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Indie Memphis Returns

Don’t call it a comeback! The 24th edition of the Indie Memphis Film Festival is returning to theaters October 20th-25th. Like all organizations trying to plan large events in 2021, the specter of Covid hung over the planning process. “I’ve gotten out of the business trying to predict the pandemic,” says Knox Shelton, who took over as Indie Memphis executive director earlier this year. “When we were having initial conversations at the beginning of summer, we were really optimistic about what the world would look like in the fall. And then, of course, toward the end of summer, we started to see our numbers creep back up. So, to use the most boring word used over the past year and a half, we had to pivot and keep trying to figure out how we were going to bring the community together for the festival in the safest and healthiest way possible.”

Last year’s festival took place mostly online, with virtual screenings hosted by the Memphis-based cinema services company Eventive, supplemented by socially distanced, in-person programs at the Malco Summer Drive-In and Shelby Farms. The virtual event succeeded beyond expectations, expanding the reach of the regional festival to international audiences. That success means that online offerings will continue to be a part of Indie Memphis. This year, you can buy a virtual pass and view dozens of feature-length and short narrative films and documentaries without setting foot in a theater.

With Covid case numbers on the decline after the cresting of the Delta wave, the decision to go ahead with a scaled-down, in-person festival, while requiring masks and proof of vaccination for attendees, looks sound. Screenings will take place at the Crosstown Theater, Playhouse on the Square, The Circuit Playhouse, and the Malco Summer Drive-In.

For Shelton and festival staff, online and in-person means running two film festivals at the same time. “It’s been challenging,” Shelton says. “I think putting on a festival of this size with the team we have is always going to be challenging, but it’s also the team that’s made it go really well. I think the wealth of experience we have with [artistic director] Miriam Bale, [director of artist development and youth film] Joseph Carr, and [director of marketing] Macon Wilson has been incredible and made my transition very smooth and easy.”

Art House Revival
Before Shelton was hired as Indie Memphis executive director, he was the head of the nonprofit Literacy Mid-South — and a big fan of the kind of independently produced, art house films that are the festival’s reason for being. “As somebody who’s just enjoyed Indie Memphis over the past few years, finally getting a little behind-the-scenes look at Miriam and her work has been just really fun for me,” he says. “I just have so much respect for what Miriam has brought to the organization over the years.”

A Ballet Season

Bale is responsible for putting together a sprawling program of narrative features, documentaries, and shorts from all over the world, most of which would not otherwise appear in theaters. Wednesday night’s opening feature is Red Rocket by six-time Independent Spirit award winner Sean Baker. The director’s debut feature, Tangerine, a film famously shot on an iPhone about Los Angeles transgender street life, opened Indie Memphis 2015. “We’re really thrilled that Sean Baker is coming for opening night,” says Bale. “He’s such a fan of art house cinema, festivals, and theatrical screenings in general. The film is so much fun, but it definitely has deeper elements.”

Simon Rex, an MTV VJ and former porn star who raps under the name Dirt Nasty, is the unlikely star of Red Rocket. “It’s about the worst person you’ve ever met, who’s also one of the most charming people you’ve ever met. Sean Baker is just brilliant at casting,” says Bale. The director found “theater and first-time actors and they all come together for this fresh energy.”

For the closing night film, Bale landed Spencer by Chilean director Pablo Larraín, whom she describes as one of her favorite filmmakers. Spencer deals with a critical few days in the life of Princess Diana as her marriage to Prince Charles was coming apart. Diana is played by Kristen Stewart, whose performance as the disenchanted princess is already garnering Oscar buzz.

Among the other buzzy showcase screenings at Indie Memphis is Drive My Car by Japanese director Ryusuke Hamaguchi. Based on a short story by Haruki Murakami, the film tells the story of Watari (Toko Miura), a young woman hired to chauffeur Yusuke (Hidetoshi Nishijima), an actor and playwright who is trying to mount a production of Uncle Vanya in Hiroshima while coming to terms with the death of his wife. “Drive My Car is just one of those films that you see, and it just lasts with you for so long,” Bale says. “It just sort of shifts something in you a little bit.”

