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Letter From The Editor Opinion

Protesting the Protestors

As a journalist, my first instinct is always to wait for all the facts to emerge before passing judgment on incidents such as the one that occurred last week, where Memphis police officers shot and critically wounded Martavious Banks after a routine traffic stop. But this officer shooting does not look good. Cops don’t turn off their body and dash cameras unless they’re trying to hide something. If officers are following protocal and doing the right thing, they want the evidence to validate their actions. The officers — still not identified as of this writing, a week later — were relieved of duty and the TBI was called in to investigate the incident.

In the immediate aftermath, angry relatives and friends of the victim were joined by other protesters and took to the streets, chanting “F—k the police!” among other epithets. Some protesters lay on the pavement and got arrested. Emotions ran high. Video coverage of the event was widely available from several local news outlets.

The following day, Commercial Appeal 9:01 columnist Ryan Poe stirred the pot, though he may not have intended to: “Standing on the parkway in the clammy Memphis heat, the protest felt familiar,” he wrote. “The faces were mostly the same. After well-known activist Keedran Franklin and Shelby County Young Democrats Human Rights Coalition chairwoman Theryn C. Bond yelled in officers’ faces, officers barricaded the parkway and closed Airways. Activists and officers dutifully took up their positions on either side of the barricades. They’d done this before.”

Poe’s column drew heat the following day from the likes of Wendi C. Thomas, Rev. Earle Fisher, and others who pointed out that Poe lacked standing to second-guess the protestors since, as a white person, he’d never had to experience the kind of incident Banks’ family, friends, and supporters were dealing with. Poe held his ground, tweeting: “There’s too much hate and too few solutions at some of the recent protests in Memphis. It’s time to put anger to work.”

I get where Thomas, Fisher, and the others were coming from. I’m a white guy, with all the attendant privilege that comes with that in America today, so I can’t viscerally understand the rage and frustration of Banks’ family and supporters, and I wouldn’t criticize it. The protesters were angry because this incident seemed to be following the usual pattern: The cops involved weren’t identified. The case was being investigated by the TBI — essentially other law enforcement officers — and no information was being released to the public.

Two years ago in Memphis, Darrius Stewart suffered a similar fate at a seemingly routine police stop. Three years before that, Steven Askew was shot 22 times in the back in his own car when awakened by two Memphis police officers who claimed they saw Askew reach for a gun. I was personally acquainted with the Askew family, and I witnessed the rage, the frustration, and the tears — and the saddest funeral I’ve ever attended. Those cops got away with murder, in my opinion. The city paid a settlement to the family, but it’s little solace when your son is taken from you.

So, I don’t blame relatives, friends, and local activists for expressing their rage. These protests aren’t meant to shape national policy; they’re meant to show the MPD and city leaders that people are woke, and that their actions in handling this case had better be aboveboard.

But protesting is situational, which may be what Poe was trying to get at. If, for example, Colin Kaepernick had started screaming “F—k the police” when the national anthem began playing instead of kneeling, do you think his movement would have gotten anywhere? Do you think athletes all around the country would have followed his lead? Do you think that Nike would have lent its corporate clout to his movement? Kaepernick’s aim wasn’t to indict a particular police department; it was to raise awareness of the issue on a national scale. Taking a knee was simple, powerful, and effective.

The truth is, Kaepernick and the Memphis activists who hit the streets last week are after the same goal: stopping the shootings of young black men by police. One protest was local and targeted at MPD; the other is national and targeted at all of us. We should pay attention to both.

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News News Blog

Retirement Granted for Memphis Officer Who Killed Darrius Stewart

Connor Schilling

Connor Schilling, the Memphis Police officer who shot and killed 19-year-old Darrius Stewart last summer during a traffic stop, has been granted a “line of duty retirement” by the city of Memphis pension board.

In November, a Shelby County Grand Jury declined to indict Schilling despite a recommendation by Shelby County District Attorney Amy Weirich to indict the officer for voluntary manslaughter and employment of a firearm during the commission of a dangerous felony. Shortly after the July 17th shooting, the Tennessee Bureau of Investigation (TBI) took up the case. They delivered their report to Weirich’s office last August, and the grand jury decision came down a few months later.

