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Editorial Opinion

New Wine, New Bottles

“Often we seem to be having the wrong conversations about the wrong issues.” So said Tom Jones, who with issues-adept Carol Coletta is a partner in Smart City Consulting and in the well-read Weblog, Smart City Memphis, operated by that organization. His point was that “blogs” like his own, Internet journals which solicit dialogue with their readers on public matters, have begun to proliferate in tandem with the growth of computer use. And the goal of all these blogs is to redirect and focus the ongoing public conversation onto their version of the “right” issues.

To be sure, as Jones and fellow panelists at a weekend forum on the blog boom noted, there is still a “connectedness” gap between Memphis and other major metropolitan areas — a fact of more than usual urgency at a time when potentially negligent handling of the once-promising Memphis Networx initiative has become a political controversy. Another panelist, Steve Steffens of the LeftWingCracker blog, noted the public service performed by Flyer staff writer Chris Davis in separating facts from fantasy in the Networx matter — an investigation which has parallels in additional work by Davis on the Flyer Web site and on the Flypaper Theory, an independent blog which he founded and operates.

This mixed-media effect was alluded to by another panelist, anchor Cameron Harper of WPTY-TV, who noted his station’s increasing habit of expanding coverage of a televised story on its Web site and confidently predicted, “There will come a time when people don’t distinguish between watching television and being online.”

Or perhaps they will draw such distinctions — to the disadvantage of “old media.” Mediaverse blogger Richard Thompson, a former Commercial Appeal reporter, says he still enjoys walking through the morning dew to get his paper (even though he’s already digested most of its contents online). But he and the others — and the evidence of declining readership, for that matter — suggest a direr outcome for the traditional print formula.

It isn’t just journalism, however, that’s having to adapt to the new electronic means at hand. So is politics. All three mayoral candidates on hand for Saturday’s event — Herman Morris, Carol Chumney, and John Willingham — acknowledged, when asked by host Jonathan Lindberg of Main Street Journal, the need for their campaigns to function this year in cyberspace.

And, by welcome coincidence, this week saw on CNN the first of two scheduled YouTube debates. It featured video questions offered online to Democratic presidential hopefuls gathered apprehensively in traditional lineup fashion on a stage at the Citadel in South Carolina. The Republican hopefuls will get their shot in September. Meanwhile, we can say without fear of contradiction that the questions on CNN Monday night were more penetrating and the answers livelier and more revealing than we’re used to seeing in these dog and pony shows. There was a genuine sense of spontaneity to the occasion, something the ever more scripted and consultant-heavy political process has long needed.

Of one thing we’re sure: The Internet and politics are marching forward in tandem. But there is still a vital role to be filled by traditional journalism. One of the things the participants at Saturday’s local event agreed on is that traditional standards of proof and objectivity will survive the marriage of old and new forms. We wish.

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News The Fly-By

Congress Cashes Out

Lakeland resident and Emory University student Tim Kopcial won almost $50,000 playing online poker his freshman year of college. But with a new bill passed by the United States Senate, Kopcial’s luck may have run out.

The Unlawful Internet Gambling Enforcement Act was added onto the Security and Accountability for Every Port Act, expected to be signed into law by President Bush on October 13th. Though the bill doesn’t explicitly outlaw most major forms of online gambling, it prohibits credit card companies and other payment providers from processing online gambling transactions.

The bill’s passage was sparked in part by horror stories about the prevalence of online gambling, especially among college students. The country was shocked late last year when Greg Hogan, a class president at his university and the son of a minister, robbed a bank to pay gambling debts he accrued during his freshman year. An estimated 1.6 million of the nation’s 17 million college students have gambled on the Internet at least once.

Andrew Meyers, director of the University of Memphis Gambling Clinic, attests that gambling addiction is a very real issue.

“When you look at the numbers, it’s pretty startling,” he says. “One to 2 percent of all Americans have a serious gambling problem, and another 3 to 5 percent have some degree of damage in their lives due to gambling.”

Those gambling addicts who use the Internet can be especially difficult to treat.

“It’s very fast-paced, especially sports betting. You can lose a lot of money very, very quickly, and there’s no human element present to help spot an addiction,” says Meyers. Still, he says, the Senate measure may be an overreaction. “In other countries, [online gambling] doesn’t seem to present the threat that it does to the United States. I suspect that the legislation has more to do with economic concerns than it does a moral attitude.”

Congressman Bob Goodlatte, a Virginia Republican who pushed through an anti-online-gambling bill in the House earlier this year, says the Senate measure should prevent some of the $6 billion from “getting sucked out of the economy.”

Gamers themselves are receiving the news with mixed reactions, though many are looking to fight the legislation. The Poker Players’ Alliance argues that poker — the most popular form of online gaming — is a skill-based game that should be exempted from the provisions of the bill.

Others say that the issue isn’t worth fighting because it is so difficult to enforce. Many avid gamers stopped using credit cards years ago, opting to route their funds through payment services such as BillPay.

“There are so many alternate means of payment that it is not going to stop what is happening here,” says Frank Catania, former director of gaming enforcement in New Jersey and president of Catania Consulting Group. “We are going to be spending a lot of money for enforcement, and it is going to be worthless.”

As for Lakeland’s Kopcial, he doesn’t see it affecting him. “I’m over it,” he says.