Black Ice (Photo: Champ Miller)

Killer Memphis Movies
There are five made-in-Memphis feature films in the Hometowner competition this year: the documentaries, Reel Rock 15: Black Ice by Zachary Barr and Peter Mortimer, A Ballet Season by David Goodman and Steven J. Ross, and The Lucky 11 by George Tillman; and the narrative features, Life Ain’t Like the Movies by Robert Mychal Patrick Butler and Killer by A.D. Smith.

The horror-tinged Killer is a good fit for a festival that happens the week before Halloween. Smith says the movie was a product of the pandemic. “It’s a combination of being stuck in the house for days and wanting to do something creative.”

Life Ain’t Like The Movies

When Killer opens, Brandon (Larshay Watson), a med student, has invited his friend Sam (Aric Delashmit) to stay at his house during the pandemic lockdown, which they think will last about two weeks. But unbeknownst to Brandon, Sam has spread the word to their circle of college chums and stocked up for a party fortnight. Brandon becomes the reluctant host to 10 diverse friends, played by Memphis actors Madison Alexander, Shannon Walton, Terrence Brock, Divine Dent, Jeneka Jenae, Charisse Bland, and Blain Jewell.

Killer

At first, it’s fun, as the friends treat it like an unexpected spring break. But as the pandemic wears on, tensions rise. The party game they play, where one of the players is secretly a killer and the others have to guess which one is picking them off, becomes real when they are all drugged and wake up tied to chairs in a circle. Smith wrings tension out of the claustrophobic situation, as the party dwindles and bodies pile up. But there’s also an undercurrent of black humor, such as the moment one player who has been falsely accused uses their last words to say, “I told you it wasn’t me!”

Killer has the trappings of a slasher movie, but at its heart, it’s an old-fashioned, country house mystery like Murder on the Orient Express. “Some of my first memories are drinking coffee as a 5-year-old with my grandmother and watching Perry Mason,” says Smith. “I love whodunits like Scream. As a mystery buff, I’ve always wanted to make a mystery, but I never knew how I was going to be able to do that. I don’t have the budget to make a big production, so when the pandemic hit and we were forced to stay inside, it just took my mind to a different place. … I was a writer before I ever picked up a camera. I’ve been writing for at least 15 years, learning how to structure a story and create characters. Even though we were in one location, I wanted everything to be fresh, every time we went to a different room, every time we changed perspective.”

After writing the story in lockdown and leading his cast in extensive rehearsals over Zoom, Killer was shot in five days last fall. Smith credits assistant director Sarah Fleming with making sure the shoot was productive. “She taught me so much,” he says. “I don’t think I could have done it in five days without her. I knew what I wanted, but she knows so much more technical jargon than I did. She was able to very simply go back and forth with my DP. Sometimes when the cast was getting a little off track, she wouldn’t have any problem getting people back on. She was like, ‘I want to make sure you can just do your thing, and make sure everything looks good.’”

Bunker

Bunker Mentality
“I have been interested in the Cold War and covert architecture for many years,” says director Jenny Perlin.

Perlin, who grew up in rural Ohio, recalls finding out that the farm where her family bought their Christmas trees was built on top of a secret nuclear facility. From 1948 to 1990, hundreds of such secret sites designed to withstand Soviet atomic bombs were constructed all over America. In the years that followed, many of the missile silos, munitions storage sites, and command bunkers were decommissioned. “I knew that some of these structures had been repurposed,” Perlin says. “I wanted to meet some of the people who were living inside them.”