To take advantage of a line of duty retirement, a city employee must have two independent doctors verify the employee is disabled emotionally or physically. Schilling, who served on the force for nearly four years, will receive a pension of $1,138.19 twice each month. His retirement is effective April 1st.

“This retirement was granted by the pension board, because it is required under the city’s pension laws based on the recommendation of two doctors,” said the city’s chief legal officer Bruce McMullen. “Because Connor Schilling was under a doctor’s care, his administrative hearing with the Memphis Police Department was temporarily deferred. His retirement means the hearing cannot continue.”

Schilling was awaiting a Memphis Police Department (MPD) administrative hearing for violating handcuffing and radio procedures in the Stewart incident at the time of his retirement. At a press conference Thursday afternoon, MPD interim director Michael Rallings said the department was still reviewing the 800-page TBI file, in preparation for the hearing, when Schilling announced his retirement. Had the hearing occurred, Rallings said Schilling could have been facing punishment ranging from a written reprimand to termination. 

Stewart was shot on July 17th by Schilling after the car Stewart was a passenger in was pulled over for having a headlight out. Stewart was detained in the back of a squad car after the traffic stop while Schilling checked for warrants. When Schilling discovered Stewart had two outstanding warrants in Illinois and Iowa, he opened the squad car door to place handcuffs on Stewart. Schilling said Stewart then attacked him and struck him with the handcuffs. During the struggle, Schilling fired at Stewart. Stewart died from two gunshot wounds, according to the Shelby County Medical Examiner’s report.

Rallings said that he believed Stewart’s family was preparing for a civil lawsuit.

He said that, after the shooting, he personally went to Stewart’s mother’s home to offer her any help the MPD could give.

“We have been praying for that family since that incident happened,” Rallings said. “I have no idea what it’s like to be Darrius Stewart’s mother, but I know what it’s like to be hurt and experience death first-hand.”

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News The Fly-By

Highlights and Lowlights of 2015

January

• Redevelopment plans for the Tennessee Brewery building were unveiled. Developer Billy Orgel plans to convert the historic building into apartments, build an adjacent six-story residential structure called the Wash House, and build a four-story parking garage across Tennessee Street.

• Wanda Wilson, the flamboyant and much-loved long time proprietor of Midtown’s P&H Cafe, died. Wilson was beloved by generations of Memphis’ artists, actors, journalists, students, and eccentrics of every stripe.

February

• Downtown Memphis Commission (DMC) President Paul Morris announced that he would step down in the summer. Morris has gone on to work with his family business at Jack Morris Auto Glass. In September, Terence Patterson was selected to replace Morris. Patterson was treasurer of the DMC’s Center City Development Corporation.

Zeke Logan

• WXMX 98.1 radio personality Zeke Logan, co-host of the Drake & Zeke show, died. Logan, whose real name was David Millar, was diagnosed with cancer several months earlier.

March

• Mayor A C Wharton announced his intention to hire Jack Sammons, former Memphis-Shelby Airport Authority board chair/former city councilman/president of Ampro Industries, Inc. hair products company, as the city chief administrative officer. Sammons replaced George Little, who was moved to the position of special assistant for minority and women’s affairs and safety.

April

• Long time Memphis City Councilman Shea Flinn resigned his post after accepting a new job as senior vice president of the Greater Memphis Chamber’s Chairman’s Circle. Attorney Alan Crone was appointed to Flinn’s seat, but in January, newly elected Philip Spinosa Jr. will take the seat.

• Goldcrest 51 beer enthusiast Kenn Flemmons of Little Rock recreated the classic Memphis beer. He offered the first taste at the Revival beer garden in the Tennessee Brewery. Select bars across the city continue to sell Goldcrest 51 on draft.

• Bass Pro Shops opened its long-awaited super store in the long-vacant Pyramid. The sporting goods store features a bowling alley, a swamp with live alligators, a restaurant and hotel, and elevator rides to the top of the Pyramid.

May

• Blues legend B.B. King died in his sleep at age 89. He had been struggling with diabetes and was in hospice care.

• The Tennessee Department of Transportation announced that they planned to close the Memphis-Arkansas Bridge (the “Old Bridge”) for up to nine months in 2017 during a proposed, three-year construction project on the I-55 interchange at E.H. Crump. In July, TDOT decided to pause the project and further study its economic impact.

