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Memphis: Sports Talkin’

As a media market, Memphis ranks 51st in the United States, according to Nielsen, behind several cities of comparable size. However, when it comes to sports-talk radio, that rating number shoots up into the 20s. Much of that is based on the current success of one FM station, 92.9 WMFS, and its roster of talent — which includes Gary Parrish, the top-rated sports host in town. But it also has something to do with the fact that, as a format, sports-talk is as deeply ingrained in the Memphis community as the teams we follow. And that story starts with George Lapides.

Like most of the prominent sports-talk radio hosts in Memphis, Lapides (who died earlier this year of the rare lung disease idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis) got his start in print journalism. As a former sports editor and columnist for the Memphis Press-Scimitar, which ceased publication in 1983, Lapides had imbedded himself in Memphis sports culture from the mid-’60s. But it wasn’t until 1971 that he launched his pioneering radio show, Sports Time, and truly found his calling. In some form or fashion, Sports Time with George Lapides ran continuously on Memphis airwaves for more than 45 years, making it the longest-running sports-talk show in history.

George Lapides

“George basically introduced the format to Memphis,” says Eli Savoie, the program director and midday host (with Greg Gaston) on Sports 56 AM, home to Lapides and Sports Time for the last two decades. “He was one of, if not the first, newspaper man to switch to radio; he showed it could be done. There isn’t a sports-talk host in Memphis who hasn’t crossed paths with George or been influenced by him.”

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Geoff Calkins

“You couldn’t have a lot of ego, working with George,” says Geoff Calkins, the lead sports columnist for The Commercial Appeal, Lapides’ former co-host on 560 AM, and the current host of the 9 to 11 a.m. slot on 92.9. “He made it clear he ran the show, but we had a mutual respect for each other. We both had our roots in print journalism. I thought we played off each other well. As I have often said about George, I admire that he always thought of himself as a reporter, always cared about getting the story and getting the story right. That was as true at the end of his show as it was when he first began.” 

Those sentiments are echoed by another of Lapides’ longtime radio partners, and a Memphis radio legend in his own right, Dave Woloshin, who currently hosts the show in Lapides’ old time slot (7 to 10 a.m.) on 560 AM and has been the voice of the University of Memphis Tigers team for 25 years.

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Dave Woloshin

“George’s legacy can be found at every station,” he says. “It cannot be overstated.”

What also cannot be overstated is how much 92.9 is kicking everyone else’s ass in the sports-talk ratings. The station’s Nielsen ratings are more than double those of 560 AM, and the other local sports station in town, 730 AM, doesn’t even chart. A lot of that comes from 92.9 FM’s strong FM signal (560 AM simulcasts on 87.7 FM, but the strength on that band is weak) and the fact that it’s the local ESPN affiliate and the flagship station of the Memphis Grizzlies.

“We suffered with them through the lean years,” says Savoie, whose station was the Grizzlies home when the team wasn’t winning. “It’s definitely an advantage for them.”

The Unconventional Approach

But there is another element that has contributed to 92.9’s sports-talk success: its hosts’ unconventional approach to the genre. For better or worse, the hosts on Sports 56 tend to stick more closely to a traditional format — news and stories related to sports — and rarely venture into social issues or pop culture. At 92.9 FM, those rules have gone out the window. On any given afternoon, you are as likely to hear Parrish discuss race politics or local restaurants or celebrity boobs as you are sports, and that has become part of his appeal.

“I think the biggest thing is that I’m a natural storyteller, and I’ve always been one,” says Parrish, whose show is on every weekday from 4 to 6 p.m. “Sitting at a cafeteria table as a kid, standing at a bar with friends as an adult, I could always tell a story. So that’s part of it, for sure. And everything is rooted in that. I also construct the show in a way that appeals to a larger audience than most sports shows. For instance, sometimes people will tweet me and tell me to ‘stick to sports.’ What they don’t realize is that I’m purposely not sticking to sports, and for two reasons: One, because I have interests outside of sports, and I enjoy discussing them. And, two, because I’m going to have sports fans listening no matter what. I’m on a sports station. So I’ve got sports fans no matter what. But, because I venture outside of sports so often, I also have non-sports fans listening.”

According to Brad Carson, the director of branding and sports programming at 92.9 FM and the on-air producer of The Gary Parrish Show, that approach isn’t just limited to Parrish. It’s practically become a station-wide mantra.

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Brad Carson

“Along with being a brilliant storyteller, host, reporter, and entertainer, Gary gave us the opportunity to learn how to build our radio station and develop something fun, different, and compelling,” he says. “We encourage all of our hosts to be themselves.”