Bunker is a series of portraits of men who have adopted this peculiar lifestyle. There’s a 40-something, three-time divorcé who sleeps on a bare mattress inside a bomb storage bunker; a 70-year-old counterculture fugitive who has made a castle out of a missile silo; and a real estate developer who is selling “survival condos” where the 1 percent can escape apocalypse with their wealth and privilege intact. “Everyone uses the term ‘threat scenario,’” says Perlin. Each one of the people in the film has a different threat scenario they are primarily concerned with in their lives, and it’s only through listening to them talk in the film that you kind of get a sense of which one they’re more partial to. So for some people it’s water, for other people it’s asteroids, and for other people it’s civil unrest.

“I think what’s fascinating to me is how bunker culture — safety, escape, prepper world, what-have-you — can be found in all parts of the political and social spectrum. Here in New York, you have a lot of young people moving upstate and starting off-grid solar and wind farms. So in many ways, when people come to these places, they’re looking for a story that will give some meaning to their lives.”

We’re All Going to the World’s Fair

We’re All Going to the World’s Fair
If you’ve heard the terms “creepypasta” — and are not “extremely online”— it was probably in connection with the Slender Man case. Two pre-teen girls from Wisconsin stabbed a classmate 19 times, claiming to be under the control of a malevolent supernatural entity they had read about online. Director Jane Schoenbrun says creepypasta (a portmanteau of “copy and paste”) is “a giant collective of amateur storytellers who essentially tell each other ghost stories, try to develop those ghost stories collaboratively, and try to convince each other that these ghost stories that they’re telling each other are true, that they’re really happening to them.”

In Schoenbrun’s debut feature, We’re All Going to the World’s Fair, a teenager named Casey (Anna Cobb) stumbles across a story similar to Candyman or Bloody Mary. If you repeat the title phrase, you will be transformed in some unknown, but probably horrible, way. When Casey tries the World’s Fair challenge, her sheltered life begins to unravel in ways that may or may not be in her head. Driven by Cobb’s nuanced performance, the film is both trancelike and deeply creepy.

“One of my goals with World’s Fair was to take this visual language of the internet and learn how to represent it in film,” says Schoenbrun. “I feel like it’s an ever-evolving conversation. As we all culturally become hyper familiar with conventions of a screen, the question for me as an artist isn’t ‘just point a camera at the computer screen, and that’s the movie,’ but how do you make art using that language? … I also wanted to be truthful to the way the internet has always felt to me, which is this strange combination between maximalism and minimalism — being shown everything at once and seeing nothing interesting.”

Schoenbrun’s film debuted virtually at Sundance during the height of the pandemic, where the story of an isolated young girl reaching out through the internet took on unexpected resonance. “It’s a lonely film about sitting inside, and I think people were really ready for it in January. The reception at Sundance was overwhelming,” Schoenbrun says. “I like to think of it as a film about the horror of being seen and seeing yourself. That’s a very core part of who the character is, seeking an understanding of how she sees herself, how she wants to be seen, and how others are seeing her.”

Elder’s Corner

Afrobeat Goes On
Siji Awoyinka only briefly lived in Nigeria. His expat parents returned to the country when he was 5 years old. When he grew up, he traveled the world, eventually landing in Brooklyn. One day, he was hanging out with a friend, a crate-digger with a massive collection of rare records from the African nation, when they found themselves wondering what had happened to the people who made the music. Little did he know that would launch him on an 11-year journey of discovery that culminated in his first film, Elder’s Corner. “I’m a musician first and foremost,” he says. “Music came before filmmaking, and I see filmmaking as an extension of my storytelling capabilities as a musician.”

Elder’s Corner invites the audience along as Awoyinka travels to Lagos to track down the musicians who thrived in Nigeria’s prosperous 1950s and ’60s, then suffered through the civil wars and oil-fueled dictatorships that followed. Along the way, he traces the evolution of African popular music from the jazzy, cosmopolitan high life to the drum-focused primitivism of juju to the funk-inflected, revolutionary grooves of Afrobeat.

