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Donald Trump is no accidental hillbilly

In the first week of August, for the second time in as many weeks, Donald Trump visited West Virginia. On his first trip, he made a mockery of the Boy Scouts’ longstanding tradition of hosting the sitting president at its national jamboree. His second visit was more purely political, a visit in which he yet again “fired up his base.”

Two visits. Two weeks. I can’t help but think of the “fool me once” maxim, most famously bumbled by “Dubya,” President George W. Bush, a leader whose inadequacies are now somewhat endearing in comparison to the reckless narcissist the country is saddled with now.

And ride West Virginia is just what this president has done. He’s especially fond of saddling up in the Mountain State, the beaten-down workhorse that dutifully helped carry him to the White House.

Coalcampusa | Dreamstime.com

As a West Virginia native and repatriate (by way of Memphis six years ago), I am bewildered by my home state’s support for Donald Trump. Here we have a man whose lifestyle and personality gives us locals no indication whatsoever that he could relate to our home, one of the most troubled states in the nation, much less genuinely care.

He’s bringing back coal. He loves coal miners. Nobody (even here) cares about coal like Trump does. Big numbers. Better than ever. Spray all that big-ness on the crowd until the landscape smells so fresh no one notices the opioid crisis that’s consuming our state. Over the past six years, drug companies have pumped 780 million pills into our state’s most vulnerable, poorest communities. “You have a problem in West Virginia, and we are going to solve that problem.” That’s it, all he can say about an epidemic fueled by the kinds of “successful business” he adores.

Supporters nationwide embrace Donald Trump’s “not your average politician” status, effectively signing off on his wildly immature and improvident behavior. When he said in 2016 that he “loves the poorly educated,” this wasn’t a declaration of his humanity. Rather, it was his usual approach, typical of a man who says he could shoot somebody on 5th Avenue and not lose voters.

For Trump, West Virginians are easy prey. They’re desperate for help yet weary of failed attempts at change. In the state’s southern counties, barely clinging as they are to life, those who’ve never known anything but coal find hope in Trump’s promises, clinging to an industry whose heyday has long since passed.

This is a twisted perspective that angers many of us West Virginians who know our home state as more than a political pawn. Take Morgantown, where I live: the city is the progressive, diverse home of West Virginia University, which houses the science department that discovered Volkswagen was cheating emissions tests and boasts the country’s largest forensic science and crime-scene training complex.

That’s but a glimpse of a state rich with history and cultural heritage. Does the president know any of this? Doubtful. He’s more interested in the low-hanging fruit of big promises, and he offers little in return.

While it’s true that coal has been given a small boost since Trump took office, even top U.S. coal mogul Robert Murray thinks Trump should “temper his expectations” about the industry’s revival. Meanwhile, southern West Virginia awaits further devastation, thanks to the president’s rollback of the Obama-era Stream Protection Rule, which was intended to protect water supplies from the dangers of coal waste.

Where, then, are the voices from West Virginia communities that have suffered at the hands of Big Coal? Where are the people profiled in documentaries like Blood on the Mountain and On Coal River? If they are speaking out, their voices are not loud enough. Or perhaps these families are simply too busy nursing illnesses and struggling to survive to waste precious time pleading their cases to a man who wouldn’t listen anyway.

When I left Memphis in 2011 to move home, I wasn’t prepared for what had happened to West Virginia in the years I’d been away. From the utter destruction of drug addiction to the sobering fact of being ranked the country’s worst state for business, there’s so much work to be done. If President Trump sincerely cares about West Virginians, he needs to lay off the self-worship and get on with trying to relate to our troubles.

Former Memphian Danielle Costello is a freelance writer/editor based in Morgantown in her native West Virginia. Her most recent publication is Memphis magazine’s April 2017 cover story on 1990s rock star Jeff Buckley. Contact her at typedreams76@gmail.com.

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TVA Proposes Retiring Allen Fossil Plant

Tennessee Valley Authority

The Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) is considering replacing the Allen Fossil Plant on Presidents Island, which produces power through three coal-fired units, with a new natural-gas fired plant in the same area. Memphis Light Gas & Water purchases power for the area through the TVA. The Allen Fossil Plant was completed in 1959 by Memphis Light, Gas and Water and purchased by TVA in 1984. It produces 4.8 billion kilowatt-hours of electricity per year, enough to supply 340,000 homes.

The TVA outlined their plans in a draft environmental assessment looking at ways to reduce sulfur dioxide emissions at its Allen Fossil Plant. In April 2011, the TVA entered into agreements with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and several states and environmental groups to reduce coal emissions.

The agency is considering either installing flue gas desulfurization systems (better known as scrubbers) at the Allen Fossil Plant to reduce emissions or just retiring it altogether by December 2018.

In a 2010 Memphis Flyer story on Shelby County’s worst polluters, TVA’s Allen Fossil Plant topped the list with emissions of more than 1.3 million pounds of pollutants in 2008, the most recent data available at that time. Data from 2013 shows that the Allen plant emitted over 4.7 million tons of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere that year, and the facility is also home to coal ash impoundments that contain over 417 million gallons of toxic coal ash.

Scott Banbury, the Sierra Club conservation programs coordinator for the Tennessee chapter, wishes the TVA would look into solar and wind power rather than replacing the Allen plant with a natural gas plant.

“[In the environmental assessment], they totally leave out putting solar, like the project Bioworks is working on with the city to try and put solar panels on our buildings and all of the potential for putting solar power into the brownfield sites that we have around town, where we have empty lots, many already paved and equipped with drainage. They’re missing out on that,” Banbury said. “And they’re missing that this could be an economic boon to Memphis if we were to make decisions now about getting our power from renewable alternative sources.”

The Southern Alliance for Clean Energy applauded TVA’s proposal to retire the 55-year-old coal plant, but they would also like to see TVA put more focus on alternative and renewable power rather than natural gas.

“We welcome TVA’s decision to retire the old and inefficient Allen coal plant,” said Dr. Stephen A. Smith, Executive Director of Southern Alliance for Clean Energy. “Moving away from coal is the right decision for both public health and the environment. TVA has options on how to replace this coal plant, and we understand that natural gas is one of those options. However, we believe that TVA should take a broader perspective on replacement and look at both renewable and energy efficiency opportunities that could further reduce the use of fossil fuels in the greater Memphis area.”

There’s a 30-day public comment period on the proposal. Comments can be submitted online, mailed, or emailed by August 5th. There will be a public comment meeting on Tuesday, July 8th at Amtrak Central Station downtown from 3:30 to 7:30 p.m.