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Tyler Keith’s “The Mark of Cain” Evokes Deepest, Darkest Florida

“I prayed, ‘Dear nothing, come into my life. Fill me with your infinite space. No one knows the size of your great nothingness. In nobody’s name, Amen.’” So says Ronnie Harrison, recalling his own loss of faith as his fellow ex-cons sing “I Saw the Light” at Camp Eden’s Wednesday prayer meeting in Gulf Breeze, Florida. In a deft touch capturing the complexity of the character, author Tyler Keith portrays Ronnie reflexively singing right along with the other denizens of the halfway house, even as his thoughts turn cold and nihilistic.

Keith, best known as the songwriter and guitarist behind such bands as The Neckbones, The Preacher’s Kids, and The Apostles, includes some fine character studies in his debut novel, The Mark of Cain (Cool Dog Sound), but none as subtle as the book’s protagonist. Yet, paradoxically, this very character is a cipher as the novel opens. Ronnie, freshly paroled from federal prison, begins the tale as a blank slate.

“I had nothing … I doubted if I was even me anymore. I’d put myself in suspended animation for so long I couldn’t remember who I used to be. All I knew was, that when the prison doors opened it also opened up a flood of the deepest pent-up emotions that’d I’d hidden away for so long.” So Ronnie muses, and as he allows memories in, so too does the reader learn of the tangled family web in which he is caught.

Most of the novel is set in Camp Eden, the combination ministry/rehabilitation program where Harrison eases back into life on the outside. Eden, a finely-drawn universe unto itself populated with ex-cons who never seem to go further than a halfway house, is a sorry excuse for freedom, a kind of purgatory from which Ronnie can’t escape. But it nonetheless is a perch from which he can avoid the real danger zone: Holmes County, where family ties offer no salvation, only a return to his former life of crime.

“You’ve heard of the three M’s of Holmes County?” one character asks. “Moonshine, marijuana, and methamphetamines.” Presiding over the county, trafficking all of the above and owning the local judges, is the shadowy figure of Uncle Albert. The kingpin is made all the more threatening by his absence, as Ronnie negotiates living as a free man while steering clear of his compromised family past. It all seems safely at arm’s length until a certain Travis Campbell, with close ties to Uncle Albert, shows up at Eden, trying to coax him back into his former life.

Meanwhile, Ronnie’s preoccupied with his other former life, his ex-wife Tammy and their now grown daughter Tina. Wracked with guilt over his lost years in prison, he clings to them as his one hope for a straight life. A failure as a dad, he broods over his own father, a preacher who, the story goes, disappeared early in Ronnie’s life. Such bouts of longing and regret reveal Ronnie at his most sympathetic, drawing us down his inexorable road back to Holmes County and his past.

The language here is basic yet evocative. Keith, who grew up in north Florida, conjures up the landscape and its people as only a native can. Even when the hard boiled, matter-of-fact prose descends into cliched sentiments of the heart — “Tammy was the only woman I ever really loved” — one can hear Ronnie’s credible voice behind it. If the characters think in cliches, that’s just another prison, constraining them to courses of action that take on their own logic.

That’s what makes this a compelling page-turner that, in the grand tradition of Jim Thompson, elevates the noir thriller into loftier realms of literature. Our hapless narrator’s default approach to life is to “just let it all happen,” a passivity that has only led him to prison and a trail of broken relationships. But his time at Camp Eden, however corrupt and confining, leads him, through the unfettered violence of the final pages, to confront his own past and find some kind of redemption. Even that is broken, somehow, but he’ll take it.

Tyler Keith will read from his new novel (with Mississippi author Tim Lee) at Goner Records, Saturday, December 17, 5:30 p.m.

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Music Music Features

The Last Drag: Tyler Keith Sets Hard Truths to a Pounding Beat

Tyler Keith is a living testament to the deep connections between Memphis and North Mississippi, having played here with bands that include the Preacher’s Kids, the Neckbones, and Teardrop City for decades. “I’m from Pensacola, Florida. I moved to Mississippi to go to college and I just stayed. I’ve been in Oxford 30 years or something. But like they say, Memphis is the capital of Mississippi,” he says. “And all this time, I’ve been in awe of Memphis music. The Compulsive Gamblers and the Oblivians and Jack Oblivian and the Grifters. And all that weirdness.”

