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Transfer of “Three Gs” Braked, Pending Talks

According to state Representative Mark White (R-Memphis), Education chair in the Tennessee House, the fate of the Germantown public schools known as the “Three Gs” is still unsealed, despite a maneuver last week by his Senate counterpart, Brian Kelsey (R-Germantown).

District 83 Rep. Mark White (R-Memphis).

A bill requiring the three schools — Germantown Elementary School, Germantown Middle School, and Germantown High School — to shift from the authority of Shelby County Schools (SCS) to that of the Germantown School District, appears to be shelved for the current legislative sessions, thanks to a gentlemen’s agreement of sorts.

What Kelsey did last week was rescue a frustrated effort to require SCS to yield authority over to the Germantown district. As Senate Education chair, he was able to reattach a key amendment to that effect from SB 898, which had been defeated in his committee, and add it to SB 924, a bill of his own.

Newly attached to the Kelsey bill, the legislation was forwarded to the Senate calendar committee, one step away from a vote on the floor.

But meanwhile, White withdrew his House bill containing the same enabling amendment, on the theory, he says, that the SCS board has agreed to discussions with Germantown authorities over the ultimate fate of the three schools. The “Three Gs” are long-time Germantown legacy institutions that in 2013 devolved into the orbit of SCS at the conclusion of the city/county merger/demerger period.

At the time, the newly created Germantown School District could not guarantee to accommodate the schools’ large student population living outside of Germantown. The City of Germantown built a new elementary school and proclaimed Houston High School, on the elite suburb’s eastern perimeter, as the city’s official high school.

But there never ceased to be sentiment in Germantown to reclaim the buildings, all of which are within the city’s core and governmental center. There is still, however, no certainty that, if reincorporated into Germantown,  the schools would be open to current student populations comprised of an overwhelming majority of non-Germantown residents, nor will there even be a guarantee, Germantown Mayor Mike Palazzolo acknowledges, that the buildings would be used as public-school structures.

White said on Thursday, however, that the real point of his House bill HB 917, was to encourage conversations between SCS and Germantown on the matter, not to force a solution, and that he and Kelsey — who, according to White, has agreed to pull his enabling amendment from SB 924 — had concurred on withholding any legislative action unless there is no progress by the end of this year in talks between the disputing parties.

This arrangement is, of course, dependent on Kelsey’s following through with his pledge to withdraw his enabling amendment from SB 924 when that bill comes before the full Senate. Should he not do so, a House-Senate conference committee would be appointed to resolve differences between 924 and a companion House measure by state Rep. Scott Cepicki (R-Culleoka) to which it is now technically coupled.

State Rep. Dwayne Thompson (D-Memphis) is guardedly optimistic that the gentlemen’s agreement will go through, but he remains dubious about the prospect, soon or late, of the Three Gs passing from SCS to Germantown. “If you ask me,” he said, “that’s holding hostage some 4,000 students now enrolled in the schools for whom there is no conveniently located school that isn’t already overcrowded.”

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News The Fly-By

Community Uproar Over Proposed Charter School

Last week, around 50 parents and students of Sheffield Elementary filed out of their school, lined up on the sidewalk, and chanted this simple demand for the news cameras: “Leave us alone.”

Sheffield Elementary is one of five Shelby County Schools (SCS) slated for state takeover by the Achievement School District (ASD) — the state-run school district that manages schools in the bottom five percent of performance. Once a school is taken over by the ASD, it’s converted into a charter school.

The parents’ opposition to the proposed ASD plans for Sheffield stems from the simple argument that Sheffield is making great strides toward academic success on its own, and they say a disruption of the progress would only prove detrimental to students.

Protesters demonstrate against the ASD takeover of Sheffield Elementary.

“Why do people want Sheffield right now?” asked Barbara Riddle, whose two grandchildren attend the school. “Why now after the last few years of building a foundation with our new principal?”

Under Sheffield’s principal, Patricia Griggs-Merriweather, the school has made academic gains as measured by the Tennessee Value-Added Assessment System. A TVAAS score of four or five would warrant the school’s removal from the ASD’s priority list. Sheffield’s gains in reading and math scores have earned them a score of three.

State Representative Raumesh Akbari sponsored the TVAAS law that currently renders Sheffield eligible for ASD takeover but joined the parents and students in asking for their progress to be left uninterrupted.

