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Politics Politics Feature

A Visit from Gloria

Back in April of 2023, state Representative Gloria Johnson of Knoxville got to be a known quantity, not only statewide but to the nation at large, as a member of the “Tennessee Three,” the trio of Democratic legislators whose zeal for gun reform made them targets for expulsion by the GOP House supermajority.

She survived the expulsion vote, as her cohorts did not, either because — as some believe — they were African-American and she was not or — as the Republican whose dissenting vote saved her maintained — because she differed from them in not having challenged the “decorum” of the House quite as seriously.

Whatever the reality, Johnson fully shared the outrage of fellow protesters Justin Pearson of Memphis and Justin Jones of Nashville at Republican inaction following a lethal shooting rampage at Nashville’s Covenant School. And the lesser degree of her martyrdom would give her at least a measure of the national recognition earned by the two Justins, both of whom were immediately returned to office by their local legislative bodies.

The publicity generated by the expulsion incident doubtless was a factor in Johnson’s subsequent decision to seek the U.S. Senate seat currently held by the arch-conservative Republican Marsha Blackburn. But long before the bump in her statewide name recognition, the veteran legislator had earned respect in the House for her unstinting dedication to progressive principles.

Over the years, Johnson, a Knoxville special education teacher, had frequently gotten under the skin of Republican leaders, to the point that they had managed to reapportion her out of her seat, leaving her residence six blocks out of her home district. Undeterred, she sat out a session, moved, and was re-elected from a new, adjacent district.

Johnson’s campaign for the Senate brought her to Memphis over the Memorial Day weekend, and at one of her stops, a Saturday meet-and-greet affair at The Broom Closet on South Main, she undertook to explain both her own mission and the failings of Senator Blackburn, whom she accused of being dishonest and a “fearmonger” in the senator’s speeches, press releases, and frequent blog postings in which Blackburn accuses Democrats of a multitude of sins, up to and including disloyalty.

“Instead of focusing on hate and division,” Johnson said, “we need to be focusing on bringing people together, keeping people healthy and educated and earning a living wage, with access to things like paid family leave and childcare infrastructure.”

As an example of the incumbent’s dishonesty, Johnson recalled having seen a video in which “Marsha Blackburn actually said that we’re in a cooling period, that here’s no such thing as global warming. She said that back when she ran in 2018. Bless her heart, science is real. Just to let y’all know, I believe in science and research and data and use it daily. Yes.”

Johnson, who is simultaneously running for re-election to her state House seat, included the GOP legislative supermajority in the General Assembly in her criticism, notably, for their refusal to accept Medicaid expansion.

“Literally, Tennesseans are dying, while we refuse to expand Medicaid. And, you know, it is fair to say that their policies are certainly putting women and girls at risk. They’re putting the LGBTQ community at risk.”

She cited a recent Vanderbilt University poll which, she said, showed state voters favoring “not only medical cannabis, but recreational cannabis. They favor Medicaid expansion. Protecting the public schools. Things like universal background checks and [gun] safe storage, and extreme risk-protection orders or red flag laws.”

The same poll, she said, had her edging out Blackburn with women voters, 49 percent to 43 percent, and close behind the incumbent with other demographic groups.

(It should be noted that the prospect of Johnson’s doing well in a general election race depends, of course, on her winning out in the August Democratic primary, where she is opposed by Marquita Bradshaw of Memphis, who derailed the senatorial hopes of Nashville’s James Mackler by upsetting him in the primary in 2018. Bradshaw was easily beaten in that year’s general election by Republican Bill Hagerty.)

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Politics Politics Feature

Vandy Poll Shows Support for Criminal Justice Reform

However the battle for District Attorney General — by general consent the key one on this year’s county ballot — turns out, new polling data shows that both incumbent Republican DA Amy Weirich and Democratic challenger Steve Mulroy are dealing with a changed electorate — one more disposed than before to criminal justice reform.

The latest Vanderbilt University poll shows that 70 percent of Tennessee’s registered voters favor “a complete overhaul” or “major changes” of accepted procedures, with 82 percent of Democrats expressing themselves in favor of reform, and 63 percent of Republicans doing so.

 Some 53 of all those polled preferred life imprisonment without the possibility of parole to the death penalty. Fifty-two percent of Republicans favor the death penalty, while 66 percent of Democrats prefer the life-imprisonment option. 

Both Democrats and Republicans have moved perceptibly away from favoring the death penalty since the last poll in spring 2011, which was before Governor Bill Lee’s decision last month to pause executions in Tennessee through 2022. In 2011, 55 percent supported the death penalty over life in prison for convicted murderers.

Importantly, 72 percent of those surveyed say they support the use of taxpayer dollars for rehabilitation programs such as mental healthcare or addiction treatment for criminal offenders. Such support is advocated by 84 percent of Democrats, 77 percent of Independents, and 58 percent of Republicans.  

This latest Vanderbilt poll was co-directed by John Geer, Ginny and Conner Searcy, Josh Clinton, and Abby and Jon Winkelried.