Like the bands he names, Keith’s music is raw and rocking. It takes a certain touch to authentically pull that off, but with his ear for perfectly dialed-in guitar tones, stomping beats, and melodies that soar over slashing chords, Keith clearly gets it. His new LP The Last Drag (Black & Wyatt) may be his finest yet. Combining all the above ingredients with maturity’s hard-won lessons, these songs convey a sense of dread, destiny, and delight, perhaps best expressed in the opening track, “You Can’t Go Home Again.”

Mike Stanton

Tyler Keith

Memphis Flyer: Running deep through these songs is the feeling of someone at a crossroads.

Tyler Keith: Exactly. I was considering this to be the last thing I did for a while. It has a lot of ideas about growing up — giving up the delusions of grandeur you have when you’re younger, about being an artist, and just getting on with doing it. I just wanna do things. I don’t wanna be something. I don’t necessarily wanna be a musician. I don’t live and breathe it like I used to because it’s already become assimilated into my personality. If I want to take photographs, I do that. If I want to write fiction or something, I just do it. You can’t worry about what happens to it as much.

And as you get older, you can make your peace with that.

Nostalgia is important, especially in an aesthetic sense, as far as the music that I make goes. It’s rock-and-roll of a different kind of era. But I don’t try to make anything that sounds exactly like 1966, or whatever. That’s the basis of it, but I don’t wanna sound like that. I don’t wanna be that.

Some people call it classicism, not nostalgia — something about this architecture that’s so powerful it can adapt to the current day.
Rock-and-roll is folk music to me. It is adaptable and easily constructed. I grew up learning to play folk music. My dad had a bluegrass band, and he taught me to play bluegrass guitar. And I still use these forms.

It’s good when the changes have a kind of naturalness to them.
Yeah. That’s where the hook lives! I’ll be 50 in about a month. You really have to let go of what you think and just get on with it, and try to do the best you can without being as dumb. It seems rock-and-roll to not give a shit, but giving a shit is actually way more rock-and-roll.


Tyler Keith plays a live-streamed record release show for the newly minted Goner TV at twitch.tv/gonerrecords on Friday, July 24th, at 8 p.m. Autographed LPs available for order.

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Music Music Blog

Gonerfest 16 Recap: Friday

Violet Archaea at Gonerfest Friday night.

It’s Saturday morning of Gonerfest, and I have a headache. And I’m not the only one. Folks from all over the world are cursing the bright, fall sun of Memphis the morning after an overstuffed night of punk, garage, no-wave, and the indescribable.

And too much beer. Did I mention the beer? Memphis Made brewed a special Gonerbrau cream ale, and it only comes in tall boys for your beer-spraying convenience.

After a full afternoon at Memphis Made with Static Static, Lenguas Largas, Fuck, Graham Winchester, Kelley Anderson, and Tyler Keith, Goners reconvened at Crosstown Arts auxiliary gallery at 430 Cleveland. Miss Pussycat, Quintron’s partner and celebrated artist and puppeteer who recently got a fellowship and retrospective at the Ogden Museum in her native New Orleans, performed her puppet show “The History of Egypt” to as packed a house as it is possible to have. After Antony was defeated at the Battle of Actium, and Cleopatra got fatally intimate with an asp, Miss Pussycat added a post script set in the holy Egyptian city of Memphis detailing the founding of Goner Records and the Mummies playing Gonerfest. Later, Goner co-owner Zac Ives confirmed that this was the first time he had ever been portrayed in puppet form.

Miss Pussycat presenting her ‘History of Egypt’ puppet show, featuring Guitar Wolf as it segued into a ‘History of Gonerfest’.

(I was unable to confirm with Eric Friedl if he had ever been represented via puppetry before that evening.)

Miss Pussycat’s art on display at Crosstown Arts 430 Gallery

In years past, the golden passes have consistently sold out, but individual tickets could still be had if you got to the venue early. This year, Friday and Saturday sold out weeks ago.

“It’s like Mecca, almost. Everyone comes together,” says Megs from Louisville, who is here with her friends Yoko and Aaron.

