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Pence Cancels Memphis Visit

Michael Vadon

By canceling his trip to Memphis, the vice-president has avoided witnessing a potential Butler loss and at least one planned protest.

Vice Presidents Mike Pence, who was scheduled to attend NCAA South Regional games at the FedEx Forum has cancelled his trip to Memphis.

Pence’s office confirmed today that the vice president is canceling his trip to Memphis and Little Rock, Arkansas so he can stay in Washington as the GOP-controlled House prepares to vote later today on repealing and replacing the Affordable Care Act.

Pence has a connection to Butler University, where is his wife attended. Butler is one of four teams playing at the FedExForum this weekend in hopes to land a spot in the Elite Eight.

At least one civic action was planned to protest the vice president’s presence in the Bluff City, but was cancelled following the announcement that Pence would not be in the Bluff City, after all.

Downtown Memphis will still be heavily packed with tournament goers and the accompanied police presence for large events.

Additionally, the Memphis Area Transit Authority has boosted service for the downtown area to accommodate anticipated foot and auto traffic congestion.

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News The Fly-By

Campus Crime

Though campus crime as a whole saw a slight uptick in 2016, less than one percent, one area of campus crime has seen a considerable decrease.

For the first time since 2012, cases of sexual assaults reported on college campuses have decreased, according to the latest numbers released by the Tennessee Bureau of Investigation (TBI).

In 2016, there were 45 reported forcible rapes on campuses statewide. That number is down from 62 in 2015, a 27.4 percent decline. The total category for forcible sex offenses, which includes forcible rape, forcible sodomy, sexual assault with an object, and forcible fondling, decreased by 26.5 percent.

While numbers have decreased statewide, two colleges in Memphis — Rhodes College and the University of Memphis — still feel there is work to be done, not only in the way assaults are reported, but also in creating a culture of consent on college campuses.

Both universities had the same number of reported sexual offenses last year — 13. Assaults at U of M occurred both on and off campus, while all sexual assaults occurred exclusively on campus at Rhodes.

Although the U of M has about 18,000 more students than Rhodes, it’s important to note that Rhodes is almost exclusively a residential college, whereas only 10 percent of U of M’s students live on campus.

Because of differentiating factors like residential versus commuter colleges, officials with TBI urge citizens not to compare institutions directly to one another.

“We want citizens to keep in mind that the factors impacting crime typically vary from community to community,” said Leslie Earhart, a public information officer with TBI.

Some of those factors to consider: the accessibility of reporting sexual assault and the surrounding environment that encourages it.

Both universities have options for anonymous reporting, and both universities have awareness campaigns planned for the month of April, which is Sexual Assault Awareness Month.

Bruce Harber, U of M’s Chief Operations Officer, said the school will continue to push for education around consent — the idea that when someone says “no” to any type of sexual advance, it literally means you do not touch the person.

Lynn Conlee, interim communications director for Rhodes, said that the school is seeking to become “a national leader among residential, liberal art colleges in our ongoing approach to student safety.”

Conlee said the college has taken several proactive measures recently, including hiring a full-time Title IX coordinator who will handle all cases of sexual assault and gender discrimination.

Student websites at Rhodes feature a button on each page that allows the student instant and anonymous reporting of any assault, whether they are victim or a witness.

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News News Blog

Fight Over Forrest Statue Isn’t Over

Nathan Bedford Forrest Statue in the Health Sciences Park.

The attorney for the Memphis City Council says that the city will continue to push for the relocation of the remains and statue of Nathan Bedford Forrest from the Health Sciences Park in the Medical District.

Attorney Allan Wade said that the Tennessee Historical Commission failed to properly adopt the criteria of the Tennessee Heritage Protection Act of 2013, which was used to deny the city’s application for a waiver that would allow for relocation of the statue and remains of the Confederate Army general, slave trader, and Ku Klux Klan founding member.

“The Commission’s denial of the city’s petition was invalidated due to the failure of the Commission to adopt the criteria used to deny the petition in accordance with the Tennessee Administrative Procedure Act.”

