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A HARD DAY’S NIGHT (at last)

Over the years I ve made it a point to play devil s advocate with hardcore Beatles fans, pointing out how embarrassing some of the band s late-Sixties hippie-drippy musings sound today and how fresh by comparison the music of the Rolling Stones and the Velvet Underground still sounds. Mostly this is just mischievousness on my part: I love the Beatles, love them because I love rock-and-roll, and I own every studio album they released. But lately, in cultural if not musical terms, I ve come to honestly find those oh-so-ubiquitous pop icons rather boring and oppressive. I m sick of seeing their work and image continually repackaged and resold, and I m sick of the never-ending cycle of baby-boomer nostalgia cluttering a culture that should be more concerned with the here and now. I gag when I see VH-1 claim that six of the 11 greatest rock-and-roll albums are Fab Four long-players, and I just get depressed when I see an obvious act of consumer fraud like the recent, already platinum, greatest-hits set One clogging space on the Billboard Top Ten.

But, man, is it hard to maintain your cynicism in the face of something as great as A Hard Day s Night. Who cares about nostalgia run rampant and cultural overexposure when it means we get a chance to see a film like this projected again on the big screen? Richard Lester s 1964 cinema veritÇ documentary about a day or so in the life of the world s most popular rock-and-roll band is back in circulation in a fully restored print and remastered soundtrack, and it is as wonderful as ever. I ve seen the film many times and it is always an exhilarating experience.

The film opens with a rush; the great, jarring chord that kicks off the title track leads directly into screaming teenagers erupting from the edges of sleepy London town. The entire film is essentially a light essay on Beatlemania, with John, Paul, George, and Ringo hopping through career hoops while constantly dodging handlers and rabid fans in their search for moments of normalcy yet even when they escape to go out dancing it s to their own music.

In addition to the group s effortless charm and still-stunning music (I may mock Sgt. Pepper s on occasion, but in 1964 it was all glorious), A Hard Day s Night lifts hearts because of the camaraderie on display. The critic Greil Marcus once wrote that a large part of the Beatles greatness was in how they showed the world how individuals could find their fullest expression through service to a community. It s as fine a definition of a great rock-and-roll band as I ve heard, and this film is the visual embodiment of the idea.

A Hard Day s Night is stuffed with magic moments: John sniffing a Coke bottle (actually Pepsi); a card game in the luggage compartment of a train which morphs into a performance of I Should Have Known Better, with girls trying to paw the boys through the compartment s cage-like grating (Handler: This place is surging with girls. John: Please sir, can I have one to surge with? ); the series of one-liners and exchanges during a press conference scene (Ringo s response to being asked whether he s a mod or a rocker I m a mocker ); the band s joyous escape to the tune of Can t Buy Me Love and that sequence s subsequent sackless sack race; and on and on.

It s a testament to A Hard Day s Night s significance that the film, essentially promotional product for a new pop act, is simultaneously an essential new-wave work it makes great sense alongside Godard s Breathless and Truffaut s Shoot the Piano Player and, with all due respect to The Harder They Come and The Last Waltz, the greatest rock-and-roll movie ever made.

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Film Features Film/TV

FREE SPIRITS

If you re the type who likes to pay $7 to vomit in movie theater restrooms, sickened by a two-hour exposure to terrible acting, an unbelievable plot, a Hallmark script, and Keanu Reeves tubby, moon-white chest, then Sweet November has found its niche.

I thought about quitting my job when I was assigned to review this two-hour-plus Love Story rip-off. The synopsIis: Uptight career jerk meets free-spirited babe at the Department of Motor Vehicles. They strike up a deal to spend 30 days together. She teaches him how to smell the patchouli and he falls in bed, urgh, love with her. Improbable? Of course, but isn t love funny like that? Throw in a cute, nerdy kid, a bunch of fluffy dogs, a cross-dressing neighbor, and it s one silly sitcom moment after another. But the story is much deeper than that. The free spirit is ill like shelf-full-of-meds sick. Sweet November is a tragedy. It s sad. You ll cry.