“We have a very strong oral history,” says Awoyinka. “That’s how we pass down information, especially that generation. They didn’t keep copies of their own recordings, they didn’t keep pictures, they didn’t keep anything. A lot of these artists, these elders, hadn’t heard any of those records for decades. So that was the icebreaker. When we turned up for the interviews, I brought up my laptop with a hard drive full of old classics and played their song. Their eyes would just light up, like, ‘Wow, where did you get this from? Who gave you this? I haven’t heard this in 20 years!’ When they discovered I was also a musician, it completely won them over, and they relaxed and opened up and told me all kinds of stories.”

Awoyinka brought along recording engineer Bill Lee to resurrect an abandoned Decca Records studio, which produced many of the classic songs. Watching the joy in the eyes of the musicians who are back in the studio for the first time in decades is one of the many pleasures of Elder’s Corner. “There were moments where I wanted to just jump into the pit with them,” says Awoyinka. “But I couldn’t ’cause I was behind the camera!”

Tickets passes, and the full schedule for Indie Memphis 2021 are available on the Indie Memphis website. The Memphis Flyer will feature daily updates on what to see and do at the festival on our website.

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Film Features Film/TV

Never Seen It: Watching Inherent Vice with Indie Memphis’ Knox Shelton

Earlier this year, Knox Shelton became executive director of Indie Memphis after the departure of former director Ryan Watt. Preparations for the 24th edition of the film festival, which will run from October 20-25, are well underway, but Shelton took a few hours out of his busy schedule to watch a movie he’s never seen before: Inherent Vice (2014, available at Black Lodge). Our conversations have been edited for length and clarity. 

Chris McCoy: What do you know about Inherent Vice

Knox Shelton: I know that it is a film by Paul Thomas Anderson, adapted from a novel by Thomas Pynchon, starring Joaquin Phoenix, Reese Witherspoon, Josh Brolin, Owen Wilson, a ton of other pretty well-known actors and actresses. 

CM: Why did you pick this movie? 

KS: One, it’s been on my watch list for a really long time. I’ve probably not watched it for the same reason that I’ve owned a copy of Gravity’s Rainbow for I don’t know for how many years, but I’ve never read it. And I told myself that I would read the Pynchon novel before watching the movie, and that’s probably not going to happen. So, it’s time to just watch this movie. And we’ve got the festival upcoming, so I was trying to find some great connections there. One of our films this year, C’mon C’mon, is starring Joaquin Phoenix, so I thought this would be a great film to watch. 

150 minutes later…

CM: OK! Knox Shelton, you are now someone who has seen Inherent Vice. What did you think? 

KS: I thought it was really good. It was really funny, which I don’t think I expected going into a Paul Thomas Anderson movie, given his most recent films. It’s definitely a movie, I think, to watch a few more times, to let it all sink in. I was immediately drawn into loving the dynamics between Bigfoot and Sportello. They were a really fun little pair. 

CM: I have watched it a whole bunch of times and I see new stuff in it every time. Paul Thomas Anderson took the novel and did the whole thing in a screenplay format, and then edited it down into this movie. What really struck me this time was that this is Pynchon doing hard-boiled detective language. If you think about it, The Big Sleep and stuff like that has very flowery dialogue. But you don’t think of it as flowery, ’cause it’s being growled by Humphrey Bogart. That’s what I was really listening to this time, the musicality of the dialogue — really throughout the whole thing. Everybody kind of talks alike, but it’s just so beautiful that you don’t care. 

KS: You’ve got this Big Lebowski element, where you’ve got the stoner detective. But the dialogue is so much more elevated, and of course other elements of the film, I think, are a little more elevated too. It’s really artistic and delightful throughout. 

CM: I think you’re right that there is a straight line from The Big Lebowski to this movie. When this movie came out, a lot of people did not get it. I had a conversation with Craig Brewer where I was like, “Oh my God, have you seen this?” And he was just like, “Meh.” I fell in love with it immediately. But he was like, “People are whispering. I can’t understand what’s going on. They’re talking about characters who are never seen on the screen.”  Well, yeah! But it really works for me. I have a real emotional attachment, I guess, to this movie. 