Wade says that the Commission must now start from scratch and properly adopt criteria, which could take until June. Meanwhile, the city has filed a petition that identifies the grounds for voiding the Commission’s decision to deny Memphis’s waiver application.

In minutes obtained from the Commission’s Oct. 21, 2016 meeting where the Commission denied Memphis’ application, Commissioner Chairman Reavis Mitchell noted that Memphis’ application was submitted on March 7, 2016, five days before Gov. Bill Haslam signed into law the Tennessee Heritage Protection Act of 2016, therefore the application fell under the 2013 version of the law.

Mitchell said that the Commission adopted the updated waiver criteria. The city’s petition to the commission states otherwise.

The controversy over renaming and relocating Confederate-themed parks in Memphis began in 2013, when city council hurriedly passed a resolution to rename three city parks before the Tennessee state legislature could pass measures to prevent such efforts.

Following the racially motivated terrorist killings of nine black parishioners in a Charleston church in 2015, public pressure to remove Confederate symbols on public grounds began to swell across the Southeast states began, and hasn’t yet waned completely.

Recently, the U.S. Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals gave the city of New Orleans the go-ahead to remove statues of Confederate leaders Jefferson Davis and Robert E. Lee. The same court is also expected to eventually issue an opinion on whether or not the Confederate battle flag portion of the Mississippi state flag should be removed.

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Memphis Gaydar News

Bathroom Bill Halted in TN Legislature

The 2017 version of Tennessee’s “Bathroom Bill” may not be completely dead, but it is on life-support after failing to get the required motion to be heard in the Senate Education Committee.

The bill, which would require students in public schools and higher-ed institutions to use restroom and locker facilities that correspond with the gender indicated on their birth certificate, is unlikely to move to House Committee next week.

The attempt to regulate which bathroom a student uses is of a particular danger to transgender students, who are safer using a facility that matches their outward gender expression, according to the Tennessee Equality Project.

During a press conference yesterday, TEP chairwoman Ginger Leonard referenced a study conducted by the Williams Institute at the Univeristy of California Los Angeles School of Law that reported more than 70 percent of transgender people surveyed have been verbally and physically harassed, attacked, or denied entries to public restrooms because of gender identity.

There are no reports of any attacks carried out by transgender individuals who used their preferred gender identity to gain access to a restroom.

There are still five more bills up for consideration in the Tennessee Legislature that have been deemed a threat to the LGBTQ community by associated advocacy organizations.

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Memphis Gaydar News

TEP: Laws That Target LGBTQ Community Could Cost State Billions

During a joint press conference, representatives from the Tennessee Equality Project and OUTMemphis dissected six bills that, if made into law, could cost the state of Tennessee billions in federal funding and have unintended consequences for all Tennesseans regardless of sexual and gender identity.

If passed, HB 892, or the “Tennessee Natural Marriage Defense Act” could cost the state of Tennessee billions in federal funding allotted to TennCare and the Department of Human Services, to the tune of $9.5 billion, according to TEP chairwoman Ginger Leonard and the bill’s own fiscal note.

“This bill comes with an enormous price tag,” said Leonard, who stressed that economic boycotts could also cost the state heavily in revenue and job losses resulting from economic boycotts.

Last year, Gov. Bill Haslam signed into law legislation that allowed counselors to refuse treatment of an LGBTQ individual if treating them violated “sincerely held religious principles”. The American Counseling Association promptly cancelled their conference scheduled to be held in Nashville, costing the state an estimated $4 million in revenue.

The Natural Marriage Defense Act is one of six bills that TEP officials say targets LGBTQ citizens. Among other bills is a revived attempt at forcing students in the state to use restroom and locker facilities that correspond with their gender that appears on their birth certificate. 

Senator Mae Beavers is one of the lawmakers defying the U.S. Supreme Court’s legalization of same-sex marriage.

The fiscal impact of the so-called “Bathroom Bill” could also come in the form of economic boycotts.

Referring to the state of North Carolina, which passed a similar law last year, Leonard wondered,”How much has North Carolina already lost?”

According to Forbes, North Carolina has already lost $630 million in tourism dollars as of November last year.

