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Letter From The Editor Opinion

Remembering Jessica Lewis

“Remembering Jessica Lewis.” That was the subject line of an email that hit my inbox this morning from Legacy.com.

Dear Family and Friends of Jessica Lewis,

Being remembered matters. The message you shared in Jessica’s guest book was meaningful. On the anniversary of Jessica’s passing, share another memory of condolence and help others hold Jessica a little closer in their hearts.

I did take a look back at the “guest book,” a web page with her obituary, under which a handful of people wrote short notes in her memory. There’s still an option to send flowers, such as a $98 Eternal Affection™ Arrangement or the $78 Comfort™ Planter, which feels like a weird money grab all these years later. I think about her often and visit her grave in Millington at least once a year, but I don’t think writing a comment on a website or buying a bouquet will any better reflect “eternal affection.” I do need to go see her mother though. This isn’t a kind of grief that heals with time, but one that expands across it with no resolution — the unanswered questions filling the spaces between with anger and discontent.

Jessica was murdered on February 20, 2011. She was one of four women shot — three of whom died and one who survived — within a month’s time in South Memphis. She and Rhonda Wells were killed just days apart; their bodies both found in the unkempt Mt. Carmel Cemetery at Elvis Presley Boulevard and Elliston Road amid overgrown brush and crumbled, sinking headstones. Although the street just beyond the grounds is busy with traffic during the day, at night, the unilluminated graveyard is known to be host to criminal activity.

Composite of suspect in Jessica’s murder

I’ve used my platform in media throughout the years to bring attention to Jessica’s case — and to those of Rhonda and Tamakia McKinney, whose lives were likely taken by the same perpetrator, according to investigators (although they were hesitant to officially label them serial killings). You may recall reading about Jessica before in this paper or in our sister publication Memphis Magazine, where I’ve shared various aspects of the story, from simply reporting and following up with investigators, to interviewing the survivor, to sharing more about Jessica, a mother of two who had a world of potential ahead of her until she fell into drug use.

I wish this column was an update of some sort, but after the passing of investigator W.D. Merritt in 2020 and the more recent retirement of his cold case partner — the two perhaps most familiar with the case — it seems we’re back to square one. Thirteen long years, so many new homicides, so many more cases gone cold. I’ve always felt the killings would have been solved swiftly if not for the lifestyles of the victims; it’s as if sex work gives a murderer a green light. With multiple casualties, DNA evidence, shell casings, and a surviving eyewitness, how have we come so far with no justice served?

I’m sharing here Jessica’s 2001 high school senior portrait, since all the photos of her and Rhonda and Tamakia that were ever shared by other news outlets were mugshots. These women were more than their addictions or life paths. They were people — as imperfectly human as me and you — who were loved and who are missed. The other image is a composite sketch created by MPD based on the 2011 description of the suspect provided by the survivor, who was shot in the face on February 26th of that year, and left for dead less than a mile from Mt. Carmel.

With or without an email reminder, Jessica is always close to my heart, and I will forever hold a grain of hope that the person who took her from us gets his due. I will use every opportunity to remind the community — and the world — that we still care. Their lives mattered, and we will not forget.

Categories
Letter From The Editor Opinion

Anniversary of a Murder

Time doesn’t heal all wounds. Sometimes it causes them to fester. This week will mark 12 years since my friend, Jessica Nicole Lewis, was murdered in South Memphis. Twelve years of unanswered questions. Twelve years knowing the man who took her life was able to continue living his, freely and without consequence.

On February 20, 2011, Jessica’s body was found in Mt. Carmel Cemetery, an unkempt graveyard at Elvis Presley and Elliston, about three miles north of Graceland and as many miles south of the Stax Museum of American Soul Music. There was evidence of a struggle; she’d been dragged through the grounds and shot in the head, the only clothing left on her battered body was underwear and a single sock.

We’d been close friends throughout high school and college, working two separate jobs together. We dated bandmates and arrived arm in arm to many concerts and parties during those years. She was the fiery, beautiful blonde who took no shit, and I was more or less her sidekick. It’d be impossible to share in this short space how much she meant to me or, after her death, how deep the need for justice would embed itself in me. As weeks and months and years went by with no movement in her case, I’d spend countless hours researching, poking through arrest records and crime reports, going down Facebook rabbit holes, and talking to people who knew her in her final days to try to find a single thread that might lead to her killer.