• Noura Jackson, who was sentenced to 20 years and nine months for second-degree murder in her mother’s 2005 stabbing death, accepted an Alford plea and will be released from prison in spring 2017. Her conviction was overturned by the Tennessee Supreme Court last year, which cited then-Assistant District Attorney Amy Weirich with suppression of evidence in the case and illegal statements in her closing argument against Jackson.

June

• Ballet Memphis unveiled plans to raze the old, crumbling French Quarter Inn in Overton Square and erect a new studio space.

• Local same-sex couples lined up to marry after the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in favor of marriage equality. Memphians Chris and Bradley Brower were the first Shelby County couple to marry.

July

• Nineteen-year-old Darrius Stewart, who was unarmed, was shot and killed by Memphis Police officer Connor Schilling during a traffic stop. In November, Weirich recommended Schilling be indicted for the shooting, but a grand jury failed to indict. The Tennessee Bureau of Investigation file on the case was released in December, and it shows discrepancies between Schilling’s story and the stories of multiple witnesses.

Darrius Stewart

• A macaque monkey named Zimm escaped her enclosure at the Memphis Zoo, sending Zoo officials on a wild, um, monkey chase through the Zoo’s culvert system. Someone quickly launched a @Zimm901 Twitter account. Zimm was located a few days later.

• Widespread Panic fan Troy Goode died after being hog-tied by Southaven Police. Goode had taken LSD and was acting erractically when police attempted to subdue him. An attorney for Goode’s family ordered an independent autopsy, which concluded that Goode died from complications related to being hog-tied. The Mississippi state autopsy report claimed Goode died of an LSD overdose.

August

• Memphis Police officer Sean Bolton was shot and killed by Tremaine Wilbourn after Bolton stopped to check on an illegally parked car that Wilbourn was a passenger in. Wilbourn ran but turned himself in a few days after the shooting. In December, Wilbourn was indicted on federal carjacking charges and felony possession of a firearm. He also faces state charges for murder.

• After white supremacist Dylann Roof murdered nine church members at a historically black church in Charleston, North Carolina, in June, Memphis joined other cities and states in calling for the removal of Confederate symbols. The city council approved an ordinance allowing the city to remove the Nathan Bedford Forrest statue in Health Sciences Park, and they also approved a resolution to move the remains of Forrest and his wife, which are buried at the park.

• Longtime Action News 5 chief meteorologist Dave Brown retired after a 53-year career in radio and TV.

Robert Lipscomb

• Robert Lipscomb, the director of Housing and Community Development, was relieved of duties following an anonymous complaint that he had sexual relations with a minor. After news broke, other accusers alleged similar relations with Lipscomb. Lipscomb was also suspended from his role as director of the Memphis Housing Authority.

September

• Memphis Police Director Toney Armstrong announced that officers will begin wearing body cameras. By year-end, he said they should have 2,000 cameras deployed.

• Trader Joe’s finally confirmed they were opening a store in Germantown in 2016.

October

• Memphis City Councilman Jim Strickland defeats incumbent Wharton in the mayoral race. Strickland will begin his new job as city leader in January.

• Armstrong, who has served as police director since 2011, announced that he’ll retire once Strickland finds a replacement.

• Police officer Terence Oldridge was shot and killed outside his home, apparently after a dispute with neighbor Lorenzo Clark. Clark was indicted for being a felon in possession of guns.

November

• The Urban Land Institute suggested a portion of the Mid-South Coliseum should be saved and used for concerts, but they also suggested the Fairgrounds needed a youth sports facility. The issue of what to do with the Coliseum had been a point of contention all year between preservationists and the city’s Department of Housing and Community Development, which had been pushing to raze the arena, acquire TDZ status for the land, and build a youth sports facility.

• The Economic Development Growth Engine approved an extension of IKEA’s PILOT agreement, and the Swedish retailer officially announced that it would open its Germantown Parkway store in the fall of 2016.

December

• Eugene Cashman, president of the nonprofit Urban Child Institue (UCI), announced his retirement plans in December. A Flyer story in August reported that critics say UCI sits on a huge investment fund but gives little of it to the community and also noted that Cashman has for a long time made a top-of-the-line salary.

• Strickland announced his transition team, which includes new Memphis Fire Director Gina Sweat, Chief of Staff Lisa Geater, Chief Operating Officer Doug McGowen, and former reporters Ursala Madden and Kyle Veazey on his communications team, among others.