Beyond economic impact, Leonard and OUTMemphis executive director Will Batts implored concerned citizens to think about the dangers posed to same-sex families.

HB1111, dubbed the “Erasure Bill” by its opponents, will require undefined words be given their “natural and ordinary meaning”. In other words, terms like “husband”, “wife”, “father”, and “mother” must correspond with their traditional biological association in legal documents.

Should HB1111 pass, Tennessee judges could potentially use the language to deny a couple’s marital status in divorce proceedings, child custody, or matters relating to inheritance or hospital visitations. TEP asserts that the full legal ramifications of the bill have gone unexplored.

“This one is sneaky, but not so sneaky that we can’t see what they’re doing,” said Batts. “They want us to disappear. We know this because that’s what this bill does. It erases us.”

This is the full line up of all six bills.

SB771/HB8888: Sponsored by Se. Mae Beavers and Rep. Mark Pody
As introduced, requires students in public school and public institutions of higher education to use restrooms and locker rooms that are assigned to persons of the same sex as that indicated on the student’s birth certificate.

SB1085/HB1111: Sponsored by Sen. John Stevens and Rep. Andrew Ellis Farmer
As introduced, requires that undefined words be given their natural and ordinary meaning, without forced or subtle construction that would limit or extend the meaning of the language, except when a contrary intention is clearly manifest. (This bill is similar to SB30/HB33, but discussed under SB1085/HB1111)

SB127/HB54: Sponsored by Sen. Mark Green and Rep. Jason Zachary
As introduced, prohibits state and local governments from taking discriminatory action against a business based on that business’ internal policies.

SB752/HB892 Sponsored by Sen. Mae Beavers and Rep. Mark Pody
As introduced, enacts the “Tennessee Natural Marriage Defense Act”, which states the policy of Tennessee to defend natural marriage between one man and one woman regardless of any court decision to the contrary.

SB1153/HB1406 Sponsored by Sen. Joey Hensley and Rep. Terri Lynn Weaver
As introduced, repeals statute that deems a child born to a married woman as a result of artificial insemination, with consent of the married woman’s husband, to be the legitimate child of the husband and wife.

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Memphis Gaydar News

TEP and OUTMemphis Team Up to Address State Bills

There will be a joint press conference tomorrow between the Tennessee Equality Project and OUTMemphis in response to the slate of anti-LGBTQ bills that are snaking their way through this year’s state legislative session.

The conference, dubbed the “Slate of Hate”, is scheduled to take place in front of OUTMemphis at 3:00 p.m.. Local representatives from both organizations will inform attendees the intent and current status of each anti-LGBTQ bill currently in the works.

This year, state representative Mark Pody and state senator May Beavers have concentrated their efforts on two bills considered extremely threatening by TEP, and possibly just about every other LGBTQ citizen in Tennessee.

The two have sponsored HB0892, or the “Tennessee Natural Marriage Defense Act”, which predictably enough, seeks to establish marriage in Tennessee as only occurring between one cisgender man and one cisgender woman, “regardless of any court decision to the contrary”.

This is the same Rep. Pody who once declared that God had called upon him to stop same-sex sinners and their enablers, and encourage them to repent.

The dynamic duo has also concerned themselves with a familiar and ongoing theme of policing genitalia and its owner’s corresponding bathroom usage by introducing this year’s version of a “Bathroom Bill”.

If passed, the bill would require transgender students to use restrooms and locker rooms that correspond with their gender assigned on birth certificates.

It’s a similar bill to the one that was passed in North Carolina in 2016, HB2. Consequently, it is now estimated that HB2 has cost the state of North Carolina more than half a billion in tourism dollars, and an unknown number of jobs.

Finally, the press conference is also expected to address HB1406, a bill that if passed would deem children conceived through artificial insemination as illegitimate. This charming piece of legislation is sponsored by state senator Joey Hensley and state representative Terri Lynn Weaver.

Rep. Weaver has stated that the bill’s intent is not to harm the LGBTQ community in Tennessee, and maybe she means it. Maybe Rep. Weaver was adversely affected by the 1948 classic, “Test Tube Babies”.