This is no longer a subjective statement: Keanu Reeves cannot act. I m not sure if it was Stella Adler who taught actors that Bill and Ted s woah approach to the craft will win over audiences, but it has worked tremendously well for Mr. Point Break. Here, he is Nelson Moss, a conceited, power-hungry advertising executive who ridiculously mumbles possible catchphrases for his newest account with Diggity Hot Dogs. His apartment has the expected American Psycho-meets-Ikea decor, accented with a wall of televisions, a treadmill, laptop, lots of microbeers, and a girlfriend, whom, for the sake of delicacy, he touches with as much feeling as he does his remote control. He calls his boss chief.

In between the insipid commands Nelson barks at his Diggity Dog art team ( Make it pure sex! Red, blood red! ), he cheats on his DMV test and Sara Deever (Charlize Theron) gets blamed for it. She has to wait 30 days to retake the test. Without a license, she needs a ride. Inexplicably, in a city the size of San Francisco, Sara finds out where Nelson lives and makes him give her a ride across town to … rescue some puppies! Yes, it s odd that someone as cold as Nelson would agree to give a seemingly insane woman a ride across town in the middle of the night to conduct a dog heist, but again, love is about taking chances, embracing life, blah, blah.

It takes only a nightcap of cocoa at Sara s bohemian-chic apartment and a day from hell at work to turn Nelson into mush. He agrees to move in with her for 30 days while she teaches him to feel again. They play hide-and-seek, take long walks on the beach, play with cute dogs, eat ice cream, eat candle-lit dinners. He goes from Gianni to grunge in less than a week and helps the neighborhood nerd win a remote-control boat race. Unlikely transformation for a guy as unfeeling as Nelson? Well, two things: They only have 30 days and time s a wastin . And Theron as Sara is probably the most beautiful woman in all of Northern California.

But Nelson has his moments of yuppie weakness. He s still armed with a cell phone and when he flips that baby out, he walks like a stiff Old West cowboy through a saloon door. The Motorola remains his only connection to a world without vegan dinners and crocheted scarves. His slick business partner, played by the always amusing Ally McBeal star Greg Germann, is working on landing him a meeting with the industry s most wicked mogul, a perfectly sadistic Anthony Langella. Germann is the one to watch in this movie. Desperate to ride anyone s coattails to advertising fortune, Germann s character recalls the well-scripted Richard Fish on Ally. Though the role isn t a stretch for the actor, his transition from television to film is smooth and confident.

Not quite good enough to save this sap-fest is Jason Issacs, Sara s downstairs neighbor who informs Nelson that he is Mr. November, just like the guy before him was Mr. October, then Mr. September, etc. The Patriot s well-known villain is a more than capable actor, but he s wasted here with a poorly written role and sparse scene time. He can t lift this film out of its overall malaise.

Though it s Theron s character who s dying in Sweet November, it s Reeves who needs a resuscitation. Even if his lines were laden with cheese, he d still deliver them like a mechanical He-Man without one spark of natural acting talent. There s virtually nothing right with this waste of celluloid. So if the original Love Story, the uber tale of love and loss, left audiences believing that love means never having to say you re sorry, then audiences are due an apology from Sweet November s unrelenting sentimentality.

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Film Features Film/TV

AN ARTIST’S LIFE

Like his only previous film, Basquiat, painter Julian Schnabel s
Before Night Falls is a biopic of a marginalized artist. The subject
this time is the late, gay, Cuban novelist and poet Reinaldo Arenas, played
beautifully by Spanish actor Javier Bardem. The story is a picaresque,
skipping through five segments of Arenas life: a glimpse of his poor, rural,
fatherless childhood in 1943; his status as a teenager in 1958 and his
decision to join Castro s revolution; his schooling and development in
Communist Cuba in 1964; his imprisonment for trumped-up molestation charges in
1974; and his escape to New York when Castro purges the country s undesirables
in 1980.

Schnabel dots his fictional canvas with archival footage of Castro s Cuba and
readings from Arenas work, and it s a heady brew. Schnabel s detailed,
luminous vision of mid-century Cuba (filmed in Mexico) eloquently communicates
the feel of the milieu. Bardem, who appears in almost every scene, is both
cuddly and fiery as Arenas, who grows as an artist by sampling men and
literature with equal fervor and feels betrayed when the revolution he
supported ignites a cultural and behavioral attack on artists and homosexuals.