This is Megs’ second Gonerfest, Yoko’s third, and Aaron’s fifth. They say they’re here primarily to see the Oblivians reunite with Quintron to play their watershed 1997 album Oblivians Play 9 songs with Mr. Quintron. The descriptively titled album is the best Memphis rock record since Big Star’s Third/Sister Lovers. Its reputation has grown in the 22 years since the January 1997 afternoon when Quintron rode the bus up from New Orleans and recorded the album with Greg, Eric, and Jack in one eight-hour session. It sits in an unlikely pocket of lo-fi, punk, and gospel, and the songs have been rarely performed by the full band. “It’s my favorite album,” says Megs.

“I’m ready to go to church tonight,” says Yoko.

Sarah Danger of Mallwalker

At 9 p.m. sharp, Mallwalker from Baltimore, Maryland, gave the evening a swift kick in the ass. Singer Sarah Danger, who would act as the MC for the evening, reserved some special vitriol for the anonymous person who accidentally broke her foot during the band’s 4 a.m. after-show last year. Afterwards, I talk to her as she’s rehydrating at the bar about the band’s big stage debut. “It was fucking amazing while I was up there, but it was horrible beforehand because it was so nerve-wracking!.”

This is Danger’s eighth Gonerfest. “One of my favorite ones was when Guitar Wolf played the opening ceremony. I had never seen that kind of energy. It was so sick.”

The second set of the evening was Richard Papiercuts et Les Inspecteurs. The New Yorker crooned like a hyped-up Brian Ferry. It was an ’80s-infused dance party, with the evening’s only saxophone, and an example of how the sounds at Gonerfest have expanded and diversified over the years.

At 10:30 p.m. was the legendary M.O.T.O. Paul Caporino’s low-fi, pop-rock machine mesmerized the crowd. The peak of the set came with “Tastes Just Like A Milkshake,” a Memphis favorite covered by Secret Service.

Innez Tulloch and Matthew Ford of Brisbane, Australia’s Thigh Master with Memphis singer Jesse James Davis. Blurriness courtesy Gonerbrau Vision (TM).

Brisbane, Australia’s Thigh Master had the distinction of throwing their record release party at Gonerfest. Now For Example is out on the label as of yesterday, and they celebrated in style, joined at one point by Memphis’ Jesse James Davis on vocals.
At the stroke of Midnight came NOTS, a Gonerfest staple, sounding as fierce as ever. Now playing as a three piece after the exit of keyboardist Alexandra Eastburn, Natalie Hoffman did double duty on guitar and synth, while Charlotte Watson and Meredith Lones pounded out titanic rhythm behind her.

NOTS

People on the floor jockeyed for position as the back stage curtains parted to reveal Quintron’s massive vintage Leslie speaker. Violet Archaea was wearing a “Kill A Punk For Rock and Roll” shirt, famously featured on the cover of the Oblivians album Popular Favorites. “This is my first one, but I’ve been wanting to come since I was of age,” she says. “It’s everything I want.”

Her band The Archeas would be playing the super-late night after-party, but she was in no hurry. “2 a.m., 3 a.m. It will be an a.m.”

The Oblivians playing nine songs with Quintron

When Greg Oblivian began the circular riff of “Feel All Right,” the packed Hi-Tone surged forward. Seconds later, the first thrown beer of the night nailed him right in the face. It couldn’t have been more accurately aimed if it was actually aimed. This served to piss him off, and for a glorious hour or so, the snarling, rock-hard Oblivians of old were back. The gospel songs played by punks with a lot more miles on ‘em than in 1997 revealed new depth as they rattled down the road like an old truck about to shake apart. “Before this time another year/I may be gone/In some lonesome graveyard/Oh Lord, how long?”

They encored with the New Orleans zydeco stomper “Call the Police” from their Desperation album, and then Greg decided to teach the band a new song right there on stage at the Hi Tone in front of a packed house at 2 a.m., just to make sure the crowd got that vintage Oblivians experience.

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Music Music Blog

Weekend Roundup 15: Tyler Keith, Deering and Down, CCR Headcleaner

Deering and Down play Lafayette’s Saturday night.

I took a break from my Weekend Roundup series last week because I was knee deep in Beale Street Music Fest coverage, but the Roundup is back this week with a vengeance. There will be over 60 bands playing downtown this weekend, but you already knew that. Here are some other shows to check out east of Tom Lee Park.

Friday, May 1st.
Tyler Keith, 6 p.m. at Goner Records, free.