The poll also showed Tennesseans sharply divided on abortion, with 48 percent identifying as pro-choice and 50 percent as pro-life. Overall, 36 percent of respondents said abortion should be legal in all cases. Among Democrats, 70 percent favored legal abortions, while only 8 percent of Republicans favored pro-choice legislation.

Some 80 percent of respondents favor abortion in cases of rape and incest or when the health of the mother is at stake.   

On the economy, only 27 percent of those polled see the American economy to be in good shape, a drop of 20 percent from the year before.

Both President Joe Biden and former President Donald Trump, the most frequently mentioned likely contenders for the presidency in 2024, were held in diminished regard by those polled.

Among Democrats, 79 percent of those polled said they approve of Biden’s performance, as against 92 percent who did so last year. Only 31 percent of all those polled approved of Biden’s performance — down from 39 percent last year around this time — and only 25 percent said they hope Biden runs for re-election. 

Similarly, just 38 percent of those polled said they want Trump to run for U.S. president in 2024, down from 44 percent in December 2021. Even Republicans showed declining interest in a new Trump campaign with only 68 percent expressing approval, down 11 points from December 2021.  

GOP Governor Bill Lee earned a 56 percent approval from those polled, roughly equivalent to last year’s polling. By party, 80 percent of Republicans said they’d vote to re-elect Lee compared with only 7 percent of Democrats. 

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Politics Politics Feature

Campaign 2022 Has Begun: Pollsters and Polls Signal That the Season is On

As Campaign Season 2021-22 beckons, the annual Vanderbilt University poll on social and political issues statewide shows that there is an enormous gulf between the attitudes of Democrats and Republicans. The poll, released on Tuesday of this week, demonstrates the following results about several hot-button issues:

• About 71 percent of Republicans and 30 percent of political independents agree with the statement that “Joe Biden stole the 2020 presidential election.”

• Overall, 74 percent of Republicans agreed with the statement that the pandemic “is largely over and things should go back to the way they were,” while only 14 percent of Democrats did.

• On the matter of the COVID-19 vaccines, 60 percent of Republicans and 94 percent of Democrats said they had already been vaccinated or plan to be. Thirty-seven percent of Republicans and 30 percent of independents said they had no such plans.

• Asked about President Biden’s $2.3 trillion infrastructure plan, only 29 percent of Republicans approved of it, while 96 percent of Democrats approved. But when neither President Biden’s name nor his American Jobs Plan were asked about, Republican approval for infrastructure doubled to 59 percent, while the same percentage of Democrats approved (96 percent).

• Apropos “critical race theory,” 90 percent of Democrats and only 29 percent of Republicans agree with the statement that the legacy of slavery affects the position of Black people in American society today a great deal or a fair amount. Separately, 51 percent of Republicans and 18 percent of Democrats feel race relations in the U.S. are generally good.

• A majority of Republicans (57 percent) and a small minority of Democrats (8 percent) approve of making it legal for those 21 and over to carry a handgun without a permit — the numbers reflecting fairly accurately how Republicans and Democrats in the legislature voted on Governor Bill Lee’s open-carry bill this year.

• On “cancel culture,” 60 percent of Democrats agreed with the practice of withdrawing support from public figures and companies after they have done or said something considered objectionable or offensive, while only 17 percent of Republicans did so.

The survey of 1,000 residents in Tennessee was conducted between May 3rd and May 20th, with an estimated margin of error of plus or minus 3.7 percentage points. The statewide poll is conducted annually by Vanderbilt University’s Center for the Study of Democratic Institutions (CSDI) and is directed by John G. Geer and Josh Clinton.

• When state Representative Antonio Parkinson (D-District 98) stood with fellow office-holders — City Councilman Martavius Jones, state Representative Joe Towns Jr. (D-District 84), and state Representative Jesse Chism (D-District 85) — in I Am a Man Plaza on Friday and called for prosecution of the Confederate sympathizer who had harassed activist/County Commissioner Tami Sawyer, the aim was to communicate both a sense of solidarity with Sawyer and one of urgency, and to do so, as Parkinson put it, on behalf of Black males in general.

Results were not long in coming. Within a short time after the press conference, the Sheriff’s Department issued a warrant charging George “K-Rack” Johnson with misdemeanor assault. Johnson, a member of a privately organized crew exhuming the remains of Confederate General Nathan Bedford Forrest, had verbal exchanges with Sawyer earlier last week, threatening her, she alleges, as she was conducting a press conference on the perimeter of Health Sciences Park (formerly Forrest Park), expressing satisfaction with the fact of the ongoing exhumation, with the decline of Forrest from his bronze eminence, and, in a larger sense, with the fall of the Confederacy as a cause.

And Johnson’s gibes were, in a sense, late salvos of resistance from that same lost cause, well past Appomattox, and he and Sawyer, in her role as avenger, may well figure in some courtroom reprise, which she is bound to win, or at least not to lose. Think of it as justice, or think of it as yet another re-enactment.