This stylistic difference isn’t lost on the competition, either. “The moniker of the station [560 AM] is ‘Real Sports,'” says Woloshin. “I can only do the show the way I know how. I’m all for talking about myself and my life, but sports is still the most important thing.”

“Free Verno”

If there’s a chink in 92.9 FM’s armor, it is the recent departure of one of the station’s most popular and outspoken hosts, Chris Vernon.

Vernon, who, like most local sports-talk radio personalities, got his start on 560 AM before leaving for greener pastures (first 730 AM, and eventually 92.9 FM), parted ways with the station in September, when an agreement on a contract extension could not be reached. And while the higher-ups at 92.9 FM have certainly tried to keep the negotiations and subsequent ill-will under wraps, Vernon and his rabid fanbase would not be denied. Before long, the hashtag “#FreeVerno” was trending on social media and personal shots were fired — mostly between Vernon and Dan Barron, general manager of Entercom, the radio conglomerate that operates 92.9 FM. The rift became irreparable.

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Chris Vernon

“I knew I would eventually have other opportunities, and I didn’t like the fighting,” says Vernon. “After the way everything went down, I just thought [92.9 FM] wasn’t the place for me anymore. Whether I’ve been on AM or FM, big station or small, my fans have always been extremely loyal to me and my advertisers, so I knew I’d be fine wherever I ended up.”

For their part, the higher-ups at 92.9 FM are playing it, if not tight-lipped, at least fairly cool, when it comes to Vernon.

“There’s no animosity from our point of view,” says Carson. “He is a super talent, and we had a great working relationship throughout his time with us. Chris chose to move on and do something different. We respect that. He has different professional goals that will advance his career. I think often times in these scenarios some folks like to find a villain. There’s no villain here.”

Whether or not there’s a villain, one thing is clear: There is bad blood. And Parrish, who is both Vernon’s longtime friend (and, briefly, former co-host when the two were on 730 AM) and an inside observer of the situation, sees it clearly.

“I hated that it got so ugly, publicly, because on one side, I had a close friend, and on the other side was one of my employers,” he says. “I was very much in the middle of everything. It wasn’t fun. But, ultimately, Vernon did what he thought was best for his career, and then the station moved on as best it could. In the end, I think all parties will be fine. But those were a wild few weeks, absolutely.”

For those who are still wondering, Vernon has landed on his feet. He hosts a podcast version of The Chris Vernon Show as a part of Grind City Media, the Grizzlies’ new in-house media outlet, and produces viral videos to go along with it. He’s also doing a regular NBA podcast for nationally known sports reporter/author/TV-host Bill Simmons’ latest, post-ESPN media iteration, The Ringer, and doing Grizzlies pre- and post-game work.

“He [Simmons] and I met when the Grizzlies were in the NBA Western Conference finals in 2013,” says Vernon. “He was covering the games for ABC. We stayed in contact, and I had him on my show on 92.9 FM a few times. Everyone over there is cool.”

As for his Grind City Media podcast, it has been somewhat sporadic in its early stages, with shows varying in length and regularity. But the long-term plan is for the Grizzlies to build Vernon a studio — similar to what DirectTV did for former ESPN radio host and SportsCenter anchor Dan Patrick when it hired him away from the mothership — and have his show available as both a live internet TV show as well as an on-demand podcast.

“We found out the same way everybody else did that Vernon’s relationship with 92.9 FM didn’t work out,” says Jason Wexler, president of business operations for the Grizzlies and the head of Grind City Media. “Once he was available, it seemed logical to have a conversation with him and see what we could do together. We liked everything he brings to table — a dedicated audience, marketplace credibility, and a unique voice.”

“I don’t need to be on terrestrial radio anymore,” says Vernon. “Things are changing in radio. People are not on my time, they are on their own time. They listen to podcasts on-demand, when they want to. Traditional radio is dying.”

Jason and John

If traditional radio is dying, that’s news to 92.9 FM. To fill Vernon’s 11 to 2 p.m. slot, the station has turned to two fresh voices — both former Commercial Appeal sports reporters: John Martin and Jason Smith. The duo launched their show in October, and despite some rookie jitters early on, has started to establish its own voice on the airwaves.