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News The Fly-By

A Look at the News of the Week

Here’s a rundown of the stories that will likely prove to be the most talked-about this week. Some of the events mentioned below happened after Flyer press time.

City Council Says Goodbye, Hello

Tuesday’s meeting this week was the last for council members Jim Strickland, Wanda Halbert, Bill Boyd, Harold Collins, and Alan Crone.

New council members — Berlin Boyd, Frank Colvett Jr., Patrice Robinson, Jamita Swearengen, Martavius Jones, and Philip Spinosa Jr. — will start work in January.

Liberty Bowl Renovations

On Tuesday, the Memphis City Council was scheduled for a vote on a $4.8 million upgrade to the Liberty Bowl stadium that would add about 4,000 new, premium seats (seats with seat backs).

The city would essentially front the funds to the stadium and would be paid back within a year by the University of Memphis.

Midtown Market, Strickland, Schilling, Stewart, and the Liberty Bowl

Midtown Market Project

The council was also set to consider this week a plan to transform the corner of Union and McLean into an apartment complex, shops, and, perhaps, an “upscale grocery store.”

Belz Enterprises and Harbour Retail Partners want to build a $43.5 million project called “Midtown Market” on the now-blighted corner.

The project got $10.5 million in tax breaks from the Memphis Center City Revenue Finance Corp. earlier this year. Now, the developers want the city council to ask for $4 million in grant funds for the project from the federal government.

Darrius Stewart File

The Tennessee Bureau of Investigation file on the Darrius Stewart case was released for public viewing on Tuesday.

Last week, Shelby County Chancellor James R. Newsom III ruled that the files should be open but stayed the order until December 15th to allow Memphis Police officer Connor Schilling, who shot and killed the unarmed Stewart on July 17th, time to file an appeal.

Schilling’s attorney had been fighting to keep the report closed to the public, citing a concern that he might be facing a federal indictment and opening the record would jeopardize his right to an impartial jury.

A quick glance at the file revealed multiple witness accounts stating that Schilling and Stewart were wrestling on the ground when Schilling shot Stewart a first time. Stewart was a shot a second time, in the back, as he attempted to flee, witnesses said.

Loflin Corner Key Shop Project

The Center City Development Corp. was scheduled to vote Wednesday to loan and grant $65,425 to a company looking to transform the Loflin Safe and Lock Co. building in the South End into a bar and restaurant.

The two-story building was most recently home to a horse stable. The building’s new owner cleaned up the site and hopes to make it into a neighborhood entertainment destination. The building’s first floor would have the bar and restaurant. The second floor would be residential.

Behind the building is a 10,000-square-foot lawn that would be used for horseshoes, ping-pong, cornhole, bocce ball, and croquet, according to the documents from Loflin LLC, the site’s new owner. A barn in the backyard would be used for weddings, corporate events, and private parties.

Strickland Transition Team

Mayor-elect Jim Strickland’s vision for the city was to become clearer Wednesday as his transition team was scheduled to present ideas to him in a public forum.

Strickland packed an agenda to fill the afternoon Wednesday at the University of Memphis. His team will give recommendations on city planning, crime, financial responsibility, accountability, minority business development, poverty, youth, and more.

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News News Blog

Darrius Stewart Attorneys Offer Reward for Video Footage of Shooting

Darrius Stewart

Attorney Carlos Moore announced a $2,500 reward for anyone who has video footage capturing the July shooting of Darrius Stewart by Memphis Police officer Connor Schilling.

The video must capture the scene in its entirety, including both gunshots. Schilling shot Stewart twice, but his story differs from several witness accounts. Schilling has said that both shots happened back to back, while some witnesses said there was a break between shots. Schilling also said he fired both shots at Stewart while Stewart was on the ground, claiming he feared for his life. Witnesses said the second shot occurred when Stewart was attempting to flee from Schilling.

Moore’s office will provide any submitted video footage to the Department of Justice and the Tennessee Bureau of Investigation (TBI). There are several videos included in the massive TBI file on the case released to the public on Tuesday, but none capture the entire ordeal.