Either way, if this bill becomes law then its very possible that any couple who conceives a child through artificial insemination would have their child listed as an “illegitimate offspring”.

OUTMemphis is located at 892 Cooper St. in Midtown. Come and find out more about the antics of Beaver, Weaver, and Co. and learn how concerned citizens can get involved.

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News News Blog

TBI: Minimal Campus Crime Increase for 2016,

Reported campus crime offenses increased by less than one percent, or just 47 total offenses, between 2015 and 2016, according to the latest reports released by the Tennessee Bureau of Investigation (TBI).

At 27 percent, the majority of offenses reported were classified as Larceny/Theft, with “Theft from a building” being the most reported offense in this category. The same was true for 2015’s statistics, where 29 percent of all campus crime fell under Larceny/Theft.

Still though, the overall numbers for property theft have been steadily declining, 26 percent overall since 2013.

The number of robbery offenses increased by 27 percent, from in 24 reported offenses in 2015 to 28 in 2016.

Assault offenses have been on the rise as well, increasing 21 percent since last year. Assault offenses include aggravated assault, simple assault, and intimidation.

For the first time since 2012, reported rapes have decreased from the previous year. In 2016, there were 45 reported forcible rapes. That number is down from 62 in 2015, a 27.4 percent decline. The total category for forcible sex offenses, which include forcible rape, forcible sodomy, sexual assault with an object and forcible fondling, decreased by 26.5 percent.

The University of Memphis, which is the largest university in both student population and acreage, has seen a slight uptick in the total number of reported rapes. 2016

The Chief Operations Officer for the university, Bruce Harber, said that the institution will continue to push for campus community education around consent, reporting options, and survivor resources.

“Knowing how to report and being aware of the resources available through the University can empower survivors to come forward and report a significantly underreported crime,” said Harber. “The U of M believes strongly that educational programming and awareness can help protect our students and prevent crimes, including sexual assault.”

Harber also noted that the U of M has the lowest number of incidents reported per thousand students (15.2) among the state’s ten largest universities.

Officials with TBI say that while the purpose of these reports is to assist educators, policy makers, and law enforcement when making decisions around campus safety, it’s inadvisable to directly compare one institution’s statistics to another.

“We want citizens to keep in mind that the factors impacting crime typically vary from community to community. For that reason, we strongly discourage the comparison of one institution’s statistics to another,” said Leslie Earheart, a public information officer with the bureau. 


Earhart instead recommends “comparing an institution’s data over the course of several years” when considering the overall safety data. 

Rhodes, for example, had 13 reported sexual assault offenses, including seven reported incidents of rape. The U of M also had a total of 13 reported sexual assault offenses, though their student body outnumbers Rhodes’ by more than 18,000 students.

Rhodes also has the majority of their students living on campus, while the U of M is largely a commuter school. Rhodes has also streamlined reporting efforts, including installing a red “report’ button on every page of their website and phone app, making reporting easily accessible and confidential.

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News News Blog

Crosstown Concourse Opening Delayed

Rendering courtesy of Crosstown Concourse

Originally scheduled to open its doors on May 13 of this year, the team behind Crosstown Concourse announced a new opening date of August 19, 2017.

According to a statement sent out by Crosstown, the 1.5 million square foot structure will have completed renovations to the building as a whole by the original opening date in May, but additional time is needed for office and retail tenants to complete individualized construction for their respective spaces.

The statement also notes that the newly announced date falls in close proximity of the original opening date of the Sears, Roebuck and Co. distribution center, the building’s original occupant, in August of 1927.

The groundbreaking ceremony and name reveal for Crosstown Concourse was held on Feb. 21, 2015 — 88 years to the date from when Sears had their own groundbreaking in 1927.

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News News Blog

Wanted: MPD Seeks Public Input on Use of Force

The Memphis Police Department is asking the citizens of Memphis to complete an online survey designed to gather public opinion on what is perceived as reasonable use of force when an officer encounters a resisting suspect.

MPD has partnered with an organization called Response to Resistance (RTR), which provides surveys for police departments across the nation to use as a tool for gathering community input on use of force by police.