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Jason Smith

“I’ve been incredibly impressed,” says Calkins, who originally brought Martin in to the 92.9 FM fold as his on-air producer and has been a steadfast supporter of Smith over the years. “Let’s be honest, it was past time for the station to add an African-American host [Smith], and Jason is going to be a star. He’s connected, he’s thoughtful, and he’s fabulous on TV and radio. Although I had great regard for Jason as a colleague at The Commercial Appeal, I often wondered why he wasn’t doing TV or radio. He’s a natural. He’s both passionate and genuine. That’s a combination that will take him far.

“As for John, I wouldn’t have insisted on him as my producer if I didn’t think he had what it takes. In many ways, John is the engine of that show. So I knew the two of them would be good together, but I didn’t think they’d be this good, this fast.”

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John Martin

Both Martin and Smith have acknowledged the immense challenge of filling Vernon’s shoes in a market where he was clearly beloved.

“I’ll tell you this: I didn’t want that job at first,” says Martin. “Are you kidding me? Did you see the response on social media? I didn’t want to follow Chris. I wanted my own show, but not if it meant having to step into that firestorm.”

“There is no replacing Verno,” agrees Smith. “All John and I can do is grind and try to put together the absolute best show we can each day.”

One thing that has helped Martin and Smith through their first few months together on the air is the steadying presence of Jon Roser, Vernon’s former producer/sidekick for 10 years. In fact, one could easily argue that breaking up the team of Vernon and Roser, who were the Johnny Carson and Ed McMahon of Memphis radio, was the biggest drawback of the “#FreeVerno” fallout. However, one host’s loss has turned into Martin and Smith’s gain.

“Jon Roser has been very helpful for Jason and John and has made great suggestions,” says Carson. “It helps that they are friends as well. Jon has encouraged Jason and John to grow the midday show.”

A Good Understanding

So for now, with Vernon gone and Roser working on a new show, Parrish and Carson have become 92.9 FM’s flagship duo. Their chemistry — probably best described as “mock-adversarial,” with the more liberal, free-wheeling Parrish lightly (and, at times, not-so-lightly) picking on the more straight-laced Carson for a litany of differences in opinion — essentially drives the show and feels unforced. But it wasn’t always this easy for them.

“Brad and I have a really good understanding of each other now, and he knows how to be my producer,” says Parrish. “Did it take us a little while to develop that? Yeah, I’m sure it did. But we’re super comfortable together now. He’s very good at producing my show and being a character on my show.”

And for his part, Carson seems completely game to play Parrish’s straight man and occasional whipping boy. At least, as long as the ratings stay high.

“I don’t think Gary is tough on me at all,” he says. “The perceived differences and commonality between us, almost as if we were a married couple, are fascinating to people, I think. It was something totally different in Memphis.”

“I can’t tell you how many people have told me they don’t really care about sports but listen to the show anyway,” says Parrish. “Which is something I love to hear, because it suggests what I’m doing is working the way I intend it to work.”

Categories
News The Fly-By

Student Discount

Brad Martin

Although about 20 University of Memphis employees are being laid off due to a $20 million budget gap, the institution has proposed to cut nearly $10,000 off the price of tuition for out-of-state students living in a 250-mile radius of Memphis.

The U of M recently issued a proposal to the Tennessee Board of Regents (TBR) requesting reduced fees for all out-of-state students. Those within a 250-mile radius of the city, such as residents of Little Rock, St. Louis, Birmingham, and Jackson, Mississippi, would benefit the most.

Those students would pay $12,403 instead of the current annual tuition rate of $21,768. All other out-of-state students outside of the 250-mile radius would have the opportunity to save thousands in tuition as well.

Brad Martin, U of M interim president, said the administration has been discussing the proposal since he assumed leadership at the university in 2013.

“It reflects our belief that we have a lot to offer to prospective students beyond our borders and that they can make a wonderful contribution to the university and the community,” Martin said. “We want to expand our reach. We want the University of Memphis to grow. We have the capacity to serve more students. This is another stake in the ground for us to demonstrate our commitment to growth.”

According to U of M data, in fall 2013, around 600 undergraduate students and nearly 350 graduate students were classified as out-of-state students.

The proposals would apply to continuing students and students who are already admitted to the university or who meet incoming admissions requirements. If the proposals are approved at the TBR board meeting in June, the reductions would take effect this fall.

U of M freshman Jerrica James hails from Little Rock. Thanks to scholarships, she’s able to attend the university. If the proposal is passed, she said it would benefit many of her peers who also aspire to attend the U of M but can’t afford the tuition.

