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Luke White: In Memoriam

There were no breaking news articles about it in Rolling Stone or Billboard on April 18th, yet on that day a pivotal figure in Memphis music passed away. After only two days in hospice care, William Luke White succumbed to the glioblastoma brain cancer he’d been struggling with since experiencing a seizure in July of 2019. And, as was clear in Bob Mehr’s reporting in the Commercial Appeal that day, there was a great cry of grief from the local music community.

The affable White had connected with the city’s musically-inclined through multiple bands for decades, including Snowglobe, The Pirates, Spiral Stairs (Pavement’s Scott Kannberg), Colour Revolt, James and the Ultrasounds, Clay Otis, Jeffrey James & the Haul, The Coach and Four, Sons of Mudboy, Harlan T. Bobo, and Rob Jungklas.

Most were aware of White’s health issues; indeed, he boldly foregrounded his condition after the brain surgery he underwent just over a year after his first seizures and diagnosis. Tommy Kha’s photograph of White’s post-operative shaven head, complete with skull stitches, graced the cover of an EP, William Luke White, released in October 2020. Yet it seemed he’d passed through the worst of it then, and White seemed to slowly recover his musical dexterity.

As lifetime friend and bandmate Tim Regan explains, “In August 2020, he had brain surgery and got the tumor removed, and was doing all sorts of recovery and doing things. Then, last January or the November or December before that [in 2023], he had a second brain surgery. After that one, he never totally got back over the big hump.”

Yet he continued to stay as active as possible, doing occasional studio sessions and even following Pavement on the South American leg of their reunion tour last spring. That trip grew in part from Regan and White’s tenure in Kannberg’s band, Spiral Stairs, touring the U.S. and Europe until White’s first seizure, but was also down to Regan and White’s love for the Northern California band. “Tommy Kha, myself, and my buddy Drew Arrison took Luke to four Pavement shows in South America,” says Regan. “We got to go on tour with our favorite band since we were growing up. So that was really great. That was a really big thing that we wanted to do.”

Still, White’s health began to decline. Toward the end, “there were times where you could see the old Luke peeking through,” says Regan, “and other times it was tough for him to get some words out. Just kind of a rough situation all around that was very unfair.”

While there’s an injustice to cancer curtailing the life of any 45-year-old, this tragedy was amplified by the powerful playing White brought to his musical projects. White was known as a careful listener whose guitar lines always served the song in question, yet who could also bring strong statements to recordings he worked on, throwing down bold, blazing solos, full of sonic surprises. “Luke definitely was a very gentle soul, very loving,” says Regan, “but he was also very confident. If there was something that wasn’t good in a piece of music, he would let you know. And the most powerful thing was that, in all his singing and playing, he was completely 100 percent focused and present on making those things as good as they could be.”

That’s apparent in his work with Snowglobe, with whom he began working early on; in early recordings by James and the Ultrasounds; with Sons of Mudboy (as he and Steve Selvidge were particularly simpatico); and many other bands. Speaking of Snowglobe’s 2024 album, The Fall, largely recorded before the pandemic, Regan said of White, “his song ‘Willow Tree’ is so damn beautiful. And it’s also the first one that Luke’s written [with Clay Qualls] for us. Not that he hasn’t been a big part of our recordings before, but with this one, he brought it to the table and said, ‘I’ve got a song.’ We were all like, ‘Let’s do it!’ It’s his first writing credit with Snowglobe.”  

Regan also fondly recalls work White did outside of Snowglobe. “‘Girl Arms’ is probably my favorite song. I still remember him playing that for me before The Coach and Four did it. That must have been in 2002 or so.”

Toby Vest, producer/engineer at High/Low Recording, also worked with White for years. “Sometimes you meet a musical soulmate, somebody who you don’t have to say everything to,” Vest reflects. “They just understand what you’re looking for. We really hit it off in that context. When you work in intense, creative situations, it bonds people together. And I haven’t made a record of my music that doesn’t include Luke as a guitar player, singer, confidant, or co-writer. In fact, I have a new record that’s going to come out in the fall that includes his last studio performance. He was one of the most unbelievable male background singers I’ve ever seen. He could blend with anybody and sing any harmony you wanted.”

White kept chasing such creative situations right up to the end. “In early 2023, me, Luke, and my brother Jake decided to do some co-writing, like a Traveling Wilburys kind of thing,” says Vest. “And we made this record that hopefully will be released soon. There are three songs that Luke wrote, three songs that Jake wrote, three songs that I wrote, and then one song that Luke and I wrote together. Those were the last songs he recorded.”