Owen Wilson as Coy and Joaquin Phoenix as “Doc” Sportello

CM: So, you’re a head of a film festival now. How do you sell something like this to a festival crowd? It’s kind of an “eat your vegetables” thing for some people. But on the other hand, like you said, you were surprised that it was funny. 

KS: That’s a good question. I think I’d want to highlight that it was a funny and entertaining movie. You also have to be upfront about it too, right? ‘Cause I think you can tell someone it’s entertaining, but they’re probably not expecting two and a half hours. Paul Thomas Anderson’s gotten really good at the slow burn, and this to me was a slow burn, but it was funny, and you still get a little bit of that reward at the end that you get with a lot of his films. 

CM: You’re right, it’s got a great ending, an emotional wrap up like Boogie Nights. Are you generally a PTA fan? 

KS: Yeah, generally. Ahead of this, I re-watched The Master. My wife had not seen it, so we watched that this past weekend. I hadn’t seen this or Punch-Drunk Love

CM: A lot of people love that movie, but I am not a fan. 

Joaquin Phoenix as private investigator “Doc” Sportello.

CM: What did you think about Joaquin Phoenix?  

KS: I liked Joaquin Phoenix. I think he’s done some great stuff. In The Master, his performance really stuck out to me. That was, I think, a very physical performance. Not to move away from Joaquin, but to go back to this: it’s a period piece, but it’s not obsessed with being a period piece. You feel it in the dialogue, with Manson, paranoia…

CM: The Mansonoid Conspiracy! 

KS: This came out around the same time as American Hustle, which is just obsessed with being a period piece. This has none of that feel at all, which I think is great and feels very natural, very contemporary. 

CM: There is a lot of subtext about the end of the sixties, and the corruption of the counterculture. Sportello is a total creature of the sixties counterculture, a hippie to the bone. He’s shocked when Shasta shows up, wearing what he calls “flatland gear.” It looks like it’s about a real estate scam, when it starts. That’s basically Chinatown, you know? Then it sort of wanders off from there. Did you feel like you could follow the plot? 

KS: Yeah, reasonably so.

CM: That’s good, because I think to a lot of people, it seems like gibberish. 

KS: I feel like I could capture it. Maybe I’m being overconfident. That’s definitely why I said I need to rewatch it. I got the commercialization of the counterculture, and especially the real estate part of it. I was not real clear on how we got to Adrian Prussia. 

CM: That’s a big plot hole that they hang a lampshade on. The narrator Sortilége says something like “he threw himself onto the karmic wheel.” He’s the guy I haven’t checked out yet. So it’s a very loose connection. But then it turns out to be the key to the whole thing. You know, the basic film noir structure is pretty simple: The detective just goes and bounces off one person after another until he solves the crime. Or not. 

Joaqin Phoenix as “Doc” Sportello and Josh Brolin as “Bigfoot” Bjornsen.

KS: There’s something with Paul Thomas Anderson and male friendships, and it’s in this movie, too. There’s something kind of fun and sweet about it. Sportello and Bigfoot have these dynamics that are established in our society all around us. You’ve got Doc, the hippie, and Bigfoot this sort-of Republican, super buttoned-up man. Yet they’re able to understand each other on a deeper level than just sort of, “Hey, we’re both detectives.” There’s something very sweet about that connection. 

CM: Turns out when Sportello finds out that Adrian Prussia killed Bigfoot’s partner for the Golden Fang, he’s like, “Oh my God! I understand this guy now!” He has empathy for him, you know? Then there’s Benicio del Toro, the lawyer, which is another conflicted male friendship. “Clients pay me, Doc. Clients pay me.”

Benicio del Toro and Joaquin Phoenix.

Lemme ask you: Sortilége, the narrator. Do you think she’s a real person? 