“I have friends from my high school who I was trying to help get here, but unfortunately, because of the cost of out-of-state [tuition], they will not be able to attend,” said James, a journalism major. “I think that the initiative is a great idea, because I feel like we’re missing out on a lot of students who live really close, but they have to pay out-of-state tuition and it hinders them from coming to the university.”

A $20 million gap in the U of M’s operating budget led to the dismissal of around 20 administrative employees. But the university’s student population has decreased by 1,300 students since 2011, according to U of M data. And the U of M has requested for tuition to not be increased for the 2014-15 school year.

“There are a lot of issues associated with getting the organizational structure correct at the University of Memphis, and in the course of doing that, we did have some reductions of positions,” Martin said. “These will be paying students who otherwise would not come to the University of Memphis. It’s a very good financial proposition.”

The reduced fee proposals would eliminate $1.7 million of the tuition funding the university receives from out-of-state students. The university anticipates counterbalancing the reduction through enrollment growth, organizational realignment, and cost savings.

More than 50 percent of out-of-state students attending the U of M remain in the region after graduation, according to the university.

“I think [the reduced fees] will help attract more qualified students who can succeed and who are likely to work and stay and contribute to this community upon their graduation,” Martin said.

Categories
Opinion

University of Memphis Has $20 Million “Gap”

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Every once in a while, the college football or basketball season and the 24/7 recruiting wars are rudely interrupted by a public service announcement from an appendage otherwise known as the university.

The University of Memphis has such an announcement, and it concerns a $20 million “gap” in its finances due mainly to declining enrollment and reduced state revenue.

“We don’t have a deficit,” said David Zettergren, vice-president for business and finance. “We are not allowed to have a deficit. We had a balanced budget in the spring and we will have a balanced budget in the fall.”

He described the situation as a “gap” instead and said the university is doing several things to “shore it up” including restructuring workloads, voluntary buyouts, and “efficiencies” on the administrative side.

“We have done voluntary buyouts in the past, but we need to do more,” he said.

University faculty and staff were made aware of “the gap” this summer. On Tuesday, an email from interim president Brad Martin went out.

“A reconfiguration is required to address the funding gap and meet community work force demands, while also ensuring that tuition remains as low as possible,” it said.

“Beginning immediately, all vacant positions (including faculty, staff, part-time instructors and temporary appointments) will be subject to a strategic hiring review process. This review will evaluate whether to move forward with filling positions based on the implications for enrollment growth, productivity and overall institutional efficiency . . . Some vacant positions will be filled, but many others will be eliminated or combined in conjunction with reconfigurations of the work within some areas.”

The announcement comes in Martin’s third month on the job and when the financial fortunes if not the won-loss ratings of the football team are on the rise. Despite losing 28-14 to Duke, the Tigers drew an announced crowd of more than 40,000 to Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium in head coach Justin Fuente’s second season. Fuente and basketball coach Josh Pastner are the university’s highest paid employees.

Academia, however, does not have the luxury of television money and boosters to pay for buyouts and more English professors. And, as the football program has shown, it is risky to raise prices for something people don’t want at the old price. In June, the Tennessee Board of Regents raised 2013-2014 tuition and fees at UM to $8,666, highest among the six universities it governs, including Middle Tennessee State, Saturday’s football opponent.

“Enrollment is down a bit, and that impacts our budget,” said Zettergren. “It is a critical piece of the revenue stream.”

Enrollment fell 2.7 percent last year, to 20,901. Zettergren did not have an exact number for this fall, but in a meeting last week with Mayor A C Wharton, President Martin said enrollment was lower than it was in 2009. A university spokesperson said Tuesday the decline this year is about 4 percent.

Student tuition and fees account for two-thirds of revenue and state appropriations for one-third, Zettergren said. A tuition increase is not seen as a good idea at a time when enrollment, especially among males, is declining. The university’s focus is on retaining and graduating more students, which triggers more state funding that is now based on graduation rates and outcomes, just like public elementary and secondary education.

“As state money has decreased we have had to increase tuition,” he said. “We are in the middle of our peer group and feel like tuition is still a good deal. We really want to hold the line.”

Martin’s executive team, he said, does “not want to alarm people” but does want to communicate the seriousness of the situation to the broadest audience in a campus forum “in the next few weeks” according to Martin’s e-mail.

The University of Memphis is participating in “Graduate Memphis,” a project started in 2012 by Leadership Memphis and the Memphis Talent Dividend to increase the number of adults with college degrees.

The thrust of the program so far has been on the benefits to individuals and the city. The new message, with some urgency, is on the benefits to the universities, and our biggest one in particular.

Now back to our regular programming.