles, released last month).

That run of well-received creativity is paying off on the road.

“On this tour, it’s been a lot of little towns and stuff that we don’t really go to,” says bassist and co-vocalist and songwriter Jack Dolan, speaking on the phone at a gas station outside Sioux Falls, South Dakota. “It’s a lot of places we haven’t been to or only been to once. Typically, on a tour like this, you kind of expect all the shows to be empty. It’s not like we’re selling out an arena in Nebraska, but it’s encouraging. They’re small venues, but we’re packing them out.”

The band has earned a reputation for a raucous live show, and the proof appears on Urbs in Horto, recorded at historic Chicago venues Metro and Thalia Hall. Titled after their hometown’s motto, Latin for “City in a Garden,” Urbs was a proud achievement for the band that got its start in Chicago’s scrappy DIY house-show scene.

“The live album thing — I don’t think we expected to do something like that, but you’re trying to switch it up all the time and do stuff differently because the way music is these days, it’s all over the place,” Dolan says. “There are so many different lanes you can be in. So I guess it’s all about keeping it fresh and keeping the fans happy.”

The recent studio releases reveal the band pushing its boundaries in the studio and expanding its sonic horizons while proudly indulging influences ranging from the Stones to the Replacements, the Velvet Underground to Ty Segall.

“That’s come from experience and doing this for a while,” Dolan says. “We’ve been developing a sound that has changed a lot over the past five years or whatever, but we’re in the zone where we’re still just kind of learning about our own styles and honing that sort of thing because it’s a lot of different personalities going on. So you just try to home in on the best parts of all our music.”

After the current run of shows, the band will return to Chicago to demo songs for a new album that they hope to record in summer with longtime collaborator and producer R. Andrew Humphrey.

“We’re all writing on our own, that’s always been how we do it,” Dolan says. “We’ll bring an already done song or already thought-out song, and then we kind of build on it from there. That’s where most of the collaboration comes from. That’s when we’re adding and building on a foundation, and we take it forward from that point.

“We still play a lot of stuff from the first record because a lot of those songs are still the best ones we play live. The shelf life is pretty long for any given song, and the scope of the set is our whole discography, which is nice.”

While this will be Twin Peaks’ first show in Memphis, the band’s members, all in their early 20s, count the city’s underground rock scene as an influence on their sound as well as on their approach to their career. In press interviews, they have mentioned late Memphis rocker Jay Reatard’s singles on Matador Records as an inspiration for the Sweet ’17 Singles series.

“Especially when we were starting off in high school and stuff, we were really into stuff like the Black Lips and Jay Reatard and that kind of garage-rock stuff,” Dolan says. “The thing about those bands is they just kept putting out music kind of frequently, not worrying about cycles and stuff like that. Up to this point, we hadn’t had the opportunity to do that kind of thing, so [Sweet ’17 Singles] was a way to keep bringing it back to that. Because those bands are how we realized it was possible to put something out in a format like that.”

Chicago’s Twin Peaks Hit Memphis This Week.

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5 Fridays of Free Jazz Livens up the Library

The “5 Fridays of Free Jazz” concert series returns this Friday to bring the noise into what is traditionally a place of quiet: the library.

A partnership between the Levitt Shell and the Memphis Public Library, the “5 Fridays of Free Jazz” performances take place every other Friday starting at 6:30 p.m. at the Benjamin J. Hooks Central Library. “5 Fridays of Free Jazz,” now in its third year, outgrew its original home in a library meeting room, so concerts now are held in the main lobby, typically drawing 200 or more listeners.

The series helps the Levitt Shell organization, which hosts 50 free concerts as well as a few ticketed events each year on its namesake outdoor stage in Overton Park, to extend its mission of “building community through free music,” says executive director Anne Pitts.

“There’s such incredible jazz music here in Memphis, such wonderful jazz musicians, but not as many venues for that kind of music,” Pitts says. “We wanted to create a space where that music could really be enjoyed by the masses, and so this was a perfect avenue to do that.

“It was one of those great match ups, one of those great opportunities where the library wanted to really reach out into community and bring more people into the library and see all different resources they have available, and we could give them a musical experience that really brings people together.”

World Soul Project

Performing at this Friday’s season opener is World Soul Project, a group of veteran Memphis musicians reuniting after some years apart. Led by guitarist Gerard Harris and keyboardist Ben Flint, along with James Sexton on drums, Barry Campbell on bass, and Ekpe on percussion, World Soul Project fuses Brazilian and African textures with jazz and funk structures.

“We are trying to bring in great music that people are used to seeing and hearing as part of this series,” Pitts says, “but also extend it and include more of a world music base to it.”

On March 23, it’s a double bill with saxophone and flute dynamo Hope Clayburn, leading her funk-soul project Soul Scrimmage, plus Joyce Cobb, one of Memphis’ preeminent vocalists and song interpreters for some five decades.

