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New Plan to Save Ivory-Billed Woodpecker Unveiled

U.S. wildlife officials have unveiled a draft recovery plan aimed at preventing the extinction of the Ivory-billed woodpecker. The plan outlines habitat needs and future conservation efforts with a recommended budget of $27 million. The newly ambitious drafted plan was made available for public comments last week.

“Interested citizens, conservation organizations, state and federal agencies and others, will have 60 days to provide comments on the 185-page blueprint put together by one of the most talented recovery teams ever assembled by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service,” the federal agency said.

It is the first recovery plan crafted for this species and comments on the plan will be accepted by the Service until October 22, 2007.

Evidence supporting the Ivory-billed Woodpecker’s rediscovery with the presence of at least one bird in the Bayou de View area of Cache River National Wildlife Refuge in Arkansas was announced in 2004 and 2005.

The woodpecker’s rediscovery led to the need to develop a recovery plan. While the woodpecker’s existence has not been confirmed since, tantalizing evidence continues to be gathered in Arkansas, Florida’s panhandle, South Carolina, and other locations across its historic range.

“The opportunity to recover this icon of the ornithological world cannot and should not be passed over,” said Sam Hamilton, regional director for the Service’s Southeast Region and leader of the recovery team.

“Given the evidence pointing to its survival, we believe it would be irresponsible not to act. That’s why we established this recovery team with some of the nation’s best biologists to help us chart a reasonable, well founded path to save this species.” Hamilton explained.

Read more on this story.

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Sports Sports Feature

Tigers Face Dangerous Foe in Arkansas State

The Memphis Tigers have won 10 of the last 11 meetings with Arkansas State on the gridiron (though the Indians took last year’s game at the Liberty Bowl).

This annual contest has traditionally served as an early-season stepping stone for the U of M, as conference play awaits later in the month.

But that trend may be over. Arkansas State narrowly dropped its season opener at Texas (yes, that’s Austin, Texas, home of the 7th-ranked Longhorns), while the U of M lost at home to Ole Miss, a lower-tier SEC school.

Perhaps most intimidating of all are these words from ASU coach Steve Roberts: “Texas didn’t beat us [Saturday.] We beat ourselves.” Read more on the Tigers’ next opponent.

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Music Music Features

Back to Black

Formed nearly 40 years ago in the small Arkansas town of Black Oak and now based in Memphis, the story of Black Oak Arkansas stands as one of the most compelling tales in regional rock history.

This year, the band’s profile is on the rise, spurred in part by the recent release of The Complete Raunch ‘N’ Roll Live on the Rhino Handmade label. The reissue of the band’s perfectly titled 1973 live set Raunch ‘N’ Roll Live has been expanded to a double CD to include a similar live set from Seattle to go with the original Portland show.

During the first part of the ’70s, Black Oak Arkansas was a wildly popular touring band and Southern-rock entity with no immediate sonic contemporaries. Some fans of the genre view them as an acquired taste, and there are a couple of reasons why. First, the fluid grooves of the Allman Brothers or the Marshall Tucker Band are not the building blocks of the Black Oak Arkansas sound (though many of the extended three-guitar excursions on R ‘N’ R can hold their own). Rather, Black Oak Arkansas was a feral, stomping, unhinged animal in the developing world of early-’70s Southern rock, owing as much to ragged Delta blues and primal mid-’60s garage rock as they did any jam-oriented contemporaries.

Black Oak Arkansas was also an anomaly among successful ’70s bands for another reason. Other than a minor hit with a cover of Laverne Baker’s “Jim Dandy to the Rescue,” the band made no impact on the charts. Black Oak Arkansas’ large discography (13 albums between 1971 and 1980) and their hundreds of thousands of fans were made possible through incessant touring. A reliably heavy draw, bands like Black Sabbath and Emerson, Lake, & Palmer used to open for Black Oak. The live footage that dominates the fascinating documentary Black Oak Arkansas: The First 30 Years (2003, Rhino/Warners) shows stadium after stadium full of dedicated fans (including Bill and Justin Fox Burks

Hillary Clinton at a mid-’70s concert!) held rapt by kit-destroying drum solos, harmonious guitar jams, and the wild-ass washboard-abusing antics of frontman Jim Dandy.

The band fractured in the late ’70s for myriad reasons, including some shady management dealings. Dandy put together several lineups of the band throughout the ’80s, released some solo material, and, well, kept at it. Based in Memphis for some years now, Dandy’s current right-hand man is original guitarist and co-founder Rickie Reynolds, and the drums are being handled by Johnny Bolin, brother of late guitar legend Tommy Bolin.

When I recently spoke with Dandy, he was preparing to depart for Sweden, where Black Oak Arkansas were prominently featured in the Sweden Rock Festival alongside Motörhead, Ted Nugent, and the Scorpions. But he took time to discuss a new studio album and growing up in rural Arkansas.

Flyer: So, Black Oak Arkansas has a new studio album coming out?

Jim Dandy: Yeah, I recently finished recording it myself. It’s supposed to come out in August, and it will probably be on the SPV label. If there’s one thing I can do better than what I do on stage, it’s campaign for record deals.

Black Oak Arkansas was a massively popular touring act in the early-to-mid ’70s. How did you achieve this without radio airplay?

During our first three years of existence, we toured 300 days out of 365, and we thrived in Europe because of how music journalism is so different over there. Everywhere, the word spread. Kids heard about us. We were sort of a mythical thing, this being before the days of music videos and such.

In that day and age, nobody really moved around much [on stage], and we had an unforgettable show. I felt like the people deserved a sight more than a sound, and I was built for the big stage.

You built a solid and huge fan base.

Yeah, they freaked me out at first. Music writers were calling us “amphetamine buffalos,” but I looked out in the audience and saw these wide-eyed Manson eyes. I looked out in that audience and saw things I’d never seen. I mean, I came from Black Oak, Arkansas!

What were the early days in Arkansas like?

We were the first people in Black Oak to have long hair. We were all high school friends, and people looked at us like we were communists. I was sick of getting beaten up after school every day and asked Ricky Lee [Reynolds], “Hey, can you play three chords?” Then we went to New Orleans for a while. That’s where we did the first album, as Knowbody Else. We were terrible on that record.

How did the Rhino Handmade reissue come about?

Ha, not sure exactly. Raunch ‘N’ Roll was our first gold record. We had definitely hit our stride as a live band, and we had songs on there that had never been on other albums. That’s why I had raps before a lot of the songs, because they were new.

“Heaven” was the name of the compound, back in Black Oak, that housed the band at the height of your popularity. Ads were placed in the back of Creem magazine in which readers could purchase a square foot of the land for a dollar.

We weren’t there all that much, due to touring. And it was basically just a converted fishing resort. That was one of our manager’s bad ideas, another way to have control over us, and the Creem thing was just another moneymaking scheme.