On those tracks and everything he worked on, it was clear that White made music the way he lived his life — with great empathy. “He really did understand how to support people in his real life and in his musical life,” says Vest. “It was an intrinsic trait that he had, that translated into whatever he was doing: his empathy for other creative people. He understood how to get you where you wanted to go.” 

The Luke White Celebration of Life will be held at Memphis Made Brewery on May 24th, 2 to 7 p.m., and will include live music by Snowglobe, Circle Birds, Toby Vest, Jeff Hulett, Mark Edgar Stuart, Steve Selvidge, Ellsie Day, Kait Lawson, Pepper & the Sausage Boys, and others.

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Pete Matthews joins High/Low Recording

Local recording engineers Toby Vest and Pete Matthews have long been known around town for having a hand in creating some of this city’s best new music. As a musician, Vest was a driving force (alongside his brother Jake) behind popular Memphis bands such as Augustine, the Bulletproof Vests, and, more recently, Tiger High. On the studio side of things, he’s worked on excellent records by artists like Clay Otis, Dead Soldiers, Jack Oblivian, and James and the Ultrasounds. As for Matthews, his resume reads like an aspiring producer’s dream, featuring household names like Paul Simon, Barbra Streisand, and Wu-Tang Clan, alongside Memphis icons like Alex Chilton and Big Star, Isaac Hayes, and Jim Dickinson.

Recently, Vest and Matthews decided to merge their separate business interests and become partners. Matthews moved his impressive collection of recording gear into Vest’s already well-equipped space at 431 N. Cleveland, which he’d been running under the name High/Low Recording since early 2009. Since the merger, the studio’s profile has risen dramatically, and the duo has emerged as the go-to guys for countless local bands and recording projects. Vest and Matthews spoke to the Flyer this week about the studio’s history, working together, and more.

Flyer: How did you guys meet? Pete Matthews: We first met in 2006 at a meeting that Augustine’s manager set up to talk about doing a project together. Nothing came of it at the time, but it did make me aware of Toby’s developing talents as an engineer. After that, I just kept hearing cool-sounding records coming out of this building. I would hear something and say, “Wow, who engineered this?” and the answer kept coming back, “That’s Toby Vest over at High/Low.”

Toby Vest: That 2006 meeting was definitely the first time, but I’d certainly heard of Pete before then. I really got to know Pete a little better when he was working on the Jump Back Jake records at Ardent. It was the first time I was able to see him work and immediately respected how in command of the studio he was. Whose idea was it for you two to formally team up? Matthews: The idea first came up sometime last summer during a conversation we were having where I was complaining about my studio situation at the time. My studio, P.M. Music, was located in the basement of an office building, which was great for keeping sound out and not so good for keeping sound in. That was okay for the first couple of years, because the storefront above me was vacant with no tenant. Then, a massage parlor moved in above me, and every noise I made seemed to bother them and their clients. Drums and electric guitars are not good for a relaxing massage, I suppose, so I kept getting noise complaints. As I was detailing all of these woes to Toby, he said “Man, we are doing so much work together, why don’t we team up and pay one rent instead of two?” I thought about it for about an hour and then called him back to see if he was being serious. 

What was the process of merging the studios like? Matthews: It was a lot of work, for sure. All of my gear was at P.M. Music, which was in a basement with no elevator access. So, every amp, microphone, and speaker had to be carried up a flight and a half of stairs. Also, we had to have the baby grand piano professionally moved up the stairs and into its new home. It was definitely a mass combination of gear, and we find stuff every day that one or both of us didn’t even realize was in the building. We did the move at the beginning of October 2014 and were relatively up and running by November. 

Beyond the influx of new recording gear and instruments, how else have things improved at High/Low? Matthews: I think the most important upgrade to the studio is the way we work as a team. There is almost always the two of us on any given session, which makes any sort of set-up go lightning fast.

Vest: Our sensibilities and approaches complement each other in the best ways, and on long sessions when we’re exhausted, we both have someone we trust to take over so the other person can take a break. It lets us work faster and makes sessions smoother and more productive. Better for us, better for the clients, and better for the music. How have your regular clients responded to the changes? Matthews: We have only gotten overwhelmingly positive reactions from existing High/Low clients, and I think in large part that’s because we didn’t change the vibe of the place. We made several improvements, like adding some heavier doors to the isolation booth and the control room, and we had our good friend Dave Shouse [The Grifters] come vibe-up the lounge with some really cool artwork. But the only changes we made involved things that Toby had wanted to do for a while anyway, and together we were able to make them happen.

Vest: I think initially some people may have been scared that Pete moving in was going to change High/Low in some way, or suddenly it was going to be too expensive or something, but as we’ve done more work I think everyone sees it’s all positive vibes here. I think people we work with see the value in our partnership and see how we make each other better, which makes their experience better as well.