Weekend Roundup 15: Tyler Keith, Deering and Down, CCR Headcleaner (3)

Strengths, Xebrula, Star Period Star, Weird Birds, 9 p.m. at Murphy’s, $5.00.

The Vampirates, Special Victims Unit (SVU), Richard James, VI, The Toy Trucks, 9 p.m. at The Buccaneer, $5.00.

No Comply, 11 p.m. at Bar DKDC, free.

XLM,  9 p.m. at The 1884 Lounge, $10.00.

Weekend Roundup 15: Tyler Keith, Deering and Down, CCR Headcleaner (4)

Saturday, May 2nd.
Deering and Down, 6:30 p.m. at Lafayette’s, free.

Weekend Roundup 15: Tyler Keith, Deering and Down, CCR Headcleaner

Nots, CCR Headcleaner, Malfuture (first show), 9 p.m. at The Buccaneer, $5.00.

Weekend Roundup 15: Tyler Keith, Deering and Down, CCR Headcleaner (2)

Deep Fried Five, 10 p.m. at Lafayette’s, free.

Sunday, May 3rd (Go Grizz).
Gringos, 6 p.m. at The Buccaneer, free.

Kidaudra, Prom Date, The Pop Ritual, Sports Coach, 8 p.m. at The Buccaneer, $5.00.

Weekend Roundup 15: Tyler Keith, Deering and Down, CCR Headcleaner (5)

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Music Music Blog

Weekend Roundup Part Eight

Amurica.com

The Zigadoo Money Clips play Sunday night at Lafayette’s Music Room.

After several helpings of ice, slush, freezing rain and everything in between, we finally got the snow we deserved. Enjoy your day off and rest up because there are plenty of local rock and roll concerts in town this weekend. Remember, you can always visit our event calendar for a more comprehensive list of everything that’s happening this month and beyond.

FRIDAY, MARCH 6TH

Will Kimbrough and Jason Middlekauff, 8:00 p.m. at Otherlands, $7.00.

Weekend Roundup Part Eight

Black Cadillacs, SLO, 9:00 p.m. at The Hi-Tone Cafe, $10.00.

Weekend Roundup Part Eight (2)

James and the Ultrasounds, 9:00 p.m. at The Buccaneer Lounge, $5.00.

Weekend Roundup Part Eight (3)

Big Barton, 10:00 p.m. at The Cove.  

Richard James, 10:00 p.m. at Bar DKDC.

SATURDAY, MARCH 7TH

The Passport, Mason Jar Fireflies, Mary Owens, Sink In, Fight the Fade, Memfizz, Elder, 6:00 p.m. at the New Daisy, $10.00.

Weekend Roundup Part Eight (4)

Andrew Cabigao, 8:00 p.m. at the Green Beetle.

Grabber Grass All Stars and Elizabeth Wise, 8:00 p.m. at Otherlands, $7.00.

Jimbo Mathus and Cedell Davis,  9:00 p.m. at The Hi-Tone Cafe, $10.00.

Weekend Roundup Part Eight (5)

Aquarian Blood and Mouse Rocket, 9:00 p.m. at the Hi-Tone Cafe Small Room, $5.00.

Weekend Roundup Part Eight (6)

Tyler Keith Record Release Show, 10:00 p.m. at Bar DKDC, $5.00.

Weekend Roundup Part Eight (7)

SUNDAY, MARCH 8TH

Hanna Star and the Teenage Teenagers, 1:30 at Java Cabana.

Weekend Roundup Part Eight (8)

Zigadoo Moneyclips, 7:30 p.m. at Lafayette’s Music Room.

Faux Killas and Wing Dam, 9:00 p.m. at Murphy’s, $5.00.

Weekend Roundup Part Eight (9)

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Music Music Features

The Rocker Becomes Kid Twist

Tyler Keith is a rocker.

The Pensacola, Florida, native says his musical education started with playing bluegrass with his father. “I remember seeing Bill Monroe as a kid, and it made an extreme impression on me. It was the intensity of the performance,” Keith said.

But when he was about 13 years old, an older kid introduced Keith to the Who: “I wanted to be Pete Townsend. I didn’t give a shit about bluegrass anymore.”