The survey takes about 8 minutes to complete and shows five short reenactment videos that portray scenarios of a suspect who is being placed under a legal and lawful arrest. Each portrayal escalates in suspect resistance, and respondents are asked to rank what they feel are the appropriate and justified use of force tactics used by the arresting officer.

According the RTR website, MPD officers were asked to complete the survey in October of 2016. You can view the department results compared to your by entering a code provided by RTR at the end of the survey.

MPD Director Michael Rallings has called the survey a proactive measure, one that will provide civilians with insight into use of force decisions MPD officers are faced with daily.

“It further allows us, as a law enforcement agency to understand what the public perceives to be a reasonable force used by an officer,” said Rallings.

Those interested have until tomorrow, March 17, to complete the survey, which can be found here.

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Cover Feature News

Young, Gifted, and Black

We get some choice comments here at The Memphis Flyer.

Last week, we featured Memphis Black Restaurant Week in The Memphis Flyer weekly Food News column, and naturally, one intrepid newsletter reader raised a thematic question: “Really? Only way I celebrate this is if next week is Red Restaurant Week and the next Purple Restaurant Week etc……….[sic]. C’mon people, let it go.”

If this reader’s lamentation strikes a chord with you, you might ought to skip over the next couple of pages. Likewise, if there’s a purple-hued restaurateur out there in Memphis, please email me, because I want that story.

This story is about up-and-coming Black artists in Memphis. And when we say Black artists, we mean we are drawing attention to three of them — an itty-bitty, teeny-tiny microscopic slice of the landscape of Black creativity that pulses throughout the 324 square miles comprising Memphis. And while interviewing these three young artists, we asked them what other Black artists they think we should keep our eyes on. It’s the right thing to do — you go to the experts who are thriving and creating while juggling an existence designated as political merely because of their melanin.

This isn’t the first Memphis media attempt to showcase talent springing from a demographic that makes up 63 percent of our city, and it certainly won’t be the last. But the history of ignoring African-American voices and achievements runs deep in this country, and Memphis is no exception. It’s not enough to build museums dedicated to Black progress and call it a day.

One issue isn’t going to neutralize generations of silence and neglect. It’s up to Memphians of all demographics and socioeconomic standing to invest in and explore the arts, businesses, restaurants, and enterprises of Black Memphians. Because for the majority of people in our city, much of history equates to erasure, and the antidote to erasure is celebration.

Ziggy Mack

Ziggy Mack

Ziggy Mack: On the Zoom
“I’m probably not going to sleep tonight, but that’s okay.”

That’s Ziggy Mack, a native Memphian, who is currently splitting his focus between this interview and booking a flight to Atlanta, with a continuation on to Cape Town, South Africa.

If you’re around Mack for more than five minutes, you might wonder if he ever sleeps at all. Words rat-a-tat-tat out of his mouth at a machine-gun pace.

“I learned the trick to avoiding jet lag,” he explains, excitedly: “If you just try to match the time zone you’re headed to, you won’t get jet lag. If you go to sleep in your own time zone, then you’ll have jet lag.

Mack calls it “guerilla traveling,” and it’s a skill he’s sharpened over the last few years as his career in photography has commanded a fair amount of globe trotting — Scotland, Ireland, and Peru, to name a few destinations.

For this particular journey, Mack is headed to a workshop that will enhance his already specialized talent in underwater ballet photography.

But before there were submerged arabesques, Mack got his start in sweaty nightclubs as a night-life photographer, commissioned to capture sweaty Memphians gyrating away, possibly fueled by Red Bulls and vodka. Mack’s employers were impressed with what he was able to capture in dimly lit clubs amid the throes of nightlife chaos.

Ziggy Mack

Photography from his ‘Underwater Ballet’ series.

“They kind of … saw something in me,” Mack says with a shrug. “So they gave me an opportunity and camera equipment, and I just started with that.”

Clubs birthed his photography career, but it was when Mack was applying to grad school in Chicago in 2012 that he was forced to up the ante.