“As attorneys for this family, we want to leave no stone unturned,” said Moore. “In light of the new information that has been revealed through the TBI file, Darrius’s family is convinced that Connor Schilling should face a jury of his peers for his actions that night. We want to do everything in our power to find the missing pieces to this puzzle.”

Anyone who may have knowledge of a video or may have recorded the incident on a cellphone or other recording device should contact the office of Horne & Wells, PLLC at (901) 507-2520.

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News News Blog

Witnesses Say Darrius Stewart Tried to Run, Schilling Shot Him From Behind

Connor Schilling

After a struggle on the ground, Memphis Police officer Connor Schilling shot Darrius Stewart, who then tried to run away. Schilling shot Stewart a second time as he ran away, according to several witness statements in the TBI investigation into the Stewart case released this morning.

One witness, whose name was redacted from the report, said they were driving down Winchester when he or she noticed Schilling and Stewart “wrestling in a grassy area.” The witness was talking to another person when they heard the first gunshot, so they didn’t see that happen. The witness turned back to the scene and saw Stewart, who had been shot, attempting to flee. The witness said “the officer shot him again” as he tried to run.

Another witness, whose name was also redacted, was pulling into his or her apartment when they noticed Schilling and Stewart wrestling.

Here’s part of that witness’ statement:
“Darius [sic] was trying to get up, and the officer was trying to hold him down. I turned to get my phone to video it because, at that time, I felt the officer was doing his job. As I turned to get my phone, I heard a gunshot. I did not see what caused the officer to shoot. When I turned back around, they were both still on the ground, and I saw the officer getting up. I then saw Darius [sic] start getting up. He turned to run, and I saw the officer shot him in the back [sic]. I was only able to get video of them after Darius [sic] ran over by a bush in the dark area.”

Another witness was pulling out of his or her apartment onto Winchester. The witness saw another witness pulled over, watching the scene and that witness’ truck was blocking the apartment exit.

“Before I said anything to the man in the truck about moving his truck, I heard the boy that was stopped by the cop hollering ‘I can’t breathe. I can’t fucking breathe.’ The officer was standing beside the boy, and it looked like the boy was trying to get up off the ground with his legs without using his arms. The boy kept hollering on loud. … When the boy got up, I saw the officer extend his arm, and then I heard ‘pow.’,” the witnesses’ account said.

According to Stewart’s autopsy, he was shot twice, but one shot went into his right upper chest and the other his left upper arm. The second shot exited and entered his lateral chest wall, it says.

On July 17th, Schilling stopped the vehicle Stewart was a passenger in. Stewart was placed inside Schilling’s patrol car while he checked for warrants. Stewart had warrants, and when Schilling attempted to handcuff Stewart, the officer says the 19-year-old then tried to assault Schilling with his cuffs. Schilling fired his service weapon and struck Stewart, who died later at Regional One Health.

The case was investigated by the TBI, and by law, TBI investigatory files are sealed unless ordered open by a court. Based on the TBI investigation, District Attorney General Amy Weirich recommended to a grand jury that Schilling be indicted for voluntary manslaughter and employment of a firearm during the commission of a dangerous felony, but the jury chose not to indict. Weirich then filed a petition in Chancery Court to have the TBI files opened to the public. Those files were posted on the DA website this morning.

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News News Blog

VIDEOS: Darrius Stewart File Available For Public Viewing

Darrius Stewart

The Tennessee Bureau of Investigation (TBI) file on the Darrius Stewart case is now open for public viewing on the Shelby County District Attorney’s website. The file was ordered open by the Shelby County Chancery Court, despite attempts by Memphis Police officer Connor Schilling to prevent the file from being unsealed.

On July 17th, Schilling stopped the vehicle Stewart was a passenger in. Stewart was placed inside Schilling’s patrol car while he checked for warrants. Stewart had warrants, and when Schilling attempted to handcuff Stewart, the officer says the 19-year-old then tried to assault Schilling with his cuffs. Schilling fired his service weapon and struck Stewart, who died later at Regional One Health.

The case was investigated by the TBI, and by law, TBI investigatory files are sealed unless ordered open by a court. Based on the TBI investigation, District Attorney General Amy Weirich recommended to a grand jury that Schilling be indicted for voluntary manslaughter and employment of a firearm during the commission of a dangerous felony, but the jury chose not to indict. Weirich then filed a petition in Chancery Court to have the TBI files opened to the public. Those files were posted on the DA website this morning.