KS: I mean, no. It’s interesting. He’s using Joanna Newsome, who’s got probably the most otherworldly voice I could imagine, and using her for this character that kind of just floats in and out, and sometimes she doesn’t even have a body. Until you asked the question, I didn’t think about it, though. 

CM: Seriously, I had watched it a couple of times until I realized, she’s not actually a person, she’s just in his mind.

KS: Wait, there’s a scene when they’re in the car together, towards the beginning, where she just kind of fades away. 

CM: You see them in the car, then the angle reverses, and she’s gone. She’s his internal monologue. And she also fills that film noir voiceover role. You know, “That’s me, floating dead in the pool …”

Joanna Newsome as Sortilége, Phoenix, and Katherine Waterson as Shasta

KS: It’s a very film-y movie without being overly film-y. I think of Boogie Nights, where the opening scene has a very Spielberg feel, like he’s like paying direct homage. He doesn’t do that here. It feels natural. 

CM: The cinematography is incredible. 

KS: Yeah, all the blues and yellows. I keep thinking of that opening and closing. It’s not quite the closing shot, but the ocean in between those two buildings, it’s a beautiful, beautiful start to a movie. It’s a really gorgeous, gorgeous film. And I heard y’all kind of react to it, at the end when he’s driving with Shasta, and the lights are coming in, right in his eyes. It’s got this sort of dream-like light. It’s almost like they’re floating in the air. 

CM: It’s full of these weird dualities, and fascists lurking in the background, like the Jewish builder who hangs around with Nazis. And the bit, “Is that a swastika?” “No, that’s a Hindu symbol of luck.” Nah, it’s a swastika tattooed on that guy’s face!

KS: It goes back to what I was saying about Sportello and Bigfoot — the more liberal hippie Sportello and the very conservative, super buttoned-up cop who were able to get along.

CM: And the Black Panther who comes in and tries to hire Sportello to find out who killed his Aryan Brotherhood friend. 

Joaquin Phoenix and Michael K. Williams

KS: And rest and peace to Michael K. Williams. I did not know he was in this movie. He just passed away. 

CM: I didn’t realize that was him! I mean, seriously, the cast is amazing. 

KS: Oh yeah. Maya Rudolph is in like, what, two scenes maybe? She’s just the receptionist! 

Maya Rudolph’s (center) cameo in Inherent Vice.

CM: One of the things I like about film noir, and you see it in this movie, too, is that everybody’s playing a game against everybody else, and everybody’s a rational player. Everybody’s looking two or three moves ahead, which allows the dialogue to be very subtle because everybody’s anticipating each other’s moves. That’s one of the things that appeals to me about noir. Everybody’s smart and savvy. But real life is not like that at all. People are stupid. If you expect rational actors, it’ll mess you up. I’m very distrustful of people. 

KS: And that’s on steroids in this with all the paranoia that he’s already feeling from the pot. 

Coy’s (Owen Wilson) surf band’s pizza party becomes The Last Supper.

CM: Sportello doesn’t actually solve anything! He gives the dope back to the Fang and Shasta just comes back on her own. 

KS: He helps out Coy, which seems like the most insignificant of all the connections that are made. And you’re like, “Wait, so the end prize is that he gets to go home to his wife and kids? Like, okay, great.” 

CM: Maybe that’s what’s challenging about it: This movie’s not holding your hand. It presents all the information, but you gotta put the work in. And to bring us back around to Indie Memphis, maybe that’s what you want out of festival movies. It’s not just passive viewing. Right? 

KS: No, absolutely not. I think one of the things that we find really important is that the festival is finding films that do a good job at that in such an entertaining way — this is a really good example — and then making sure that there is a conversation, because films like this deserve a conversation like we’re having here. Whether that be from our local filmmakers, whether that be from national films, they all deserve a really thoughtful conversation. That’s what the festival is really all about — being able to celebrate creative and artistic endeavor and give it the honor that the work deserves through thoughtful conversation and celebrating the artist.