“I was trying to get into law school, and I needed a crazy gimmick. So I thought, ‘Well, people love ballet,’ even though I didn’t particularly love ballet. But hey, I’ll get good at it,” said Mack.

Mack not only got good at ballet photography, he fell in love with ballet. The element of water was added later as an homage to a past relationship.

“I was definitely drowning in love,” said Mack, throwing in another shrug.

Though Mack’s marriage of ballet and underwater photography has served him well, like so many other artists in Memphis, finding his bearings in a notoriously competitive field was challenging.

But what does it mean to be a Black artist on the move in a town hampered by inequality and lack of access. Was it any different?

“This is kinda tricky, right?” Mack said. “In terms of accessibility, I would give it a two or a three. But, the thing is — it forces you to work harder. It forces you to be better than where you currently are.”

Mack acknowledges that there’s always an underlying thought that artists wanting to carve a career should leave Memphis, especially Black artists. Mack notes that he’s heard from Black artists of all mediums who’ve left, and they relay to him a sense of total shock.

“They’ll tell me, ‘Man, people are hiring me for the absolute bare minimum.’ I’m used to working so, so hard,” said Mack.

For Mack, his second break came through his friendship with Memphis-based photographer Joey Miller. “If he wasn’t there to introduce me and say, ‘Hey, he’s a good person, his work is great’, I could very well be doing the exact same thing as when I started.”

Mack knows that, while he is talented, he was also fortunate to have the connections that helped propel him forward. He also knows not every Black artist in Memphis has those connections.

“It’s not even a glass ceiling; it’s a glass wall,” said Mack. “You can see through it, you can make a lateral move, but you can’t go through. It’s crazy.”

Andrea Gutierrez

Kevin Brooks

Kevin Brooks: Just Keep Filming
When Kevin Brooks was about 6 years old, he watched The Matrix.

Seventeen years later, as I’m trying to forget how old I was when The Matrix came out, Brooks is perched on a chair in a coffee shop explaining how that movie sparked his interest in film.

When talking about The Matrix, Brooks gets excited all over again, as though he just watched Keanu don the trademark black Neo sunglasses for the first time.

“It was visually inspiring, but at the same time, it had so many philosophical messages. Of course, I didn’t understand those right away, when I was 6, but over time I did,” said the Memphis filmmaker. “To this day, those are the types of films I want to make.”

Brooks’ short film, Keep Pushing, is both visually enticing and has a hidden moral. While shots of  soaring skateboards slice through the frame, the story’s protagonist embarks on his new-found love for skating, only to learn that he initially, well, kinda sucks.

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“The message is persistence through adversity,” noted Brooks. If this sounds like a common theme in storytelling, that’s because it is. But there was wizardry in the delivery, and executives at the Sundance Film Festival took notice.

Keep Pushing was selected as one of five films out of 300 internationally submitted for Sundance Ignite, a program created for up-and-coming filmmakers.

Since the short film’s premiere, Sundance has kept in touch with Brooks, inviting him back this year to work behind the camera, interviewing hip-hop artist Common and actor/writer Jenny Slate. Brooks also interviewed Tim Robbins and his son, Jack, who released his own movie at Sundance.

Brooks just graduated in December from the University of Memphis with a degree in film, and if the pace of his career is overwhelming to him, he doesn’t show it.

Following the release of Keep Pushing, his short film, Marcus, was a top 10 finalist for the Memphis Film Prize. His next short film, Myles, produced by Memphis filmmaker Morgan Jon Fox, will be released in April. He’s currently working on a full-length feature film, the details of which are very much under wraps.

When I asked Brooks about how he sees Memphis as an environment for Black artists, his positivity was immediate and genuine.

“I think it’s definitely getting better,” he said, as he started to tick off names of Black artists producing work that he admires.

“Pay attention to Lawrence Matthews, aka Don Lifted, a 24-year-old musician and aspiring filmmaker,” he said. “Watch for Bertram Williams on stage at Hatiloo Theatre. Listen for Jas Watson’s spoken word. They’re making a difference.”

Brooks’ prescription for bettering Memphis for Black artists syncs up with his personal philosophy: Just keep producing at all costs, and don’t be deterred by what the person next to you is doing.