The Flyer is reviewing the large document, which contains police reports and supplements, witness interviews, the medical examiner’s report, forensic results, photographs, and cell phone videos. We’ll post an update on our findings soon. For now, here’s a link to the report.

Here are the videos released with the case files today:

Stewart and Schilling struggle on the ground:

VIDEOS: Darrius Stewart File Available For Public Viewing

Stewart and Schilling continue to struggle on the ground:

VIDEOS: Darrius Stewart File Available For Public Viewing (2)

Witness points camera to (presumably) where Darrius Stewart lies on the ground. “(The) police just shot him twice,” the witness says:

VIDEOS: Darrius Stewart File Available For Public Viewing (3)

Female witness points camera to where (presumably) Stewart lies on the ground. She describes what she saw (strong language):

VIDEOS: Darrius Stewart File Available For Public Viewing (4)

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News News Blog

Courts Says TBI File in Darrius Stewart Case Should Be Released

Connor Schilling

The Tennessee Bureau of Investigation (TBI) file on the Darrius Stewart case should be released for public viewing, according to a ruling made Shelby County Chancellor James R. Newsom III on Tuesday.

But Newsom stayed the order until December 15th, giving Memphis Police officer Connor Schilling, who shot and killed the unarmed Stewart on July 17th, time to file an appeal.

Schilling’s attorney had been fighting to keep the report closed to the public, citing a concern that he might be facing a federal indictment and opening the record would jeopardize his right to an impartial jury.

Once available, the report could be viewed until February 8th on the Shelby County District Attorney website, and following that, the judge would have to rule if that period should be extended.

On November, a Shelby County Grand Jury declined to indict Schilling on state charges despite a recommendation by Shelby County District Attorney Amy Weirich to indict the officer for voluntary manslaughter and employment of a firearm during the commission of a dangerous felony. 

Stewart was shot on July 17th by Schilling after the car Stewart was a passenger in was pulled over for having a headlight out. Stewart was detained in the back of a squad car after the traffic stop while Schilling checked for warrants. When Schilling discovered Stewart had two outstanding warrants in Illinois and Iowa, he opened the squad car door to place handcuffs on Stewart. Schilling said Stewart then attacked him and struck him with the handcuffs. During the struggle, Schilling fired at Stewart. Stewart died from two gunshot wounds, according to the Shelby County Medical Examiner’s report.

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News The Fly-By

Grand Jury Secrecy Questioned in Wake of Stewart Case

A secret group got secret information about a very public matter. They formed a secret opinion, which was made public, but all of their other secrets will remain secret. Public officials herald this secrecy, noting that it shows the system works.

The shooting death of Darrius Stewart remains a mystery to most in Memphis. Few know what really happened. But members of a Memphis grand jury know. This secret group recently heard secret details of Stewart’s shooting death by Memphis Police officer Connor Schilling.

Shelby County District Attorney General Amy Weirich very publicly asked the grand jury to indict Schilling on charges of voluntary manslaughter — the intentional killing of another under adequate provocation or “in the heat of passion” — and of firing his weapon during a “dangerous felony.” The grand jury indictment would have given Weirich permission to put Schilling on public trial for the charges.

But in an instance that experts call “rare,” the grand jury denied the D.A.’s request altogether, apparently unconvinced that Schilling had done anything wrong. That was that for Schilling, as far as the Shelby County criminal justice system is concerned.

This left many in Memphis scratching their heads. Weirich must have known it would. She spent a chunk of a news conference last week explaining the basics of the grand jury system to reporters and handed out a fact sheet that called the system “one of the most important, yet least understood aspects of the criminal justice system.”

When pressed by reporters, Weirich stressed the fact that she wanted the indictment but that the grand jury is an independent body: “They don’t work for me. They don’t work for the D.A.’s office. They are selected from the community.”

But her statement isn’t enough to convince some in Memphis. Josh Spickler, the executive director of Just City, a group advocating for criminal justice reform in Memphis, said it is rare that such a case wouldn’t get an indictment, “especially when it’s a case that’s strong enough for the top elected law enforcement official in the county to ask for a particular charge.”

“It’s a whole lot to ask of us to accept that a white police officer, who [Weirich] wanted to indict, was not indicted and that you’ve done the best you can do,” Spickler said.