Hope Clayburn

The April 6 date features The Maguire Twins. Japanese-American identical twins drummer Carl Maguire and bassist Alan Maguire studied together at the Stax Music Academy and later at the University of Tennessee in Knoxville, where they met their mentor, famed pianist and native Memphian Donald Brown. Brown produced their second album as co-bandleaders, “Seeking Higher Ground,” which comes out March 18, just one day before their 22nd birthdays.

The Maguire Twins

On April 20, the Southern Comfort Jazz Orchestra showcases the talents of students — undergraduates to doctoral candidates — from the jazz program at the University of Memphis’ Rudi E. Scheidt School of Music. The 17-piece ensemble performs repertoire both classic (Fletcher Henderson, Duke Ellington) and contemporary (Jim McNeely, Bob Brookmeyer).

Southern Comfort

Wrapping up the series on May 4, Ekpe returns with another band of longtime Memphis players, the African Jazz Ensemble, to incorporate African influences into jazz and soul forms.

African Jazz Ensemble

“We very intentionally use this series to help develop and build audience for jazz music,” Pitts says of how “5 Fridays of Free Jazz” complements the Levitt Shell’s signature free concert series. “We make jazz a priority in our season, and we are constantly looking for great jazz musicians to bring in. There is such love and passion for this genre of music, and so this series we felt like was just so timely in being able to bring in those lovers of this music and also helping us identify who the people are in Memphis who love jazz so we can reach out to them.”

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¡Cuba, Sí!

One of the leading purveyors of the rich musical heritage of Cuba will lead his 14-piece orchestra in concert Saturday at the Germantown Performing Arts Center. And he expects to get people moving.

“I like to see people dancing, and I like to see people listening,” says Jesus Alemany, trumpeter and leader for more than 20 years of the band Cubanismo. “Don’t even think we are gonna play in Memphis and people aren’t gonna jump up and dance. I like people to be part of the show.”

Alemany is an ambassador for the music of his home country and the influence it has left around the world.

“The essence of the band is just to give the audience the very wide history of the Cuban music,” he says. “Going back to different periods with the music. Playing some original compositions and also some traditional standards of the Cuban music, we try to show a variety of rhythms — rhumba, cha cha cha, mambo, descarga. Also going to the most recent style of the Cuban popular music, which is called timba — what people internationally call ‘salsa.’ But always focusing on the Cuban music.”

Alemany spoke by phone from Merida, capital city of the Mexican state of Yucatan, where he has lived for four years after 23 years based mostly in London. Living away from Cuba allows him and his band members to travel more easily to the United States, which still restricts travel and trade with the island nation.

“In 2004, we had a huge series of concerts throughout the United States, 40 concerts, but it was canceled because the State Department didn’t give permission to go to the U.S.,” Alemany says. “That was in a period when we were all living in Cuba. That was a really bad experience, and we had to make the hard decision to change some of the musicians and work with people who live outside of Cuba.”

Despite such obstacles, Alemany is committed to maintaining a cultural exchange between the United States and Cuba. He recalls Cubanismo being booked in the late 1990s for a series of concerts in New Orleans that culminated in the 2000 album project Mardi Gras Mambo, as well as American trumpeter Wynton Marsalis traveling to Havana to teach and perform for students there.

“Then that stopped for a while,” he says, “and we have to reopen this musical bridge.”

Alemany, 55, began his professional career at age 15 with Sierra Maestra, a band that sought to revive the classic Cuban musical style from the 1920s called son, considered the foundation of modern Latin American music. As a Cuban music revival was sweeping the English-speaking world, they recorded the 1994 album Dundundanza in London. with producer Nick Gold for his World Circuit label.

American producer Joe Boyd then approached Alemany about putting together a new band in Havana to record for his own label, Hannibal Records. This was the beginning of Cubanismo, and the sessions yielded two well-received live albums, Cubanismo (1995) and Malembe (1996). Meanwhile, Gold was putting together his own Havana sessions, featuring aging musicians from the pre-revolution period along with American guitarist Ry Cooder. The resulting album, Buena Vista Social Club (1997), sold more than 5 million copies, won a Grammy Award, and became an international phenomenon.

Two decades after Cubanismo and Buena Vista Social Club, Alemany and his band continue to perform around the world, but he admits that interesting a new generation of Cubans in this music has been a challenge.

“We are all struggling in a way with how there might be a new generation of people that consume this kind of music,” he says. “Because it is the original music, the most typical music that represents our culture, but now there is a different thing happening with reggaetón and timba and all that. The new generation of people are more into reggaetón. That’s just the way it is.”

Jesus Alemany and Cubanismo perform at 8 p.m. Saturday, February 17th, at the Germantown Performing Arts Center.

¡Cuba, Sí!