“Look, we can now shoot movies on 4K on our iPhones, and that’s just one example,” said Brooks. “Whatever you have to do, just tell your story. Showcase the human condition. That’s what I try to do, and I feel like that’s the responsibility we all have as Black artists.”

Angie Nicole

Siphne Sylve

Siphne Sylve: Art Is in the Structure
Think back for a minute to high-school biology, if you were fortunate/ cursed enough to take it. The basic function of every cell in our body is to take in nutrients and raw materials and, through a series of complicated reactions, produce life-sustaining energy and respiration.

I’m convinced that somewhere in Siphne Sylve’s cellular makeup, there’s a unique structure that takes in, oh, I don’t know, smog or something equally grimy and synthesizes it into pure, raw talent.

“I want to be sure that anything I do as an artist continues to ignite new paths of thought and it continues to ignite the idea of upliftment,” Sylve said.

When she’s not managing a project through her position at UrbanArts Commission, the New Orleans native paints, DJs, crafts spoken-word poems, beatboxes, and busies herself with her next visual art installation.

As I read off her lists of talents to her, I jokingly asked, “Is that it?” Sylve laughed and said, “Um, I’m not a dancer? I don’t claim that in any type of way.”

But she does do nearly everything else, and that much was obvious to the UAC when they snatched her up in 2013. But managing projects there was not enough for Sylve. And though her own art is relatively hard to find, save for her murals along portions of the Greenline, Sylve said that this will soon change.

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“Right now, I’m in the process of creating a stronger portfolio and just really taking time to make more visual art.”

There’s a traceable theme to Sylve’s body of work: the intricacies of design. “I love the structure of things,” Sylve said. “I like to know how things are made, how things are built. That’s the bulk of my work. And whether it’s a freelance piece or something I’m making for myself, I have to know the history of something, even if I don’t use it in the work itself.”

This love of structure bleeds into the music Sylve creates as well. She thinks back to Friday nights at home as a kid, pointer finger hovering over the boombox, waiting to catch the missing track for her latest masterpiece cassette mix. Then as now, it’s all about the structure.

So, when it came time to ask her the question that I asked all artists for this story — namely how they saw Memphis as an environment for Black artists — I prepared myself for a multi-pronged answer focused through the lens of someone obsessed with the structure and history of everything in her world. I was not disappointed.

“I feel like identity for artists is an ongoing thing, especially for female Black artists. The history when it comes to artists of color, especially female artists of color, as it relates to exposure. … Well, I didn’t learn about Black female artists making art until I was about 18.”

At 18, Sylve was enrolled as a freshman at Memphis College of Art. There weren’t exactly chapters in textbooks dedicated to Black female artists. Their visibility wasn’t apparent.

“Everything I learned about [Black female artists], I either learned from my peers or I learned on my own,” recalled Sylve.

Sylve does feel like there is something happening between Black artists in Memphis, Black visual artists in particular. Something unifying. Acknowledging the local and national history where Black voices have been seldom heard (Yes, I’m looking at you Purple Restaurant Week hopeful), Sylve feels a growing sense of hope. It may take two or three years, but Sylve does sense a shift on the horizon.

“While there is a lot of unity happening,” Sylve said, “the coverage is scarce.” She said that she typically find outs about Black artists almost exclusively through word of mouth. She added, “I do think that the support is growing. The awareness is growing as well. The hope is to not let our experiences go overlooked.

“I think that sets Memphis apart from the larger context of Black artists in America. And through this unity and awareness that’s occurring, I think we have a whole new generation that’s willing to take this work and move forward.”

Let’s hope Memphis is smart enough to take notice.

Artists speak: Who You Should Watch For

Ziggy recommends:

Kenneth Wayne Alexander II
Graphic Design, Illustrator

Kevin recommends:

Lawrence Matthews, aka Don Lifted
Musician, Visual Artist

Jas Watson
Poet, Artist

Bertram Williams
Actor

Siphne recommends:

Allyson Truly
Actor, Poet, Filmmaker

Brittney Bullock
Maker, Designer

Catherine Patton
Poet