He called getting a grand jury indictment “routine,” and even Weirich’s handout noted grand jurors return more than 10,000 indictments a year “ranging from shoplifting to first-degree murder.”

For years, legal groups, including the American Bar Association (ABA) and the National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers, have pushed for reform of the grand jury system.

The ABA notes that grand juries are closely guided by prosecutors, though Weirich has said case officers, not prosecutors in her office, work with grand juries. No judge oversees the proceedings, and lawyers for those under investigation play no role in the hearings, according to the ABA, “meaning that the grand jury makes its findings without hearing both sides of the case.”

“Today some legal observers fear that grand juries have become simply a tool of prosecutors and that grand jurors have lost their independence,” reads an ABA statement.

Spickler said the Shelby County grand jury system indicts a “disproportionately high percentage” of African-American men and that “99.9 percent” of the people grand juries do indict here are not police officers.

“It’s just too much,” he said. “It’s just too much to accept that the grand jury system worked [in the Stewart case].”

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Letters To The Editor Opinion

What They Said…

Greg Cravens

About Toby Sells’ post, “Urban Land Institute: Save the Coliseum, Youth Sports for Fairgrounds” …

I see nothing new here, minus the fact of complete demolition of the Coliseum. The idea of a “shell” of a building was introduced at the Roundhouse Revival, and carried along by a very few to the charrette meetings the following week. I see nothing that we did not expect. What was the fee for this study?

SmoothieMovie

The report does not call for saving the Coliseum, but repurposing part of it in homage to the original, the same recommendation as the preliminary report.

TjonesMfs

Move the Zoo! The Fairgrounds property is roughly three times the size of the current Zoo property, and there is room to expand even beyond that. The Zoo is one of our best attractions. Double its size and provide enough parking to create a world-class facility that would likely become the No. 1 attraction in Memphis. Move the Zoo and solve umpteen problems at once, not just for today but for decades to come.

Jeff

The only way moving the Zoo works (financially) is if the current Zoo property is sold to private interests for development. If it reverts to public-owned parkland, you get no return on all that capital and sunk costs. That’s the only way you would be able to raise the kind of seed funds to make it viable. Even then, there is probably too much money sunk into the current location. Where is this community going to come up with the $100 million or more that it would take to build a new world-class zoo from scratch?

Packrat

I suggest Corrections Corporation of America. Either location. The Zoo is obvious. The Coliseum, I believe, has been suggested as the next Thunderdome.

Dayn Rand

About Bianca Phillips’ post, “Officer Who Shot Darrius Stewart Will Not Face Criminal Charges” …

It is often said that a district attorney could indict a ham sandwich. I can’t help but wonder how enthusiastically Weirich made her case.

Randy Osborn

A young career criminal,who has two out-of-state outstanding warrants, assaulted a law enforcement officer with handcuffs while wrestling on the ground, which resulted in the officer shooting said criminal in self-defense. And now it’s time for Al Not-So Sharpton to come to Memphis and profit from the naive and the stupid? Or is it Jesse Jackson’s turn to fly in and line his pockets? Or maybe, just maybe, it’s time for Obama to metaphorically adopt another “son”?

Nightcrawler

Nightcrawler, do you know of any instances of police brutality or unjustified shootings?

CL Mullins

About Kevin Lipe’s post, “Warriors Hand Grizzlies the Worst Loss in Franchise History” …

Chris Wallace shouldn’t be allowed to GM this team after this season. He’s responsible for all this oldness on the team. The Grizz need a fresh vision for the future.

Dave Joerger hasn’t been the coach he was said to be — a guy who could renovate the offense and develop young players — but I’m not a fan of sacking coaches who consistently win 50-plus games a season. I think it’s the GM’s fault. We don’t have the personnel to play the kind of offense that is needed, and the team keeps adding old players, which makes it difficult to develop young players.

Iggy

I said before the season began that we have to attempt to trade Tony Allen for a younger wing player who can shoot. We cannot play four-on-five basketball on offensive and expect to win. While it may not be popular in town, we need to get rid of Allen while he still has some value. Until we do, why not start Barnes instead. Then let Beno, Wright, Jeff Green, Adams, and JaMychal Green come off the bench, and use Tony as a spot take-on defender with either unit from time to time?

Fred