The following words are never easy to say: Jessica was a prostitute. In her last years, she was a drug addict, with arrests for possession of a crack pipe and solicitation. The last time I saw her, about two and half years before her death, she’d just gotten out of rehab, so I knew she had been struggling. But I had no idea how far she’d fallen. She had a pimp. She practically lived in shady hotels. She walked the streets. She walked the streets. I’ve yet to accept that this was her life and not a Lifetime movie.

Jessica, who was 28 at the time, wasn’t the only victim. On January 27, 2011, a “known prostitute,” according to reports, 31-year-old Tamakia McKinney, was found dead in the middle of Hemlock Street, about a mile from Mt. Carmel. Four days after Jessica’s death, another prostitute, 44-year-old Rhonda Wells, was found in the same cemetery. Two days after the discovery of Wells’ body, a fourth victim was shot in the face and left for dead on nearby Ledger Street. She survived.

A composite image of the suspect | Courtesy Memphis Police Department

Investigators believed the cases were connected. They retrieved shell casings linking two of the victims, as well as DNA samples from each crime scene. The survivor was able to give a description of the shooter: a Black male, around 24 years old, hair in cornrows. He drove a dark-colored Dodge Charger or Chrysler 300. Even with evidence, even with DNA, no one was ever charged. How do you not find a man who killed three women in a month’s time? I’ve formulated a few theories that I won’t get into here. And I’ve covered this case in news articles (within these pages) and a feature-length story (“A Voice for Jessica,” Memphis magazine, July 2016). I have met and interviewed the survivor. I worked closely with the cold case investigator, W.D. Merritt (who was almost as tenacious as I was about solving this case), before he passed from Covid in 2020. With so many murders in this city, I don’t expect much time to be spent investigating a 12-year-old case involving “prostitutes.” But had it been me? Had it been a school teacher, the daughter of a politician, a bank teller, or any other upstanding-citizen label you’d like to apply, these women would have had justice.

Jessica is never far from my mind, but as the anniversary of her murder approaches, I can’t help but paint a picture of her last days, the final horrifying moments before she was killed execution-style in a cemetery. I’ll never forget how the media sensationalized these killings, dehumanized the victims. Does time heal all wounds? Ask their mothers. Ask their children. Ask their friends. You’ll hear a resounding no.

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News The Fly-By

Surviving Victim, Investigators Speak on 2011 Homicide Cold Cases

Last week marked nine years since two women were found dead days apart in a South Memphis cemetery and a third barely escaped with her life. The killer is still on the loose.

On February 20, 2011, the body of 28-year-old Jessica Lewis was discovered by someone visiting a grave at Mt. Carmel Cemetery, at the corner of Elvis Presley Boulevard and Elliston Road. Four days later, the body of 44-year-old Rhonda Wells was found by a groundskeeper. Both women had prior arrests for prostitution. Both had been shot.

Jessica Lewis

On February 26th, the killer targeted another sex worker in the area, Katrina (last name withheld for anonymity), then 26 years old. Today, Katrina remembers the night she almost lost her life: The man pulled his car up to her, rolled down the window, and said something like, “You think you could handle this … ?” She says she declined his advances, and as she turned away, he fired his gun at her.

“It felt like half my face was gone,” Katrina says. “My ears were ringing. I just took off running.” As she ran, the man continued shooting. She zig-zagged to avoid the bullets, blood pouring from her face as she fled, and ran about four blocks before passerby saw her in distress. “I spit out a piece of the roof of my mouth,” she says. “There was so much blood.” The bullet entered behind her right ear and exited below her left eye.

Katrina was able to give police a description of the suspect, who she believed to be in his early-to-mid-20s, with braided hair, driving a dark Dodge Charger or Chrysler 300.

Investigators believe the three cases are connected. They retrieved shell casings linking two of the victims, as well as DNA samples from each crime scene. The DNA and ballistic information was entered into the system, but have not yet hit for a potential match.

A composite sketch of the suspect in the 2011 homicide cold cases

“Cases like this, where there are no eyewitnesses that we know of, they’re going to rise or fall on the DNA, and we’re hoping a match shows up in CODIS,” says Memphis Police Department (MPD) cold case investigator W.D. Merritt. “But we’re working on these cases. We have reinterviewed some of the people who were named back when this occurred. We’ve gone through photos of people who were arrested for rape or suspects in sex crimes in that area for that one-year period. We’ve looked at all the [firearms] and shell casings that were recovered during that time, and looked back at people who were arrested with guns.”