There are some wonderful moments here: Johnny Depp delivers a breathtaking
cameo as a really fabulous-looking transvestite, smuggling Arenas writing out
of prison in a manner even the Marquis de Sade in Quills didn t
attempt. When Arenas gets out of prison he falls into a loose commune of like-
minded dissenters, who plan an escape via hot-air balloon. And Schnabel
communicates the excitement of Arenas early adulthood awakening by presenting
Cuba in the Sixties as a boys-on-the-beach bacchanalia of homoerotic play.

This is a vivid, accomplished film, but much of Before Night Falls
still feels too familiar the young artist in the city developing his craft,
his subsequent struggle against an oppressive regime, the slow decline from
the ravages of disease. It all may be true to Arenas life, but it also
conforms so closely to the genre that it feels like we ve seen it before.
Schnabel also does little, outside of a couple of brief voiceover readings, to
communicate much of Arenas as a writer. This isn t Dickens or Twain we re
dealing with here, and many in the audience may wonder why we should care so
much about the plight of this specific artist.

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Film Features Film/TV

The Boy in the Striped Pajamas

The Boy in the Striped Pajamas takes us back to Germany at
the outset of World War II. Its protagonist is Bruno (Asa Butterfield),
an 8-year-old boy who’s smart, brave, and adventurous but mostly
confused by what’s going on in the world and at home. His father (David
Thewlis), a high-ranking SS officer, has taken a promotion that
relocates the family away from Berlin, to the countryside.

Bruno’s bored in his new setting, especially because his mother
(Vera Farmiga) forbids him from exploring the woods behind the home.
Bruno can see a strange sort of farm through the trees, where the
farmers wear striped pajamas. Bruno’s emotions are a swarm of
conflicts, and what truths he’s told by his parents, tutor, and sister
don’t align with what he’s seeing with his own eyes. That the lies come
from his own father and that his mother is increasingly upset compound
his predicament.

Opens Friday, November 21st,

Ridgeway Four

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Film Features Film/TV

Life and theater merge in ambitious, oddball film.

Since making his film debut as the oddball brain behind Being
John Malkovich
roughly a decade ago, screenwriter Charlie Kaufman
has established himself as one of the movie medium’s singular and most
brilliant creative forces.

His films — he also wrote Adaptation, Eternal
Sunshine of the Spotless Mind
, and Confessions of a Dangerous
Mind
— may be a genre unto themselves, but they aren’t
without precedence: There’s a bit of Woody Allen in his flustered,
neurotic protagonists. There’s some David Lynch in his
through-the-looking-glass surrealism. And the tendency to fictionalize
real lives has long been a postmodern practice.

All of these elements are in place for Synecdoche, New York,
Kaufman’s directorial debut, which feels like his most personal film
despite having made himself the lead character in
Adaptation.

Synecdoche, New York follows the format familiar from
Kaufman’s other scripts, in which initially realistic situations
unravel and at some point drop through a rabbit hole into outright
meta-ness and surrealism. The film stars Philip Seymour Hoffman as
regional theater director Caden Cotard, who is married, unhappily, to
artist Adele (Catherine Keener), with whom he shares a shabby two-story
house in Schenectady and a 4-year-old daughter, Olive.

As the film opens, Caden is staging an ambitious production of
Death of a Salesman while Adele is finishing up a set of
paintings for a show in Berlin. His wife’s departure — with
Olive, without him, and, to his surprise, for good — and a bit of
accidental head trauma throw the movie for a loop, speeding up time and
tearing at the fabric of the real.

Desperate and adrift, Caden gets a MacArthur “genius” grant and
decides to use the opportunity to stage a grand, autobiographical
theater piece about the mundane and tragic nature of the human
condition. He hires an actor to play him and has his new wife (Michelle
Williams) play herself on a life-size New York City set forever under
construction in a limitlessly huge warehouse. He hires actors and
writes them individual notes each day to inform their improvisations,
stuff like: “You were raped last night” and “You keep biting your
tongue.”

