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Community Partners Believe Solution To Homelessness Lies in Collaboration

Memphis is improving in some of its “system performances” as a community when it comes to the topic of homelessness, said Julie Meiman, continuum of care planning director for the Community Alliance For The Homeless.

Meiman noted that locally there have been “system-wide” improvements, with lower rates of returns to homelessness, and increased rates of people exiting homelessness with income. There has also been an increase in dedicated funding streams from federal, state, and local sources for homelessness.

Ashley Cash, director of housing and community development for the city of Memphis, said that they have made “a lot of efforts” around reducing homelessness by partnering with other agencies and partners.

While there have been notable strides made, homelessness remains a local and national problem.

Meiman said that here in Memphis there is still a need for emergency shelter that is both “low barrier and free.”

“Even when we can permanently house people, sometimes our resources still fall short, when it comes to providing them with things in order to stay housed, such as access to adequate healthcare,” said Meiman.

Cash added that while, most of the time, shelters are full, there are also people who  are categorized as “housed,” but still live in poor conditions.

On a national level, Meiman said that homelessness has “incrementally increased” over the past six years. 

According to the National Alliance to End Homelessness’ 2023 State of Homelessness report, “homelessness has been on the rise since 2017, experiencing an overall increase of 6 percent.” 

The same report said that in Memphis and Shelby County, there were approximately 1,055 people homeless on a given night in 2022.

CAFTH believes that the solution to Memphis’ homelessness problem does not lie within one entity or organization, but rather the result of “cross-sector collaboration.”

“We all know that families are experiencing homelessness right now in Memphis, and they need support across the spectrum from prevention to diversion, to emergency shelter, to permanent housing,” said Meiman.

Collaboration was the theme for CAFTH’s second annual Symposium on Ending Homelessness, which concluded that “no one person or nonprofit agency or leader” alone can reduce homelessness or end homelessness all together.

During the symposium, Meiman mentioned the efforts being made in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, a city that is close to becoming the first in the nation to end homelessness, according to the United States Interagency Council on Homelessness.

“Milwaukee’s recent progress is a testament to what can be accomplished when communities come together to address homelessness,” said a report from the organization.

Meiman explained that the Continuum of Care (CoC) in Milwaukee partnered with the United Way of Greater Milwaukee and Waukesha County, and pulled in case managers, eviction lawyers, and other individuals and groups to “develop a new strategy” with a “creative funding model that focused on prevention.”

“That kind of cross-sector collaboration is well within reach for Memphis and Shelby County,” said Meiman. 

While she believes that Memphis and Shelby County have the resources and ability to collaborate on the issue, she said that system-level change is difficult, and often moves at a “glacial pace.” However, she added that Memphis and Shelby County’s CoC is designed for this type of collaboration.

“It is rare, it is golden, and it is full of people who are powerful because they are willing and able to do this work,” said Meiman.

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Unsheltered Point-in-Time Count Looks to Quantify Homelessness in Memphis

CAFTH

The 2020 Unsheltered Point-in-Time Count found that 90% of those experiencing homelessness in TN were sheltered.

This week, the Continuum of Care began conducting its bi-annual Unsheltered Point-in-Time Count to monitor the homeless population in Shelby County. Continuum of Care is one of the lead agencies tasked with working towards ending homelessness in Memphis. and group works with different service providers and partners throughout the city to tackle the issue.

The Unsheltered Point-in-Time Count keeps track of how many times people move in and out of shelters in the city, and is federally mandated by the Department of Housing and Urban Development. During the count, volunteers go through Memphis and create a list of those experiencing homelessness on the streets and in shelters. That data is then fed into the homelessness management system allowing for an accurate representation of the homeless population in Memphis, as well as nationwide.

The COVID-19 pandemic has affected how the Continuum of Care has tackled the count. Planning director Grant Ebbesmeyer explains that while this has been a difficult year, they have still been able to find positives.

“It’s certainly a difficult year. From a broad perspective, it changed how a lot of our partners have worked together, but it’s actually been kind of a positive,” says Ebbesmeyer “We have definitely been able to strengthen relationships with some of our partners, and amongst other partners as well, who in the past might have said we need to do something more on our own, but these days have realized that there is really strength in numbers through coming together and partnering with different agencies.”

This year the Unsheltered Point-in-Time Count will look a little different. Normally, around 100 volunteers would spilt up and begin canvassing the street at 4 am before heading to soup kitchens and meal sites later in the day. Due to COVID-19, Continuum of Care will instead ask 11 different service sites throughout the city to monitor and gather data from those stopping by the shelters. The canvassing period has been elongated to compensate for the change, and the organization will continue to send out small groups of people to gather data each day.

“We know it’s not perfect, but in a lot of ways, this is the best that we can do, working with some of our agencies that have very limited capacity or staff to be able to report data to us on a regular basis,” says Ebbesmeyer. “We definitely didn’t want to miss having a full data set for this year, especially since it’s been a very different year than in the past.”