“The biggest fear is that this school will be taken out of the community’s control,” Akbari said. “If a school is already doing the right thing, then I want to support those efforts. I don’t want those students to go through the trauma of a takeover where the principal is gone, all of the teachers have been fired, and a whole new mentality comes in.”

SCS board member Miska Clay Bibbs, also in the crowd, echoed Akbari’s concerns about the sudden disruption of a working formula.

“For me as a school board member, it’s about choice. What does true choice look like?” Bibbs asked. “If a school is already making academic gains and growing in the way that it’s growing, how can they be matched with someone who can’t compare to that same growth? That’s not choice.”

Aspire Public Schools is the charter network that has applied to take over Sheffield. No representatives from Aspire were on hand during the protest, but parents did confirm that they had heard from representatives from the network. Riddle remains unconvinced that Aspire is the best solution for the school.

“What they did was very unimpressive,” Riddle said. “They said, ‘Well, if we take over your school, your child receives a free laptop, iPad, or desktop.’ Well, I’m not impressed with that, and my children are not for sale. It made me wonder if the children’s best interests are at heart or if there’s a hidden agenda.”

In a statement released last Thursday, the ASD said parental input was welcome and encouraged via a neighborhood advisory council charged with the task of reviewing Aspire’s application.

“The criteria for ASD are clear, and since the recent passing of the TVAAS law championed by Rep. Akbari, it is now clearer than ever,” said the statement.

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Shelby County Schools to File Lawsuit Against the State

Shelby County Schools (SCS) announced Monday morning that the district will be filing a lawsuit against the state of Tennessee for failing to “equitably and adequately fund public school education for all students.”

An email sent to media on Monday morning said the SCS board believes the funding the state currently provides isn’t equal to the actual cost of educating the district’s students.

The district has been considering filing such a lawsuit for several months, and in February, the board voted to look into filing a suit. SCS will join seven other Tennessee school districts that are also suing the state. SCS claims the state owes them $103 million.

“Our students deserve fair treatment – access to a quality education and a fair opportunity to lead a successful life,” said SCS board chair Teresa Jones. “However, we have had to constantly cut resources, lay off needed staff members, and remove programs that can help our students remain competitive. In a time when academic and career standards are increasing, our students need more resources.”

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ASD Charter YES Prep Pulls Out of Memphis

Justin Fox Burks

Chris Barbic, ASD superintendent

Houston-based charter operator YES Prep has pulled out of its commitment to run Airways Middle School in the 2015-2016 school year, citing concerns from the community with the school’s phase-in model. The charter operator had been authorized to take over the Shelby County School (SCS) by the state Achievement School District (ASD) because Airways Middle was on the state’s list of priority schools, those with scores in the bottom five percent statewide. 

YES Prep was set to phase in Airways Middle, starting with just the sixth grade in the next school year. The practice of charter operators phasing in schools grade by grade has been controversial, and state Representative Raumesh Akbari has introduced a bill to ban phasing in by ASD charter operators.


A statement from YES Prep cites the fact that community members have concerns with phasing in as its reason for pulling out of Memphis:

“It has become increasingly clear that our “phase-in” model – opening with one grade level the first year and adding one new grade level per year – is not the preference of the community due to the displacement of hundreds of 7th and 8th grade students across the city. We saw evidence of this in December when the Achievement Advisory Council (AAC) did not recommend us for a match with American Way Middle School.
We have never been, nor will we ever be an organization that goes against the will of the community

We believe that in order to meet the current demand of the Memphis community, YES Prep would need to adapt to a “full transformation” model and begin operating with all grade levels at the same time. It is our belief that the stakes are too high for the students of Memphis to experiment with a “full transformation” model, one in which have never implemented before.

Because we have never opened schools this way, we feel the stakes are too high to experiment, with a model that we have not yet found success with.”

ASD officials have said they learned of YES Prep’s decision to pull out on Tuesday. A statement issued by ASD reads “We are as surprised as everyone else regarding this sudden decision and disappointed that YES Prep is backing out of its commitment to Memphis. The sixth grade families of Airways Middle deserve better, and we’re working with Shelby County Schools to ensure they have access to a high quality option next year.”

SCS was already planning to move current sixth- and seventh-graders at Airways Middle to Sherwood Middle in the fall because SCS has recently ended the practice of co-locating with ASD charters that are phasing schools in grade by grade.

Airways Middle would have been YES Prep’s first school outside of Houston. ASD Superintendent Chris Barbic founded YES Prep in 1998 in Texas, but in 2011, he took the job heading up Tennessee’s ASD.