About a month ago, investigators submitted “something unusual” that was found at the murder scenes to the FBI’s ViCAP (Violent Criminal Apprehension Program). “They put that info in and distribute a report to police agencies nationwide to see if there have been other cases like that,” Merritt says, noting that this information cannot be disclosed. “That would be something that only someone who was there would know.”

While investigators continue to work the cases, Lewis’ mother, Susan Miller, still mourns. “I pretty much stopped living [when Jessica was killed],” Miller says. “She was my only child, and I still cry every day. Jessica left behind two sons. My heart is broken, as are theirs. I pray to God that the killer is found and brought to justice.”

“Jessica was my friend,” Katrina says. “If I could go back and trade places with her, I would. This needs to be solved — for the families and the people who loved Jessica and Rhonda. I’m blessed to still be here.”

Anyone with information on these cases is urged to call CrimeStoppers at 528-CASH or the MPD Cold Case voicemail line at 901-636-2653. Tips can be given anonymously.

Categories
News The Fly-By

Recent South Memphis Murder Is Similar To String of Unsolved 2011 Murders

Last week, a grim scene unfolded in South Memphis. On the morning of Wednesday, September 16th, the body of 25-year-old Juanita Gilmore was found in Hollywood Cemetery by someone visiting a grave. The discovery is eerily similar to a string of murders that took place in the same area in 2011.

According to court records, Gilmore, who was found with multiple stab wounds, had a history of prostitution arrests. Similarly, four women who were killed in the same area within a month’s time in early 2011 were also considered to be known prostitutes. Two of those women, 28-year-old Jessica Lewis and 44-year-old Rhonda Wells, were found dead at Mt. Carmel Cemetery a few days apart from one another, on February 20th and February 24th, 2011, just across a set of railroad tracks from Hollywood Cemetery.

Jessica Lewis

Two weeks before the discoveries of Lewis and Wells, the body of 31-year-old Tamakia McKinney was found in the middle of Hemlock Street, less than a mile from Mt. Carmel. It was also reported that another prostitute, Marnicia Shaw, was found dead inside a hotel room on Brooks Road on February 12th, 2011.

Following those murders, a fifth woman, a prostitute who went only by Katrina, was shot and left for dead on Ledger Street, again, less than a mile from the cemeteries where Lewis and Wells, and more recently Gilmore, were found. Katrina survived and was able to give police a description of the suspect. According to reports at the time, the murders were briefly investigated as having been potentially committed by a serial killer, though, according to the Memphis Police Department (MPD), there was a lack of connecting evidence.

Sketch of the man believed to have attacked at least one of the women

The cases soon disappeared from the public eye, and according to those close to the victims, seemingly from the eyes of MPD detectives, as well. No arrests were ever made, and the cases have gone unsolved for nearly five years.

For friends and family of the 2011 murder victims, the recent discovery of Gilmore has added fuel to the fire for justice.

Brandy Sullivan, a close friend of Lewis, wants people to know that Lewis’ life was just as important as anyone else’s, despite her criminal history. “People want to throw prostitutes aside just because they’re not deemed important to society,” Sullivan says. “But she was so much more than that. She was a daughter, a mother, a friend.”

Lewis excelled in college, had been employed at a prestigious local hospital, and was, for the most part, a model citizen before becoming addicted to drugs, the first step down a dark spiral that would ultimately lead to her death.

“Jessica was such a bubbly, happy, beautiful, smart woman. It’s not like she was wayward her whole life,” Sullivan says. “Drug addiction can happen to anybody; it doesn’t matter what your background is. She just got pulled into that, and she couldn’t pull herself out.”

Sullivan says the circumstances surrounding Gilmore’s death are too close to the others to go unnoticed.

“It seems like not enough attention was given to the similarities of all the murders in 2011,” she says. “And this new murder should spark a huge new investigation.”

The MPD did not respond to requests for comment on the Gilmore investigation or investigations into the 2011 murders by press time. Although it hasn’t been proven the murders were connected, Sullivan believes they may be.

“What I want is to see the person responsible; I want to be able to look at them and say, ‘You killed my friend. You hurt these women,'” Sullivan says. “It feels like the pain will never go away until someone is held responsible.”