In 1990, he landed in Oxford, Mississippi, to attend Ole Miss. “I grew up going to all-age punk rock shows,” Keith said. “Coming to that culture, you’re going to juke joints when you’re 18, hearing the blues for the first time, it’s pretty fucking mind blowing.”

Laura Jean Hocking

Tyler Keith

Keith studied writing with Barry Hannah and joined garage punkers the Neckbones. “I was kind of on the outside of everything,” Keith said. “It was not a bad thing to be on the outside. We had a good crowd here in Oxford.”

When the Neckbones started touring, their first stops were in Memphis at the legendary Antenna club and its downtown sibling, Barristers. “I was already going to shows [in Memphis], and seeing so many great bands, like the first incarnation of the Compulsive Gamblers.”

The Simpletones, featuring Shangri La’s Jared McStay and Lucero’s Roy Berry, helped them record their first single: “There’s something about that town. At night, in Midtown, it’s almost like a film noir set. We played a lot of shows for a long time with only a handful of people there. They were people I really liked and admired, like Jack Oblivian, Jeff Evans, and Eric Freidl.”

After the Neckbones, Keith kept going as a solo act, fronting both the Preacher’s Kids and the Apostles. He became a legendary live performer, almost always the best thing on the bill, even when he was a last-minute replacement act on a Goner Fest Friday night.

“I just love to play,” Keith said. “Time stands still. You live in the second. Performing is the greatest feeling, and that’s something you don’t have with other art forms. You can write and record an album. You can make a film, you can write a book. But you can’t perform that stuff. It’s the performance aspect of music that’s hard to get away from, even if you want to. How many times have I quit? I went back to school, got a master’s degree, I was going to go do this other stuff. But it’s addictive, that feeling.”

Keith’s new album, Alias: Kid Twist, his 10th, is a departure from his usual sound: “I wanted to consciously make an all-acoustic record – the only electric things are the microphones.”

Keith adopted the name Kid Twist to play solo in Oxford.

“It had an immediate effect on the way I was writing songs,” Keith said. “I started writing more on acoustic guitar. It made me reconnect with some of the more folk roots that I had. I’ve always loved those early ’60s [Bob] Dylan records.”

Another change happened when a friend moved an old upright piano into Keith’s house. “My dad could play one song on piano: ‘What I Say’ by Ray Charles,” Keith said. “I learned a bastardized version of that from him. Then I kind of figured out from that the rudiments of the Jerry Lee barrelhouse style.”

For the recording, producer Andrew Ratcliff acquired two vintage ’50s microphones from Columbia Studios.

“We set it up basically like they would have done it back then: one mic on the guitar, one on the vocals, and then a room mic. We recorded most of it live. It was a lot scarier in a studio than it usually is in front of an audience, to tell you the truth.”

The album has a warm, immediate sound, but it retains Keith’s volcanic energy. On songs like “I Guess We Really Don’t Have that Much to Lose,” he shows off a rich baritone. But on acoustic reinterpretations of older Keith numbers, such as “Be Sure Your Sins,” his familiar throat-shredding screams propel the lyrics.

Keith has pursued writing and even created a rock musical, The Outlaw Biker, but it’s playing live that excites him most. “It’s in our DNA,” he says, recalling a moment from the documentary Cave of Forgotten Dreams where researchers recreated a Paleolithic flute. “This is a 30,000-year-old flute, and it’s still playing the pentatonic scale. It’s basically playing the blues.”

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Tyler Keith and Jack O on Beale Friday Evening

BullyRook: Tyler Keith & the Apostles w/ Unwed Teenage Mothers @ the Blind Pig &emdash; Tyler Keith & the Apostles

Tyler Keith and Jack O on Beale Friday Evening (2)

Lordamighty. Goner is hosting its Beale Street Takeover this evening in Handy Park. Nots plays at 6, Jack O at 7, and Tyler Keith at 8. Keith is an Oxford-based rocker who is two decades into an immaculately cool career. He played with Oxford punk institution the Cooters and has led his own bands the Neckbones, the Preachers’ Kids, and the Apostles. He’s not up here as much as we’d like. So get down there tonight and go hear him. Also, here is a bad-arse documentary on milk that he directed. Dude is the real deal. (photo by the lovely and talented Don Perry)

Brown Family Dairy from The Southern Documentary Project on Vimeo.

Tyler Keith and Jack O on Beale Friday Evening