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“The Whole Damn World is Going Crazy”: Willie Hall on John Gary Williams

Anyone who dives into Stax Records’ 1960s catalog is sure to revel in the silky sounds of the Mad Lads. Though not household names on the level of Otis Redding or Carla Thomas, they were no less at the heart and soul of Stax. Indeed, they broadened the label’s appeal, carrying the torch for a mellower vocal group sound.

Backed by friends and classmates Julius E. Green, Robert Phillips and William C. Brown III, the lead singer of the Mad Lads was John Gary Williams. And their first singles showed great promise, with the track above even breaking into the R&B charts’ top 20 of 1966.

That same year, the Vietnam War and the draft pulled both Brown and Williams out of circulation. But years later, upon Williams’ return to the group, The Mad Lads had one last chart hit with their cover of “By the Time I Get to Phoenix” in 1969.

By 1973, both John Gary Williams and Stax were considerably more politicized than the time of their first hits. In 1972, the label staged the Black Liberation-themed WattStax concert in Los Angeles, and Williams released his self-titled debut LP the next year, a changed man. His songs were about more than shopping for girlfriends. As he sang on the album’s closing track:

I believe that the whole damn world is going crazy
Look at the world, there’s not a sign of peace nowhere
(I believe that the whole damn world is going crazy)
And does anybody care? Yes, love folks do
(I believe that the whole damn world is going crazy)
All the hate, all the discrimination
(I believe that the whole damn world is going crazy)
In the Holy, Holy, Holy Land, oh, there’s a man with a gun in his hand
(I believe that the whole damn world is going crazy)
It’s something I can’t understand, love should be in demand
(I believe that the whole damn world is going crazy)

Though Stax folded in 1976, Williams continued performing through at least early 2018. But throat cancer claimed his voice soon thereafter, and, in 2019, his life.

And yet his 1973 masterpiece lives on, and only gains in reputation. Without a doubt, it’s a prime slice of the late-period Stax sound and its more ambitious string and funk arrangements — on par with works by Curtis Mayfield and Marvin Gaye from the same period.

That album, and Williams’ remarkable life immersed in early soul music, civil rights, and the war, will be the topic of the night this Wednesday, July 13, 6-8 p.m. at the Memphis Listening Lab. The space at the Crosstown Concourse has been ramping up their listening events, often featuring in-depth discussions of how historic albums were made, and this WYXR Stereo Session is no different.

The album’s producer, Willie Hall, who drummed on many Stax albums between 1968-1977, will lead the listening session and discussion, so there are sure to be many first hand accounts of what was going down on and off tape. While the event is free, the Memphis Listening Lab requests that attendees RSVP for the event.

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Willie Hall’s Journey

While the official 50th anniversary celebration of Stax Records might be winding down, several of the label’s alumni are getting together for a group show Wednesday, August 8th.

Bar-Kays trumpeter Ben Cauley and Soul Children vocalist J. Blackfoot will join Queen Ann Hines, The Total Package Band, and others for Willie Hall‘s birthday blowout at the Executive Inn.

“I’m turning 57,” says Hall, a former Stax session drummer who will also perform with The Bo-Keys on Wednesday night.

After developing his chops in the marching band at Hamilton High School, Hall contributed to Isaac Hayes‘ Oscar-winning “Theme From ‘Shaft'” and provided the backbeat for The Blues Brothers.

“We were in the studio, with everyone squeezed in front of a small monitor,” Hall says of working on Hayes’ trademark song. “Isaac said, ‘Watch Richard Roundtree‘s steps and give me those 16th notes.’ That gave us the tempo for ‘Shaft’.”

The job offer from John Belushi and Dan Ackroyd — aka Jake and Elwood Blues — came at an admitted low point in the otherwise unflappable drummer’s career.

“It was the summer of ’79,” remembers Hall. “Stax had closed, and Hot Buttered Soul, Isaac’s studio, had closed, so I was driving a popsicle truck. After I got off work one night, I picked up my kids and, with what little money I had, I took them to McDonald’s. Paul Compton, who worked as an engineer for Shoe Productions, lived around the corner, and I decided to stop by. He said, ‘Hollywood’s looking for you.'”

Universal Studios was ready to begin filming The Blues Brothers, but the original band (Tom Scott, Paul Schaeffer, and Steve Jordan) was tied up with a Gilda Radner project, so Steve Cropper and Duck Dunn — who’d just wrapped up a tour of Japan with Levon Helm — were hired instead.

“Duck said, ‘I know a son-of-a-bitch we can get on drums,’ and as fate would have it, I just happened to pull into Paul’s house, and he gave me the message,” Hall says.

Ironically, he didn’t approve of the act at first. “I thought it was a farce. Even though they were playing Stax songs, I’d turn the TV off because I thought they were mimicking us in a bad way,” he says of the Blues Brothers’ Saturday Night Live appearances. “Little did I know. During the nine months of filming the first movie, I got a chance to hang out with John and Danny in their camper. They had a Rock-Ola jukebox with every soul and R&B record I’d ever heard in my life. That’s when I knew they were serious about music.

“I didn’t have to pretend. We just had fun,” Hall claims of his work in the 1980 film and its ’98 follow-up, Blues Brothers 2000. “When John was sober, he was one of the greatest people to be around. Everything he did was funny. And because I knew Duck and Steve personally, John and Dan took me in and made me feel welcome.”

After relocating to Atlanta for several years, Hall and his wife Deborah (she’s a veteran of the Isaac Hayes Movement and KC and the Sunshine Band and a current minister of music at Eastern Star Baptist Church) moved back to Memphis in October 2000. He signed on as a teacher at The Stax Music Academy and joined the Bo-Keys soon after, returning to the silver screen with Craig Brewer‘s Hustle & Flow and Black Snake Moan.

Since returning to Memphis, Hall also has reconnected with his eldest son Patrick, better known as rap pioneer Gangsta Pat.

“I remember when he was just 3 years old, and we were living in Whitehaven,” Hall says. “Patrick had fallen in love with KISS, and he’d put on a wig and pantomime in the mirror. Then I came home one day, and he was playing the drums. I’d take him on the road and to recording sessions. His mother and I separated when he was 9, and I didn’t see him again ’til he was 16.

“He grew up in the business,” Hall says, “although I was frightened for him in his early days as a rapper. I thought that style of music would lead to his ruin, but he’s prolific and an excellent musician and producer. Patrick’s been working with Eric Gales and David Banner, but we haven’t had the chance to get into the studio together. I hope we get to do that this fall.”

Willie Hall’s Birthday Party

The Executive Inn, 3222 Airways Blvd.

Wednesday, August 8th

7-11 p.m., $10