Reality and fiction — life and theater — begin to merge,
and the piece is never finished, of course — at least not
until death. It’s about the process of creation as the final product, a
process that replicates and begins to replace real life.

There are some tough, touching elements here, most of them involving
Caden’s estrangement from his daughter. But the unrelenting grimness
ultimately feels more maudlin and self-absorbed than perceptive.

Truthfully, I’ve never enjoyed Kaufman’s clever, anxious comedies as
much as I’m supposed to — with the sole exception of
Adaptation, which I do think is the best film anyone’s made
about the writing process — and so it is with Synecdoche,
New York
. The film is ambitious, personal, accomplished, and quite
daring. And I kept waiting for it to end.

Synecdoche, New York

Opening Friday, November 21st

Ridgeway Four

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Film Features Film/TV

She’s a Rainbow

Because it’s an enjoyable way to make a living — and because
freelance film criticism can’t quite pay the bills — I teach high
school. So while I was watching Mike Leigh’s new film,
Happy-Go-Lucky, about 30-year-old primary-school teacher Pauline
“Poppy” Cross (Sally Hawkins) and her life’s little ups and downs, I
kept thinking about a girl in one of my classes. Although I like her a
great deal, I’ll bet she’s a huge nuisance to insecure, bitter,
draconian instructors. For one thing, she likes to talk; once she
talked 35 times during a 65-minute class period. Seventy percent of the
time, she offered relevant commentary; the other 30 percent, she said
more or less whatever was on her mind: a joke, a personal anecdote, a
story that stressed her irrational fear of “John McCain’s short arms.”
But she always brings great intelligence, wit, curiosity, and energy to
my classroom, and I try never to say or do anything to dampen her
joyful spirits. She’ll need them to face the “real world” soon
enough.

Well, what if my student could resist adult despair and maintain her
high hopes? What might her life be like? What might life in general be
like? Through his look at Poppy and her friends, Mike Leigh’s film
provides some answers. In doing so, he has made the year’s best
film.

Happy-Go-Lucky is organized as a series of informal
assessments that test Poppy’s cheery, fully engaged approach to life.
The possibility of a potentially explosive clash of worldviews is most
explicit in the scenes between Poppy and Scott (a superb Eddie Marsan),
her terse, alienated driving instructor. Poppy and Scott’s encounters
are funny and fraught with peril because the contrasts in their
characters are almost too great: Scott is an unsmiling authoritarian
with a head full of apocalyptic incunabula, while Poppy’s absurdist
viewpoint is expressed through constant wordplay and unconscious
flirtation. But the film isn’t all conflict and clash. Her flat-mate
Zoe (Alexis Zegerman, perfect) deals with Poppy best by indulging her
eccentricities and providing some emotional grounding.

Leigh’s approach to filmmaking is as radical as his film’s treatment
of human happiness. Happy-Go-Lucky’s numerous pleasures come
from a nuanced, character-driven realist aesthetic that ignores
goal-oriented plots and story arcs. Partially due to his intensely
collaborative working methods, most of his films ultimately focus on
characters trying to co-exist. As Ray Carney and Leonard Quart say in
their book Embracing the World, “Leigh’s figures are placed in
situations in which their ways of feeling and thinking are compared.
… You see, feel, and understand life in one way; I see, feel, and
understand it in another.”

Thus, several scenes work on multiple emotional levels. The scene
between Poppy, social worker Tim (Samuel Roukin), and a sullen little
bully is a marvel of text and subtext. It’s tender because of the
respectful and cautious way the adults draw information from the kid,
but it’s also incongruently romantic because of the way Poppy and Tim
look at each other over the kid’s bowed head. There are other
precious moments in Happy-Go-Lucky, too; the sad tilt of Poppy’s
head as she sighs “Scott” near the end of the film; the closing of a
yellow door as Poppy and Tim kiss; the scene on the lake as Poppy and
Zoe sit in a rowboat and wonder when they will reach adulthood,
punctuated nicely by Zoe’s deadpan, “Are we there yet?” As the camera
cranes up and back, the broad and generous scope of this little film is
discreetly revealed. The result is breathtaking.

Happy-Go-Lucky

Opening Friday, November 21st

Ridgeway Four